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Rhizoclonium implexum (Dillwyn) Kützing

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Synonyms:
Rhizoclonium riparium var. implexum (Dillwyn) Rosenvinge, R. kerneri Stockmayer, R. kochianum Kützing
Illustrations:
Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 91, fig. 45 (vegetative filaments); Bliding 1957, p. 272, fig. 1A–C (vegetative filaments), fig. 1D (cells with prolongations), p. 273, fig. 2A–C (gametes and zygote), fig. 2D (zoospores), fig. 2E (germinating zoospores), fig. 2F, G (germlings from zoospores); Kornmann and Sahling 1977, p. 46, fig. 18:G, H (photos: vegetative filaments); Scagel 1966, pl. 33, figs. A, B (vegetative filaments) Display references
Pacific Coast Distribution:
Alaska (St. Michael, Bering Sea and Amaknak I., Unalaska Bay, Aleutian Is.: Setchell and Gardner 1903, p. 222; Kodiak Harbor, Kodiak I.: Rigg and Griggs 84 in UC; Elrington I., Prince William Sound: Rigg and Griggs 32 in UC; Yakutat Bay: Saunders 1901, p. 414); Vancouver I., British Columbia (Departure Bay: Setchell and Gardner 1903, p. 222; Bamfield, Barkley Sound: Scagel 1973, p. 131; Sidney: Scagel 1957, p. 48; Colquitz River: Collins 1913, p. 103; Pedder Inlet: Tilden 1900, no. 379, as R. riparium); Washington (San Juan I. and Whidbey I.: Setchell and Gardner 1903, p. 222); Oregon (Bald Pt. to Arch Cape, Clatsop Co.: Markham and Celestino 1977, p. 257; Sunset Bay, Cape Arago, Coos Co.: Doty 1947, p. 26); North Jetty, Humboldt Bay, Calif. (Dawson 1965a, p. 8); Russian River, Sonoma Co., Calif. to Bolinas, Marin Co., Calif. (Kjeldsen 1995, p. 10); San Francisco Bay, Calif. (Silva 1979, p. 344); Pebble Beach, Monterey Peninsula, Calif. (Smith 1944, p. 62); San Luis Obispo Co., Calif. (San Simeon to Port San Luis: Sparling 1977, p. 26); Bolsas Bay, Orange Co., Calif. (Dawson 5104 in UC); Baja Calif. (Ensenada: Mendoza González and Mateo Cid 1985, p. 22; Bahía Asunción: Mateo Cid and Mendoza González 1994a, p. 57); Gulf of California (Puerto Escondido, Baja Calif.: Dawson 1959a, pp. 7, 12; Bahía Balandra, Baja Calif.: Huerta Múzquiz and Mendoza González 1985, p. 42; Guaymas, Sonora: Mendoza González and Mateo Cid 1986, p. 419; Laguna Agiabampo, Sonora/Sinaloa: Ortega et al. 1987, p. 77); Isla Clarión, Revillagigedo Arch. (Taylor 1945, p. 55); Isla Jicarón, Panamá (Dawson 1960a, p. 31) Display references
Taxonomy:
Burrows 1991, p. 175; Blair 1983; Nienhuis 1975; Patel 1971; Koster 1955 Display references
Life History and Morphology:
alternation of isomorphic phases, with quadriflagellate zoospores and biflagellate isogametes (Bliding 1957); vegetative reproduction important (Burrows 1991, p. 177) Display references
Chromosomes:
Patel 1971; Sinha 1958 Display references
Biology/Ecology:
Prange 1978, p. 175; Pomeroy 1977, p. 41; Prange 1976, p. 94 Display references
 
J F M A M J J A S O N D
BRITISH
COLUMBIA
Repr                         Uncommon, in fully to moderately sheltered habitats throughout the intertidal, on mud, pebbles, or entangled with Neorhodomela larix and Endocladia muricata. Scagel 1957, p. 47. Scagel 1966, p. 73. Scagel 1973, p. 131. Display references
Ster        xxx          
                       
COLUMBIA
RIVER
Repr                         Uncommon, entangled with N. larix and E. muricata in pools of the upper and mid intertidal. Doty 1947, p. 26. Markham and Celestino 1977, p. 257. Display references
Ster        x    x        
                       
CAPE
ARAGO
Repr      x                 Uncommon, entangled with N. larix and E. muricata in the upper intertidal. Dawson 1965a, p. 8. Display references
Ster  xxxx    x        
                       
CAPE
MENDOCINO
Repr                        
Ster                        
                       
POINT
ARENA
Repr                         Uncommon, throughout the tidal range, on mud, sand, pebbles, free floating, or entangled with other algae. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 10. Display references
Ster    xxxxx          
                       
SAN
FRANCISCO
Repr                         Uncommon, entangled with algae in the upper intertidal, attached to coralline or other algae on the outer coast, but especially frequent in sloughs and marshes. Smith 1944, p. 62. Silva 1979, p. 344. Display references
Ster            x          
                       

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Page dated: Mon Feb 13 21:24:48 2006
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