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Pleurophycus gardneri Setchell et Saunders ex Tilden
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 drawing of Pleurophycus gardneri
Illustrations:
Sporophyte: Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 236, fig. 194 ( habit ); Angst 1929, p. 45, fig. 2 ( x-section, sorus ); Cameron 1912, pl. XVI, fig. 2 ( photo: habit ); Saunders 1901, pl. LII ( habit; vegetative anatomy and unilocular organs of sporophyte ); Scagel 1967, p. 127, fig. 49 ( habit of sporophyte ); Setchell and Gardner 1925, pl. 80 A ( photo: sporophyte ). Gametophytes: Angst 1929, figs. 11 & ndash; 16 ( male ), figs. 12, 17 & ndash; 19 ( female )  Display references
Pacific Coast Distribution:
Chirikof I ., Alaska ( Lindstrom 1977, p. 75 ) to Salt Point, Sonoma Co ., Calif. ( Kjeldsen 1972, p. 416 ); Pt. Sur, Monterey Co ., Calif. ( VanBlaricom et al. 1986, p. 122 ); San Luis Obispo Co ., Calif. ( Pt. Sierra Nevada and Pt. Piedras Blancas: VanBlaricom et al. 1986, p. 120 )  Display references
Taxonomy:
see Taxonomic Notes, p. 000
Evolution:
Estes and Steinberg 1988  Display references
Life History:
alternation of heteromorphic phases, with a macroscopic sporophyte and dioecious microscopic gametophytes ( Angst 1929 ).  Display references
Chromosomes:
Cole 1962, p. 314  Display references
Biology/Ecology:
L & uuml; ning and Kadel 1993; L & uuml; ning 1990; Germann 1989; Germann 1988; L & uuml; ning and Freshwater 1988, p. 312; Germann et al. 1987; Rosell and Srivastava 1987; Germann 1986; Druehl and Green 1982, p. 167; Calvin and Ellis 1978; Vadas 1977, p. 356; Dayton 1975, p. 139; Druehl 1970, p. 240; Paine and Vadas 1969 b, p. 80; Paine and Vadas 1969 a, p. 714; Druehl 1969, p. 164; Neushul 1967, p. 85; Widdowson 1965 b, p. 1428; Neushul 1965, p. 165; Scagel 1963, p. 48; Scagel 1961, p. 528; Rigg and Miller 1949  Display references
Epiphytes:
Kallymenia oblongifructa , Pilayella tenella , Porphyra gardneri
Ultrastructure:
Henry and Cole 1982 a, p. 551; Henry and Cole 1982 b, p. 571; Henry 1980, p. 9  Display references
Physiology:
Kremer 1979, p. 245; K. Schmitz 1982, p. 171  Display references
Chemistry:
Glombitza and Knoess 1991; Germann et al. 1987; Kremer 1979, p. 245  Display references
Economic Applications:
Druehl and Boal 1981, p. 577; Mumford 1980, p. 16  Display references

Pl =plurilocular; U =unilocular; S =sterile
J F M A M J J A S O N D
BRITISH
COLUMBIA
Pl                         Abundant, on rocks in pools, in the low intertidal and upper subtidal in fully sheltered to fully exposed habitats. Scagel 1957, p. 99. Scagel 1973, p. 134. Hawkes et al. 1979, p. 95.  Display references
U        green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot    green dot  
S      green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  
COLUMBIA
RIVER
Pl                         Uncommon, on rocks in pools, as isolated individuals in the upper subtidal, throughout the range. Doty 1947, p. 41. Sanborn and Doty 1947, p. 30. Markham and Celestino 1977, p. 259. 1977, p. 259.  Display references
U            green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot      
S      green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot          
CAPE
ARAGO
Pl                         Uncommon, on a rock on South Jetty, Humboldt Bay in low intertidal. ( Niles in DAV ).
U              green dot          
S                        
CAPE
MENDOCINO
Pl                         Uncommon, on rocks in pools and the low intertidal. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 28. ( Fort Bragg, Mendocino Co.: UC 1318218 ).  Display references
U                green dot        
S            green dot    green dot        
POINT
ARENA
Pl                         Rare, in drift, on rocks in pools, in the low intertidal and upper subtidal. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 28.  Display references
U                  green dot      
S                        
SAN
FRANCISCO
Pl                         Rare, on rocks in the subtidal at 120 & ndash; 135 ft. ( UC 1575255; UC 1575256; UC 1575257 ).
U                        
S                  green dot      

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Page dated: Mon Feb 13 21: 24: 26 2006
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