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Rhizoclonium riparium ( Roth ) Harvey
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Synonyms:
Rhizoclonium riparium var. polyrhizum Rosenvinge
Illustrations:
Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 91, fig. 46 ( rhizoidal branch ); Bliding 1957, p. 274, fig. 3 A, B ( vegetative filaments ), fig. 3 C ( rhizoidal branches ), fig. 3 D ( gametes ), fig. 3 E ( zoosporangia ), fig. 3 F ( germinating zoospores ), fig. 3 G ( germling from zoospore ); Kornmann and Sahling 1977, p. 46, fig. 18: A ( photo: habit ), B, C ( photos: vegetative filaments with rhizoidal branches ), D, E ( photos: reproductive filaments ); Scagel 1966, pl. 32, figs. A & ndash; D ( rhizoidal branches ); Scagel 1967, p. 57, fig. 16: e ( cellular detail )  Display references
Pacific Coast Distribution:
Alaska ( Attu I ., Aleutian Is.: Miller 4008 in UC; St. Michael I.: Setchell 5241 in UC; Uyak Bay, Kodiak I.: Smith 1944, p. 63; Prince William Sound: Johansen 1971 b, p. 66 ); British Columbia ( Langara I ., Queen Charlotte Is.: Garbary et al. 1980, p. 322; Departure Bay and Colquitz River, Vancouver I. and Mayne I.: Scagel 1957, p. 49 ); Washington ( Whidbey I.: Gardner 301 in UC; Seattle: Thom et al. 1977, p. 270 ); Oregon ( Arch Cape, Clatsop Co.: Markham and Celestino 1977, p. 257; Charleston, Coos Bay, Coos Co.: Sanborn and Doty 1947, p. 26 ); mouth of Mattole River, Humboldt Co ., Calif. to Bolinas, Marin Co ., Calif. ( Kjeldsen 1995, p. 10 ); Monterey Peninsula, Calif. ( Smith 1944, p. 63 ); Orange Co ., Calif. ( Balboa Harbor and Corona del Mar: Hollenberg 1948, p. 155 ); Tijuana Estuary, San Diego Co ., Calif. ( Stewart 1991, p. 32 ); Estero Punta Banda, Baja Calif. ( R. Aguilar Rosas 1982, p. 84 ) to Caleta de Campos Michoac & aacute; n, M & eacute; xico ( Le & oacute; n et al. 1993, p. 199 )  Display references
Taxonomy:
Miyaji 1992; Burrows 1991; Blair 1983; Nienhuis 1975; Patel 1971; Scagel 1966, p. 74  Display references
Life History:
alternation of isomorphic phases, with quadriflagellate zoospores and biflagellate isogametes ( Bliding 1957 ); parthenogenetic recycling of gametophytic stage also observed ( Nienhuis 1974; Migita 1967 )  Display references
Chromosomes:
Miyaji 1992; Patel 1971; Sinha 1958  Display references
Biology/Ecology:
Hall and Walmsley 1991; Thom 1984 a, p. 54; Turner 1983 a, p. 63; Pomeroy and Levings 1980, p. 3; Pomeroy and Stockner 1976, p. 1179; Nienhuis 1975.; R. Lee 1965 b, p. 119; Scagel 1961, p. 529  Display references
Chemistry:
R & ouml; nnerstrand 1943, p. 48  Display references
 
J F M A M J J A S O N D
BRITISH
COLUMBIA
Repr                         Uncommon, in skein-like masses on various substrates in the upper intertidal. Scagel 1957, p. 48. Scagel 1966, p. 74. Garbary et al. 1980, p. 322.  Display references
Ster    green dot    green dot    green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot      
                       
COLUMBIA
RIVER
Repr                         Uncommon, growing along the high tide line on cliffs and banks. Doty 1947, p. 25. Sanborn and Doty 1947, p. 26. Markham and Celestino 1977, p. 257.  Display references
Ster            green dot  green dot          
                       
CAPE
ARAGO
Repr                        
Ster                        
                       
CAPE
MENDOCINO
Repr                         Uncommon, in skein-like masses on various substrates in the upper intertidal. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 10.  Display references
Ster      green dot  green dot                
                       
POINT
ARENA
Repr                         Uncommon, in skein-like masses on various substrates in the upper intertidal. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 10.  Display references
Ster      green dot    green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot      green dot  
                       
SAN
FRANCISCO
Repr                         Uncommon, on pilings and dripping rocks in the upper intertidal. Smith 1944, p. 63.  Display references
Ster          green dot    green dot  green dot        
                       

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Page dated: Mon Feb 13 21: 24: 48 2006
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