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from Scagel 1966
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Synonyms:
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Acrochaete viridis (Reinke) Nielsen, Endoderma viride (Reinke) De Toni
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Illustrations:
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Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 66, fig. 18 (endophytic habit); Burrows 1991, p. 113, fig. 31 (vegetative and reproductive cell detail); Nielsen 1979, p. 444, fig. 2 (photos): A–C, H, J, K (habit), D–F (germlings in culture), L (reproductive cell detail); O'Kelly and Yarish 1981a, p. 552, figs. 2–10 (photos: development of sporangium), fig. 11 (photo: zoospore); O'Kelly and Yarish 1981b, p. 34, figs. 1, 2, 12 (photos: habit), fig. 3 (photo: vegetative cell detail), figs. 4, 5 (photos: setae), figs. 6, 7 (photos: gametangia), fig. 8 (photo: male and female gametes), figs. 9, 10 (photos: germlings); Scagel 1966, pl. 17, fig. C (habit); Yarish 1975, pl. 1, fig. 5 (zoospores), pl. 5, figs. 25–27 (photos: development in culture)
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Pacific Coast Distribution:
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Bamfield, Vancouver I., British Columbia (Scagel 1973, p. 131); Oregon (Phinney 1977, p. 101); Bodega Head, Sonoma Co., Calif. (Johansen 1966a, p. 84); Marin Co., Calif. (Tomales Bay: Kjeldsen 1995, p. 8; Tiburon Peninsula: Josselyn and West 1985, p. 142); Moss Beach, San Mateo Co., Calif. (Setchell and Gardner 1920b, p. 289); Monterey Peninsula, Calif. (Smith 1944, p. 35); Channel Is., Calif. (Anacapa I.: Dawson and Neushul 1966, p. 174); Laguna Beach, Orange Co., Calif. (Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 64); Gulf of California (Laguna de Agiabampo, Sonora/Sinaloa border: Ortega et al. 1987, p. 77; Bahía Balandra, near La Paz, Baja Calif.: Huerta Múzquiz and Mendoza González 1985, p. 42); Playa Los Cerritos, near Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México: Mendoza González et al. 1994, p. 111)
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Life History:
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uninvestigated in Pacific coast populations; in the Atlantic (including the Mediterranean), some isolates apparently lacking sexual reproduction, recycling by means of quadriflagellate zoospores (Yarish 1975), other isolates with an alternation of isomorphic phases, the unisexual or bisexual gametophytes producing biflagellate anisogametes, the sporophyte producing quadriflagellate zoospores (O'Kelly and Yarish 1981b, p. 35)
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Taxonomy:
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Burrows 1991, p. 113; O'Kelly and Yarish 1981b, p. 36; Nielsen 1979, p. 442
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Biology/Ecology:
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Fawley 1991, p. 545
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Ultrastructure:
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O'Kelly and Floyd 1983; O'Kelly and Yarish 1981a
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