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Colpomenia bullosa ( Saunders ) Yamada
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 drawing of Colpomenia bullosa
saccate form, elongate form, and x. s. unilocular sorus
Note:
DeCew apparently considered Colpomenia sinuosa , C. peregrina , and C. bullosa conspecific
Synonyms:
Scytosiphon bullosus Saunders, Colpomenia sinuosa f. deformans Setchell et Gardner
Illustrations:
Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 205, fig. 166 ( habit ), fig. 167 ( habit, as C. peregrina ); Scagel 1967, p. 113, fig. 42 a ( habit ), fig. 42 b ( x-section, vegetative anatomy, as C. sinuosa ), p. 107, fig. 39 a ( habit ), fig. 39 b ( x-section, vegetative anatomy, as Scytosiphon bullosus ); Setchell and Gardner 1925, pl. 45, figs. 82 & ndash; 86 ( developing plurilocular organs, as C. sinuosa )  Display references
Pacific Coast Distribution:
Alaska ( Izembek Lagoon, Alaska Peninsula: Lindstrom 1977, p. 54, as C. peregrina to Yakutat Bay: Setchell and Gardner 1903, p. 242, as C. sinuosa f. sinuosa ); Port Renfrew, Vancouver I ., British Columbia ( Scagel 1957, p. 90, as C. sinuosa f. sinuosa ) to Monterey Peninsula, Calif. ( Smith 1944, p. 128, as C. sinuosa ); San Luis Obispo Co ., Calif. ( Sparling 1977, p. 39, also as C. peregrina ); Channel Is ., Calif. ( Santa Cruz I.: Apt et al. 1988, p. 41 ( as C. sinuosa ); San Nicolas I ., Santa Catalina I.: Murray 1974, p. 40, as C. peregrina ; San Clemente I.: Miller in UC ); La Jolla, San Diego Co ., Calif. ( Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 204, as C. peregrina ); Baja Calif. ( Islas Los Coronados I.: Miller in UC; Isla Guadalupe: Stewart and Stewart 1984, p. 141, as C. sinuosa ; Bahia Asuncion: Dawson 9144 in UC )  Display references
Taxonomy:
Vandermeulen et al. 1984, p. 325; Wynne and Norris 1976  Display references
Phylogeny:
G. Cho et al. 2001 [ for C. peregrina and C. sinuosa ]  Display references
Life History:
unknown in eastern Pacific plants. In Australia, alternation of isomorphic phases, with gametophytes extremely rare. Gametes either fusing or developing parthenogenetically into sporophytes ( Clayton 1979, as C. peregrina ); Kogame and Yamagishi 1997, p. 337 ( as C. peregrina );  Display references
Phenology:
a spring, summer, fall annual; Kogame and Yamagishi 1997, p. 337 ( as C. peregrina );  Display references
Biology/Ecology:
Aguilar Rosas and Machado Galindo 1990, p. 188 ( as C. peregrina ); L & uuml; ning 1990, pp. 95, 338 ( as C. peregrina ); Oates 1989 ( as C. sinuosa ); Stewart 1989, p. 441 ( as C. sinuosa ); DeWreede and Vandermeulen 1988, p. 471 ( as C. peregrina ); Oates 1988 ( as C. peregrina and as C. sinuosa ); Vandermeulen and DeWreede 1987 ( as C. peregrina ); Vandermeulen 1986 ( as C. peregrina ); Vandermeulen and DeWreede 1986 ( as C. sinuosa ); Sousa 1984, p. 1923; Stewart 1983, p. 210 ( as C. sinuosa ); Stewart 1982, p. 49 ( as C. sinuosa ); Littler 1981, p. 401 ( as C. sinuosa ); Littler and Arnold 1980, p. 148 ( as C. sinuosa ); Littler 1980 a, p. 163 ( as C. sinuosa ); Thom 1980 b, p. 105 ( as C. sinuosa ); Hawkes et al. 1979, p. 92 ( as C. peregrina ); Emerson and Zedler 1978, p. 316 ( as C. sinuosa ); Littler and Murray 1978, p. 589 ( as C. sinuosa ); Murray and Littler 1978, p. 509 ( as C. sinuosa ); Phinney 1977, p. 102 ( as C. peregrina ); Seapy and Littler 1978, p. 298 ( as C. sinuosa ); Littler and Murray 1977, p. 20 ( as C. sinuosa ); Foster 1975 a, p. 319 ( as C. peregrina ); Littler and Murray 1975, p. 281 ( as C. sinuosa ); Devinny and Kirkwood 1974, p. 102 ( as C. peregrina ); Littler and Murray 1974 b, p. 132 ( as C. sinuosa ); Murray and Littler 1974, p. 72 ( as C. sinuosa ); Pearse and Lowry 1974, p. 14 ( as C. peregrina ); Dayton 1971, p. 375 ( as C. sinuosa ); Paine and Vadas 1969 b, p. 80 ( as C. sinuosa ); R. Lee 1965 a, p. 15 ( as C. sinuosa ); R. Lee 1965 b, p. 113 ( as C. sinuosa ); Scagel 1963, p. 48 ( as C. sinuosa ); Rigg and Miller 1949 ( as C. sinuosa )  Display references
Ultrastructure:
Cole 1970, p. 275 ( as C. sinuosa ); Motomura 1992  Display references
Chemistry:
Stefanov et al. 1996 ( as C. peregrina ); Noda et al. 1990, p. 578 ( also as C. sinuosa ); Ragan and Glombitza 1986, p. 188 ( as C. sinuosa )  Display references
Molecular Taxonomy:
Tan and Druehl 1994 ( as C. peregrina )  Display references

Pl =plurilocular; U =unilocular; S =sterile
J F M A M J J A S O N D
BRITISH
COLUMBIA
Pl      green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot   Common, in fully sheltered to moderately exposed habitats, on rocks and other algae in the mid/low intertidal. Scagel 1957, pp. 88, 90 ( as C sinuosa and C. bullosa ). Scagel 1973, p. 132. Hawkes et al. 1979, p. 92 ( as C. peregrina ).  Display references
U                        
S    green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  
COLUMBIA
RIVER
Pl          green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot         Common, in the mid and low intertidal, on horizontal rocks or other algae. Doty 1947, pp. 36, 37 ( as C sinuosa and C. bullosa ). Sanborn and Doty 1947, p. 29 ( as C. sinuosa ).  Display references
U                        
S        green dot    green dot  green dot  green dot        
CAPE
ARAGO
Pl          green dot  green dot  green dot      green dot     Uncommon, on rocks and other algae in the mid and low intertidal. Dawson 1965 a, p. 17 ( as C. sinuosa ).  Display references
U                        
S        green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot      green dot    
CAPE
MENDOCINO
Pl          green dot  green dot    green dot    green dot     Common, on rocks and other algae, in the mid and low intertidal. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 16 ( also as C. peregrina ).  Display references
U                        
S      green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot
POINT
ARENA
Pl                         Uncommon, on rocks and other algae in the mid and low intertidal. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 16 ( also as C. peregrina ).  Display references
U                        
S      green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot        green dot  
SAN
FRANCISCO
Pl      green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot       Abundant, usually epiphytic on Gastroclonium , but also on other algae in the intertidal and subtidal in Macrocystis beds. Smith 1944, p. 128 ( as C sinuosa ). Devinny and Kirkwood 1974, p. 102 ( as C. peregrina ).  Display references
U                        
S      green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot  green dot      

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Page dated: Mon Feb 13 21: 24: 26 2006
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