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Entocladia viridis Reinke
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from Scagel 1966 Synonyms: Acrochaete viridis ( Reinke ) Nielsen, Endoderma viride ( Reinke ) De Toni Illustrations: Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 66, fig. 18 ( endophytic habit ); Burrows 1991, p. 113, fig. 31 ( vegetative and reproductive cell detail ); Nielsen 1979, p. 444, fig. 2 ( photos ): A & ndash; C, H, J, K ( habit ), D & ndash; F ( germlings in culture ), L ( reproductive cell detail ); O ' Kelly and Yarish 1981 a, p. 552, figs. 2 & ndash; 10 ( photos: development of sporangium ), fig. 11 ( photo: zoospore ); O ' Kelly and Yarish 1981 b, p. 34, figs. 1, 2, 12 ( photos: habit ), fig. 3 ( photo: vegetative cell detail ), figs. 4, 5 ( photos: setae ), figs. 6, 7 ( photos: gametangia ), fig. 8 ( photo: male and female gametes ), figs. 9, 10 ( photos: germlings ); Scagel 1966, pl. 17, fig. C ( habit ); Yarish 1975, pl. 1, fig. 5 ( zoospores ), pl. 5, figs. 25 & ndash; 27 ( photos: development in culture ) Pacific Coast Distribution: Bamfield, Vancouver I ., British Columbia ( Scagel 1973, p. 131 ); Oregon ( Phinney 1977, p. 101 ); Bodega Head, Sonoma Co ., Calif. ( Johansen 1966 a, p. 84 ); Marin Co ., Calif. ( Tomales Bay: Kjeldsen 1995, p. 8; Tiburon Peninsula: Josselyn and West 1985, p. 142 ); Moss Beach, San Mateo Co ., Calif. ( Setchell and Gardner 1920 b, p. 289 ); Monterey Peninsula, Calif. ( Smith 1944, p. 35 ); Channel Is ., Calif. ( Anacapa I.: Dawson and Neushul 1966, p. 174 ); Laguna Beach, Orange Co ., Calif. ( Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 64 ); Gulf of California ( Laguna de Agiabampo, Sonora/Sinaloa border: Ortega et al. 1987, p. 77; Bah & iacute; a Balandra, near La Paz, Baja Calif.: Huerta M & uacute; zquiz and Mendoza Gonz & aacute; lez 1985, p. 42 ); Playa Los Cerritos, near Mazatl & aacute; n, Sinaloa, M & eacute; xico: Mendoza Gonz & aacute; lez et al. 1994, p. 111 ) Life History: uninvestigated in Pacific coast populations; in the Atlantic ( including the Mediterranean ), some isolates apparently lacking sexual reproduction, recycling by means of quadriflagellate zoospores ( Yarish 1975 ), other isolates with an alternation of isomorphic phases, the unisexual or bisexual gametophytes producing biflagellate anisogametes, the sporophyte producing quadriflagellate zoospores ( O ' Kelly and Yarish 1981 b, p. 35 ) Taxonomy: Burrows 1991, p. 113; O ' Kelly and Yarish 1981 b, p. 36; Nielsen 1979, p. 442 Biology/Ecology: Fawley 1991, p. 545 Ultrastructure: O ' Kelly and Floyd 1983; O ' Kelly and Yarish 1981 a

							J	F	M	A	M	J	J	A	S	O	N	D
BRITISH COLUMBIA						Repr													Uncommon, endophytic in Callithamnion pikeanum , Delesseria decipiens , and other algae, in pools in the low intertidal and in the subtidal. Scagel 1957, p. 33. Scagel 1966, p. 30. Scagel 1973, p. 131.
						Ster
COLUMBIA RIVER						Repr													Phinney 1977, p. 101.
						Ster
CAPE ARAGO						Repr
						Ster
CAPE MENDOCINO						Repr
						Ster
POINT ARENA						Repr													Common, throughout the tidal range, endophytic in Callithamnion and Polysiphonia , in moderately exposed habitats. Johansen 1966 a, p. 84. Josselyn and West 1985, p. 143. Kjeldsen 1995, p. 8.
						Ster
SAN FRANCISCO						Repr													Uncommon, mid and upper intertidal, endophytic in Callithamnion pikeanum , Cryptopleura , and Polyneura . Smith 1944, p. 35. O ' Kelly and Yarish 1981 b, p. 33. Josselyn and West 1985, p. 142.
						Ster