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Rhizoclonium implexum ( Dillwyn ) K & uuml; tzing
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Synonyms:
Rhizoclonium riparium var. implexum ( Dillwyn ) Rosenvinge, R. kerneri Stockmayer, R. kochianum K & uuml; tzing
Illustrations:
Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 91, fig. 45 ( vegetative filaments ); Bliding 1957, p. 272, fig. 1 A & ndash; C ( vegetative filaments ), fig. 1 D ( cells with prolongations ), p. 273, fig. 2 A & ndash; C ( gametes and zygote ), fig. 2 D ( zoospores ), fig. 2 E ( germinating zoospores ), fig. 2 F, G ( germlings from zoospores ); Kornmann and Sahling 1977, p. 46, fig. 18: G, H ( photos: vegetative filaments ); Scagel 1966, pl. 33, figs. A, B ( vegetative filaments )  Display references
Pacific Coast Distribution:
Alaska ( St. Michael, Bering Sea and Amaknak I ., Unalaska Bay, Aleutian Is.: Setchell and Gardner 1903, p. 222; Kodiak Harbor, Kodiak I.: Rigg and Griggs 84 in UC; Elrington I ., Prince William Sound: Rigg and Griggs 32 in UC; Yakutat Bay: Saunders 1901, p. 414 ); Vancouver I ., British Columbia ( Departure Bay: Setchell and Gardner 1903, p. 222; Bamfield, Barkley Sound: Scagel 1973, p. 131; Sidney: Scagel 1957, p. 48; Colquitz River: Collins 1913, p. 103; Pedder Inlet: Tilden 1900, no. 379, as R. riparium ); Washington ( San Juan I. and Whidbey I.: Setchell and Gardner 1903, p. 222 ); Oregon ( Bald Pt. to Arch Cape, Clatsop Co.: Markham and Celestino 1977, p. 257; Sunset Bay, Cape Arago, Coos Co.: Doty 1947, p. 26 ); North Jetty, Humboldt Bay, Calif. ( Dawson 1965 a, p. 8 ); Russian River, Sonoma Co ., Calif. to Bolinas, Marin Co ., Calif. ( Kjeldsen 1995, p. 10 ); San Francisco Bay, Calif. ( Silva 1979, p. 344 ); Pebble Beach, Monterey Peninsula, Calif. ( Smith 1944, p. 62 ); San Luis Obispo Co ., Calif. ( San Simeon to Port San Luis: Sparling 1977, p. 26 ); Bolsas Bay, Orange Co ., Calif. ( Dawson 5104 in UC ); Baja Calif. ( Ensenada: Mendoza Gonz & aacute; lez and Mateo Cid 1985, p. 22; Bah & iacute; a Asunci & oacute; n: Mateo Cid and Mendoza Gonz & aacute; lez 1994 a, p. 57 ); Gulf of California ( Puerto Escondido, Baja Calif.: Dawson 1959 a, pp. 7, 12; Bah & iacute; a Balandra, Baja Calif.: Huerta M & uacute; zquiz and Mendoza Gonz & aacute; lez 1985, p. 42; Guaymas, Sonora: Mendoza Gonz & aacute; lez and Mateo Cid 1986, p. 419; Laguna Agiabampo, Sonora/Sinaloa: Ortega et al. 1987, p. 77 ); Isla Clari & oacute; n, Revillagigedo Arch. ( Taylor 1945, p. 55 ); Isla Jicar & oacute; n, Panam & aacute; ( Dawson 1960 a, p. 31 )  Display references
Taxonomy:
Burrows 1991, p. 175; Blair 1983; Nienhuis 1975; Patel 1971; Koster 1955  Display references
Life History and Morphology:
alternation of isomorphic phases, with quadriflagellate zoospores and biflagellate isogametes ( Bliding 1957 ); vegetative reproduction important ( Burrows 1991, p. 177 )  Display references
Chromosomes:
Patel 1971; Sinha 1958  Display references
Biology/Ecology:
Prange 1978, p. 175; Pomeroy 1977, p. 41; Prange 1976, p. 94  Display references
 
J F M A M J J A S O N D
BRITISH
COLUMBIA
Repr                         Uncommon, in fully to moderately sheltered habitats throughout the intertidal, on mud, pebbles, or entangled with Neorhodomela larix and Endocladia muricata . Scagel 1957, p. 47. Scagel 1966, p. 73. Scagel 1973, p. 131.  Display references
Ster          green dot  green dot  green dot          
                       
COLUMBIA
RIVER
Repr                         Uncommon, entangled with N. larix and E. muricata in pools of the upper and mid intertidal. Doty 1947, p. 26. Markham and Celestino 1977, p. 257.  Display references
Ster          green dot      green dot        
                       
CAPE
ARAGO
Repr        green dot                 Uncommon, entangled with N. larix and E. muricata in the upper intertidal. Dawson 1965 a, p. 8.  Display references
Ster    green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot      green dot        
                       
CAPE
MENDOCINO
Repr                        
Ster                        
                       
POINT
ARENA
Repr                         Uncommon, throughout the tidal range, on mud, sand, pebbles, free floating, or entangled with other algae. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 10.  Display references
Ster      green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot          
                       
SAN
FRANCISCO
Repr                         Uncommon, entangled with algae in the upper intertidal, attached to coralline or other algae on the outer coast, but especially frequent in sloughs and marshes. Smith 1944, p. 62. Silva 1979, p. 344.  Display references
Ster              green dot          
                       

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Page dated: Mon Feb 13 21: 24: 48 2006
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