TYPE SPECIMENS OF LICHENS AND FUNGI

FUNGAL AND LICHENOLOGICAL TYPES IN THE UNIVERSITY HERBARIUM, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT BERKELEY (UC)
A PARTIAL LISTING

ISABELLE I. TAVARES
University Herbarium, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-2465
MICHELLE T. SEIDL
Department of Botany KB-15, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195
HSI-CHANG TANG
University Herbarium, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-2465
This list originally appeared in Mycotaxon (62: 247-288. 1997). It is updated irregularly, with the most recent addition being 01/30/2000. Erroneous information encounted in any entry below should be brought to our attention. New information on unlisted types is welcomed.

INTRODUCTION. In 1872, four years after the University of California was founded, a natural history museum was established, which included a small herbarium of vascular plants. The first 12 fungi were deposited in 1892 by Walter C. Blasdale (Cryptogamic Botany assistant), followed by 25 fungi from Thomas J. Burrill, Champaign, Illinois, in 1892 and 94 lichens from Clara E. Cummings, Wellesley, Massachusetts in 1893. Later acquisitions accumulated gradually with the addition of various specimens sent to the University as gifts or exchange. Currently, the mycological herbarium consists of approximately 170,000 accessioned specimens and several nearly intact exsiccatae including Fries's Scleromyceti Sueciae (Decades 1-30, 1819-1822), Krieger's Fungi Saxonici Exsiccati, and Ellis's & Everhart's Fungi Columbiani, Cent. 1-50 (15-50 distributed by Elam Bartholomew). As a result of an intensive exchange program, the holdings also include a large number of northern European microfungi, specimens received from Franz Petrak (European and exotic), and South American and Mexican microfungi (especially Uredinales from the Edward W. D. Holway collection, University of Minnesota). There are also large numbers of Philippine fungi received from Mary S. Clemens, Elmer D. Merrill, and Henry S. Yates.

Major collectors of Californian fungi deposited at UC include Walter C. Blasdale, Lee Bonar, William Bridge Cooke, Nathaniel L. Gardner, Thomas T. McCabe, Vera P. Mentzer Miller, Elizabeth E. Morse, Harold E. Parks, Clarence R. Quick, William A. Setchell, and Joseph P. Tracy. An index to Californian fungi and host plants was established by Lee Bonar and has been maintained by staff members in a card file, in loose-leaf notebooks, and to a limited extent in computerized records. Major collectors of Californian lichens in the holdings include Albert W. C. T. Herre, Isabelle Tavares, William A. Weber, and T. Elliot Weier.

Many of the holotypes were deposited in the herbarium by Lee Bonar, Helen M. Gilkey, Elizabeth E. Morse, and William A. Setchell, as well as by Edward E. Butler, Donald G. Cooney, Ralph Emerson, and Annette W. Ramaley. A number of the isotypes were received as gifts or exchange from Richard K. Benjamin, Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden; Henry C. Greene, University of Wisconsin; Donald T. Kowalski, Chico State University; and William A. Weber, University of Colorado. Other sources of isotypes included the fungal collections of Harold E. Parks and Walter C. Blasdale's herbarium of Uredinales, both of which were deposited in UC.

Although a number of important specimens are in the holdings, the fungal collections have not been used extensively or recognized adequately because UC has not always had an active systematic mycology program. To facilitate taxonomic research, a list of type specimens housed at UC with references to the appropriate literature is presented here.

Taxa are arranged alphabetically, with nomenclatural synonyms and illegitimate homonyms, etc., added as cross-references to facilitate the use of the list. Following the basionym are the original reference, type status, UC accession number, and collection data, together with pertinent notes. Only the county and state are indicated for collections from the United States; for other countries, states, provinces, districts, and some counties have been added when not in the protologue. In a few instances, the collector is not indicated and the date is not given. A list of abbreviations used throughout this list is provided following this introduction.

Acronyms used for herbaria are from Holmgren et al., 1990, or are explained here. Brummitt and Powell, 1992, were consulted for the abbreviation of the names of authors; Lawrence et al., 1968, and Bridson and Smith, 1991, were used for journal abbreviations. See also Greuter, 1988.

The following taxa are lectotypified here: Comatricha anastomosans Kowalski (CHSC), Diacheopsis effusa Kowalski (UC), Diacheopsis serpula Kowalski (CHSC), Didymium disciforme Kowalski & T. N. Lakh. (CHSC), Elasmomyces russuloides Setch. UC, Exosporina fawcettii E. E. Wilson (UC), Gloeosporium limetticola R. E. Clausen (UC), Guignardia alaskana M. Reed (UC), Guignardia irritans Setch. & Estee (UC), Lepidoderma aggregatum Kowalski (CHSC), Lepidoderma didermoides Kowalski (CHSC), Licea deplanata Kowalski (CHSC), Licea hepatica Kowalski (CHSC), Omphalia tralucida Bliss (UC), Phyllosticta lupini Bonar (UC), Squamuloderma nullifila Kowalski (UC), Synchytrium variabilum Karling (UC), Tracya lemnae (Setch.) Syd. & P. Syd. (UC), and Trichia synsporum Kowalski & E. L. McNichols (CHSC).


LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS USED
ATCC - American Type Culture Collection
CBS - Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Baarn, Netherlands
Co. - County
comm. - communicated by
cult. - culture (dried)
Dept. - Department
Distr.- District
E - east, also W, N, S for west, north, south, and intermediates
elev. - elevation above sea level; altitude
Exper.- experiment
fasc. - fascicle
ft - feet
Herb. - Herbarium
hom. illeg. - illegitimate homonym
Inst. - Institute
km - kilometer (s),
m - meter (s),
mi - mile (s)
Mt., Mts. - Mountain, Mountains
Nat. - National
no. - number
nom. dub. - nomen dubium
nom. inval. - nomen invalidum
nom. nov. - nomen novum
nom. nud. - nomen nudum
pers. comm. - personal communication
p. p. - pro parte, partly; in part
Prov. - Province
s. n. - sine numero; unnumbered
syn. - synonym; == homotypic (nomenclatural) synonym; = heterotypic (taxonomic) synonym
Univ. - University
YpSs - Yeast-Starch agar (Cooney & Emerson, 1964, p. 13)
  1. Acantharia echinata (Ellis & Everh.) Theiss. & Syd.
    see Dimerosporium echinatum
  2. Achoropeltis modesta Syd. in Syd. & Petr.
    Ann. Mycol. 27:79. 1929. ISOTYPE UC 976889. On leaves of Eurya seemanniana Pittier, Piedades de San Ramon, Alajuela Prov., Costa Rica, A. M. Brenes 267, 29.ix.1925. Publication includes many taxa collected in the environs of San Ramon.
  3. Acrospermum candidum Setch.
    Mycologia 16:241. 1924. HOLOTYPE UC 229839. On living sterile leaves (leaves lacking sporangia) of Lophosoria quadripinnata (J. F. Gmel.) C. Chr., Cerro de Boqueron, State of Chiapas, Mexico, C. A. Purpus 6715, ix.1913. Host as (syn.) Alsophila quadripinnata (J. F. Gmel.) C. Chr. == Cyanodermella candidum (Setch.) O. E. Erikss. (Opera Bot. 60:55. 1981)(== Cyanoderma candidum [Setch.] O. E. Erikss., Ark. Bot. 6:389. 1967 [O. E. Eriksson stated in this publication that there was an isotype at S]). Erroneously listed for California in Farr et al., 1989; distributed as California Fungi 255. Original publication, written after Setchell's arrival in Berkeley, did not state that the single collection was deposited in UC; UC packet is marked 'type' in Setchell's handwriting.
  4. Aecidium alibertiae Arthur
    Mycologia 14:21. 1922. ISOTYPE UC 681665. On Alibertia sp.(?), Piarco Savanna, S of Dabadie, Trinidad, Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies, F. J. Seaver 3286, 21.iii.1921.
  5. Aecidium bethelii Arthur
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 47:476. 1920. ISOTYPE UC 568495. On Ludwigia peploides (Kunth) P. H. Raven, Long Beach, Los Angeles Co., California, E. Bethel 15.viii.1916. Host as (syn.) Jussiaea californica (S. Watson) Jeps.
  6. Aecidium borrichiae Syd. & P. Syd.
    Hedwigia Beiblatt 40:(129). 1901. ISOTYPE UC 638222. On Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC., Fort Morgan, Baldwin Co., Alabama, S. M. Tracy, 27.iv.1901. "Type" included on original typed label. Collection date not cited in protologue.
  7. Aecidium holwayi H. S. Jacks.
    Mycologia 24:97. 1932. ISOTYPE UC 479742. On Borreria latifolia (Aubl.) K. Schum., Mandaqui (Mandaque), Sao Paulo area, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil, E. W. D. Holway & M. M. Holway (Plants of South America 1893), 25.v.1922. Reliquiae Holwayanae 491.
  8. Aecidium hornotinum Cummins
    Ann. Mycol. 35:103. 1937. ISOTYPE UC 800190. Probably on Meliosma multiflora Merr., Mt. Santo Tomas, elev. 6500 ft, Benguet Prov. (sometimes listed as Subprovince), Luzon, Philippines, M. S. Clemens 51803, 26.iii.1935. Label lists as Meliosma probably multiflora.
  9. Aecidium minimum H. S. Jacks. & Holw. in H. S. Jacks.
    Mycologia 24:121. 1932. ISOTYPE UC 479682. On Stevia urticaefolia Thunb., Ouro Preto, State of Minas Geraes, Brazil, E. W. D. Holway & M. M. Holway (Plants of South America 1366), 6.xii.1921. Reliquiae Holwayanae 551.
  10. Aecidium nectandrae H. S. Jacks. & Holw. in H. S. Jacks.
    Mycologia 23:102. 1931. ISOTYPE UC 464869. On Nectandra oppositifolia Nees & Mart. in Nees, Belo Horizonte, State of Minas Geraes, Brazil, E. W. D. Holway & M. M. Holway (Plants of South America 1339), 26.xi.1921. Reliquiae Holwayanae 232. On label and in protologue, host author (C. G. D. Nees) erroneously listed as Ness.
  11. Aecidium ocfemianum F. Stevens
    Philipp. Agric. 20:87. 1931. ISOTYPE UC 478696. On Pisonia alba Span., Sariaya, Tayabas Prov., Luzon, Philippines, G. O. Ocfemia (F. L. Stevens 198), 9.viii.1930.
  12. Aecidium pereziae Arthur
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 45:153. 1918. ISOTYPE UC 567248. On Perezia sp., barranca near Rio Blanco (vicinity of Guadalajara), State of Jalisco, Mexico, C. G. Pringle, 25.vii.1893. Reliquiae Farlowianae 722. Protologue lists Barranca as locality (see Davis, 1937).
  13. Aecidium poecilochromae H. S. Jacks. & Holw. in H. S. Jacks.
    Mycologia 24:79. 1932. ISOTYPE UC 479788. On Poecilochroma quitensis Miers?, Cochabamba, Cochabamba Dept., Bolivia, E. W. D. Holway & M. M. Holway (Plants of South America 363), 3.iii.1920. Reliquiae Holwayanae 443. Author of host misspelled and identification of host questioned in protologue.
  14. Aecidium solidaginicola Ellis & Everh.
    Erythea 1:206. 1893. ISOTYPE UC 1474802. On Solidago, Fort Collins, Larimer Co., Colorado, C. F. Baker 135, vi.1893. Published as A. solidaginicolum, an orthographic error.
  15. Albatrellus flettii Morse ex Pouzar
    Ceska Mykol. 26:198. 1972. HOLOTYPE UC 589805. In shallow black humus of mixed forest, Bremerton, Kitsap Co., Washington, J. B. Flett, autumn 1937. == Polyporus flettii Morse, Mycologia 33:507. 1941 (nom. inval., no Latin diagnosis); == Polypilus flettii (Pouzar) Teixeira Revista Brasil. Bot. 15 (2):126. 1992.
  16. Allomyces reticulatus R. Emers. & J. A. Robertson
    Amer. J. Bot. 61:313. 1974. HOLOTYPE UC 1445835. Isolated from soil collected near Richvale, Butte Co., California, collector not indicated, 14.x.1967. Cult. isolate "Cal 70."
  17. Anthracoidea atratae (Savile) Kukkonen
    see Cintractia atratae
  18. Anthracoidea douglasii Shear ex Nannf.
    Bot. Not. 130:366. 1977. ISOTYPE UC 152475. On Carex douglasii Boott, Gunnison, Gunnison Co., Colorado, E. T. Bartholomew, 5.ix.1899. Ellis & Everhart's Fungi Columbiani Continued, C. L. Shear, 1485, as Ustilago caricis douglasii Shear (1901)--U. caricis (Pers.) Unger var. douglasii Shear (nom. nud.).
  19. Anthracoidea laxae Kukkonen
    Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. 'Vanamo' 34(3):90. 1963. ISOTYPE UC 1144359. On Carex laxa Wahlenb., Kello, Haukipudas, Oulu Prov., Finland, Eino Pallari, 7.vii.1951. Fungi Exsiccati Fennici, Fasc. 6, no. 287, as Cintractia caricis (Pers.) Magnus.
  20. Anthracoidea limosa (Syd.) Kukkonen
    see Cintractia limosa var. minor
  21. Anthracoidea misandrae Kukkonen
    Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. 'Vanamo' 34(3):82. 1963. ISOTYPE UC 1203318. On Carex misandra R. Br., 2 mi E of airport, Frobisher Bay, Baffin Island, Franklin Distr., Canada, D. B. O. Savile, J. A. Calder, I. Kukkonen, 10.viii.1959 (ex DAOM 66933), originally labelled as Cintractia limosa Syd. var. minor Savile.
  22. Anthracoidea paniceae Kukkonen
    Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. 'Vanamo' 34 (3):76. 1963. ISOTYPE UC 1144002. On Carex panicea L., Ido, Kökar, Ahvenanmaa Prov. (Alandia), Finland, Lauri E. Kari, 4.viii.1947. Fungi Exsiccati Fennici Fasc. 3, no. 129.
  23. Anthracoidea verrucosa (Savile) Nannf.
    see Cintractia carpophila var. verrucosa
  24. Aphanostigme lanugine V. P. M. Miller & Bonar
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19:412. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 498806. On underside of living leaves of Garrya elliptica Lindl., Bolinas, Marin Co., California, V. P. M. Miller, autumn 1931.
  25. Aqualinderella fermentans R. Emers. & W. Weston
    Amer. J. Bot. 54: 715. 1967. HOLOTYPE UC 1320293. Cult. CR78 isolated from material collected at Margarita, near Zent, Limon Prov., Costa Rica, R. Emerson, 1957. Saprophytic on fruit submerged in warm, stagnant water. Material from culture of 5.i.1968 distributed as California Fungi 1330.
  26. Arcangeliella crassa Singer & A. H. Sm.
    Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 21(3):74. 1960. ISOTYPE UC 502880. Under duff in forest, Cow Creek, Stanislaus Nat. Forest, elev. 5700 ft, Tuolumne Co., California, Frank A. Patty, 25.vii.1931, annotated by A. H. Smith.
  27. Arcangeliella magna (Parks) Zeller
    see Macowanites magnus
  28. Arcangeliella scissilis Zeller & C. W. Dodge
    Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22:369. 1935. ISOTYPE UC 1064980. On soil under Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl., Spruce Cove, Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks 4125, v.1933. == Martellia scissilis (Zeller & C. W. Dodge) Singer & A. H. Sm., Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 21(3):415. 1960.
  29. Arcyria elaterensis Mulleavy
    Mycologia 69:693. 1977. HOLOTYPE UC 1471903. Grown from horse dung collected at Briones Regional Park, Contra Costa Co., California, P. Mulleavy 648, spring 1975.
  30. Arthrobotryum spongiosum Hoerl
    Madroño 5:75. 1939. HOLOTYPE UC 596853. On Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin, above 18 Mile Creek, Smith River, Del Norte Co., California, H. E. Parks 4422, 19.iv.1933. == Capnocybe spongiosa (Hoerl) S. Hughes, New Zealand J. Bot. 4:349. 1966.
  31. Ascochyta salicis Bonar
    Mycologia 38:342. 1946. HOLOTYPE UC 697789. On living leaves of Salix laevigata Bebb, Hastings Natural History Reservation, E. Carmel Valley Road, Monterey Co., California, J. M. Linsdale, 12.vi.1941.
  32. Asteromella castanicola (Ellis & Everh.) Petrak
    see Phyllosticta castanicola
  33. Athelia alutacea Jülich
    Willdenowia Beih. 7:51. 1972. ISOTYPES UC 151339, 44534. On decaying limbs lying on ground, Newfield, Gloucester Co., New Jersey, J. B. Ellis, xi.1863; Ellis & Everhart Fungi Columbiani 309 (labelled as Corticium arachnoideum Berk.), designated as type collection by Jülich in protologue. Jülich, 1972, gave collector as Ellis; UC 151339 and 44534 annotated as Athelia alutacea by Jülich, 1971, but not marked as isotypes. Ellis & Everhart Fungi Columbiani 309 cited as Corticium centrifugum (Lev.) Bres. by Burt, 1926, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 13:206.
  34. Aureobasidium umbellulariae (J. M. Harvey) Hermanides-Nijhof
    see Kabatiella phoradendri (L. Darling) J. M. Harvey f. umbellulariae J. M. Harvey.
  35. Bacidia cateilea (Vain.) R. Sant.
    see Pilocarpon cateileum
  36. Bacidia melancheiloides Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:8. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 261075. On trees in the Purau Swamp beyond Maraa Caves, Paea Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti no. 5409) with H. E. Parks, 29.v.1922. Specimen in TUR-V not annotated as holotype or lectotype (see Alava, 1988, p. 41). Setchell's correspondence in UC with Vainio suggests that a portion of each collection of Tahitian material in this list was sent to Vainio, by whom it was retained and studied; UC specimens have been compared with the protologues.
  37. Bacidina californica S. Ekman LICHEN
    Opera Bot. 127:117 ISOTYPE 1319665. On Umbellularia californica, floor of canyon in Big Sur, Monterey Co., California. Weber & Santesson Lich. exs. 182, 2.iv.1966.
  38. Bactrospora spiralis Egea & Torrente LICHEN
    Lichenologist 25:253. 1993. ISOTYPE 1456396. On a dead Cupressus macrocarpa sapling, 17-Mile Drive, between Carmel and Pacific Grove, Cypress Point, Monterey Co., California. Weber & Bratt (Lich. exs. 456), 20.x.1966.
  39. Badhamia bispora K. D. Whitney
    Mycologia 70:672. 1978. HOLOTYPE UC 1465150. On decayed coniferous wood, Eagle Lake Field Station, Lassen Co., California, K. D. Whitney 529, 27.vi.1977.
  40. Badimia cateilea (Vain.) Lu¨cking, Lumbsch & Elix
    see Pilocarpon cateileum
  41. Baeomyces weberi J. W. Thomson LICHEN
    Bryologist 73:632. 1970. ISOTYPE UC 1447683. Mount Kaindi near Wau, Morobe Distr., New Guinea, W. A. Weber & D. McVean, 18.vi.1968. Lichenes Exsiccati distributed by the Univ. of Colorado Museum, Boulder 333.
  42. Blastocladiopsis elegans J. A. Robertson
    Canad. J. Bot. 54:614. 1976. HOLOTYPE UC 1457287. Cult. isolated from soil collected at Virginia Beach, Princess Ann Co., Virginia, C. Wilson, 2.ix.1970. Saprophytic on fly placed in collected soil.
  43. Bonaria lithocarpi (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) Bat.
    see Protopeltis lithocarpi
  44. Buellia multispora Kalb & Vezda LICHEN
    Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 14:203. 1979. ISOTYPE UC 1473794. On bark of Leucaena sp., Keawaula Valley, Oahu, Hawaii, O. Degener & I. Degener 34257, 16.iii.1977. A. Vezda: Lichenes Selecti Exsiccati 1670.
  45. Byssocorticium californicum Jülich
    Willdenowia 7:141. 1972. HOLOTYPE UC 1445761. On bark of log of Pinus muricata D. Don, 1 mi SE of Inverness, Marin Co., California, L. B. O'Brien, 28.ii.1965.
  46. Caeoma torreyae Bonar
    Mycologia 43:62. 1951. HOLOTYPE UC 804620. On leaves of Torreya californica Torr., Chute Camp Road, Iowa Canyon, El Dorado Co., California, L. Bonar & J. W. Duffield, 18.xi.1948. California Fungi 755.
  47. Calbovista subsculpta Morse ex Seidl
    Mycotaxon 54:390. 1995. HOLOTYPE UC 525436. Soda Springs, 6767 ft elev., Nevada Co., California, W. H. Sanders, 9.v.1934. == Calbovista subsculpta Morse (nom. inval., no Latin diagnosis), Mycologia 27:97. 1935 (Morse, p. 99, in her list of five collectors of Soda Springs specimens, included Saunders and a range of dates). Specimen label gives Sanders, 9.v.1934.
  48. Caloplaca stantonii W. A. Weber ex Arup LICHEN
    Bryologist 95:454. 1992. ISOTYPE UC 1570834. On crumbling rock, outcrop in deep barranca, Fraser Point, Santa Cruz Island, Santa Barbara Co., California, W. A. Weber, C. Bratt & T. Hogan, 25.iii.1986, Lichenes Exsiccati distributed by the Univ. of Colorado Museum, Boulder 672.
  49. Calvatia lloydii Zeller & Coker in Zeller
    Mycologia 39:301. 1947. HOLOTYPE UC 698059. Along Halstead Creek Trail, near Halstead Meadow, Sequoia Nat. Park, Tulare Co., California, L. Bonar, 28.vii.1945 (UC 698059 cited as type on p. 302 of protologue).
  50. Cantharellus bonarii Morse
    Mycologia 22:219. 1930. HOLOTYPE UC 525463. Kings Canyon Nat. Park (formerly General Grant Nat. Park), Fresno-Tulare Co. line, California, N. Nielsen & F. Mitchell, ix.1927. == Gomphus bonarii (Morse) Singer, Lloydia 8:140. 1945. Specimen label written by V. P. Mentzer [Miller] gave E. Morse as collector of type.
  51. Cantharellus wilkinsae Morse in A. H. Sm. & Morse
    Mycologia 39:528. 1947. HOLOTYPE UC 659985. Near roots of Abies magnifica Andrew Murray bis (1812-1878), near Bryant Creek Tract, El Dorado Nat. Forest, El Dorado Co., California, E. Wilkins, 19.X.1941 (date on specimen). == Gomphus bonarii (Morse) Singer f. wilkinsae (Morse) R. H. Petersen, Nova Hedwigia 21:35. 1971.
  52. Capnocybe spongiosa (Hoerl) S. Hughes
    see Arthrobotryum spongiosum
  53. Capnodium spongiosum M. E. Barr
    Canad. J. Bot. 33:512. 1955. HOLOTYPE UC 681382. On Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin, above 18 Mile Creek, Smith River, Del Norte Co., California, H. E. Parks, ?xi.1938. == Strigopodia spongiosa (M. E. Barr) M. E. Barr, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 9:622. 1972. California Fungi 418 at UC, issued as Arthrobotryum spongiosum Hoerl, included material from iv.1937 and xi.1938; perhaps this teleomorphic taxon was part of the collection of xi.1938; original labels missing.
  54. Ceracea aureo-fulva Bres. in [K.] W. Krieger
    Ann. Mycol. 4:39. 1906. ISOTYPE UC 1268441. On gymnosperm wood, Sachsische Schweiz (south of Dresden near border of Czech Republic), Germany, [K.] W. Krieger, x.1905. Krieger Fungi Saxonici 1909. McNabb, New Zealand J. Bot. 11:474. 1973, listed no. 1909 as isotype and = Dacrymyces corticioides Ellis & Everh., J. Mycol. 1:149. 1885.
  55. Ceratobasidium oryzae-sativae P. S. Gunnell & R. K. Webster
    Mycologia 79:731-732. 1987. HOLOTYPE UC 1475044. On leaves of Oryza sativa L. inoculated with Rhizoctonia oryzae-sativae (Sawada) Mordue in greenhouse, Davis, Yolo Co., California, P. S. Gunnell & R. K. Webster, coll. date not indicated.
  56. Ceratocystis radicicola (Bliss) C. Moreau
    see Ceratostomella radicicola
  57. Ceratocystis wageneri Goheen & F. W. Cobb
    Phytopathology 68:1193. 1978. HOLOTYPE UC 1445965. On roots of Pinus ponderosa Lawson, Butcher's Corral, El Dorado Co., California, D. J. Goheen & F. W. Cobb, Jr., 1974-1975. == Ophiostoma wageneri (Goheen & F. W. Cobb) T. C. Harr., Mycotaxon 28:42. 1987. Teleomorph of Verticicladiella wageneri W. B. Kendr.
  58. Ceratophacidium aristosporum (Bonar) J. Reed & Piroz.
    see Pezizella aristospora
  59. Ceratostomella radicicola Bliss
    Mycologia 33:468. 1941. ISOTYPE UC 653559. Cultured from roots and trunk of Phoenix dactylifera L., Indio, Riverside Co., California, D. E. Bliss cult. B-261, 16.iv.1941. == Ceratocystis radicicola (Bliss) C. Moreau, Rev. Mycol. Suppl. Colon. 17:22. 1952; == Ophiostoma radicicola (Bliss) Arx, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek J. Microbiol. Serol. 18:211. 1952. Teleomorph of Chalaropsis sp. isolated from roots of mature date palms. De Hoog (Stud. Mycol. 7: 1. 1974) gives Chalaropsis as conidial state of Ceratocystis.
  60. Cercospora broussonetiae Chupp & Linder
    Mycologia 29:27. 1937. ISOTYPE UC 621672. On Broussonetia sp., Ta Tseh Tsuen, Yung Hsien, Kwangsi Prov., China, S. Y. Cheo 2900, 17.x.1933. Ta Tseh Tsuen not on label; otherwise label provides same data as protologue. Reliquiae Farlowianae 827.
  61. Cercospora caloloma Petr.
    Sydowia 4:569. 1950. ISOTYPE UC 800993. On leaves of Freziera nervosa Humb. & Bonpl. (as syn. Eurya nervosa Blume), Hacienda San Antonio near Banos, Tungurahua Prov., Ecuador, H. Sydow 501, 10.xii.1937. See Chupp, 1953. On label as Eurya sp.
  62. Cercospora ligusticicola Bonar
    Mycologia 38:343. 1946. HOLOTYPE UC 697787. On living leaves of Ligusticum grayii J. M. Coult. & Rose, Bear Creek, Plumas Co., California, L. Bonar, 30.vii.1942. Mentioned by Braun, Nova Hedwigia 50:500. 1990.
  63. Cercosporella californica Bonar
    Mycologia 34:188. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653836. On living leaves of Toxicodendron diversilobum (Torr. & A. Gray) Greene, Skyline Blvd., San Mateo Co., California, L. Bonar, 15.viii.1935.
  64. Chadefaudia polyporolithi (Bonar) Kohlm.
    see Mycophycophila polyporolithi
  65. Chaetasbolisia californiana Bat., Cif. & Nascim.
    Quad. Lab. Crittog. Ist. Bot. Univ. Pavia 31:57. 1963. HOLOTYPE UC 151179. On leaves of Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roem., Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, W. C. Blasdale, iii.1893. Specimen is Ellis & Everhart Fungi Columbiani 114, labelled Capnodium heteromeles Cooke & Harkn. See also Mycotaxon 34: 206. 1989 for discussion by Reynolds.
  66. Chaetasbolisia falcata V. P. M. Miller & Bonar
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19:413. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 498797. On Lithocarpus densiflora (Hook. & Arn.) Rehder, Inverness Ridge, Marin Co., California, L. Bonar, 21.ii.1932. California Fungi 607.
  67. Chaetocladium benjaminii Embree
    Mycologia 54:305. 1962. HOLOTYPE UC 1206512. On carnivorous animal dung, Green Valley Falls, Solano Co., California, R. W. Embree, ii.1961. == Piptocephalis benjaminii (Embree) R. K. Benj., Aliso 5: 284. 1963.
  68. Chaetomium thermophile La Touche var. coprophile Cooney & R. Emers.
    Cooney & Emerson, Thermophilic Fungi, 1964, p. 68. HOLOTYPE UC 1206514. On incubated horse dung, near Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, D. G. Cooney & R. Emerson cult. no. 4, 1950.
  69. Chaetomium thermophile La Touche var. dissitum Cooney & R. Emers.
    Cooney & Emerson, Thermophilic Fungi, 1964, p. 68. HOLOTYPE UC 1206513. On incubated Typha straw and leaf mold, near Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, D. G. Cooney & R. Emerson cult. no. 1A, 1949.
  70. Chaetotrichum macrosporum Bonar Mycologia 34:189. 1942.
    HOLOTYPE UC 653859. On twigs of Gaultheria shallon Pursh, north of Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks, 10.v.1931, = Sporidesmium socium M. B. Ellis, Mycol. Pap. 70:44. 1958. According to Ellis, 1958, p. 44, description indicates nomen confusum of two elements: Sporidesmium socium growing on conidiophores of Helminthosporium velutinum Link: Fr. Chaetotrichum macrosporum was described as a species of Chaetotrichum Syd. (Ann. Mycol. 25:150. 1927), a later homonym of Chaetotrichum Rabenh. (Deutschlands Kryptogamen-flora 1:68. 1844). California Fungi 611.
  71. Cintractia atratae Savile
    Canad. J. Bot. 30:423. 1952. ISOTYPE UC 1458004. On Carex atrata L., Lake Grinnell, Glacier Nat. Park, Glacier Co., Montana, E. T. Bartholomew, 27.viii.1915. Fungi Columbiani--E. Bartholomew 4908 as Cintractia caricis (Pers.) Magnus. == Anthracoidea atratae (Savile) Kukkonen, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. 'Vanamo' 34(3):80. 1963.
  72. Cintractia caricis (Pers.: Pers.) Magnus var. acutarum Savile
    Canad. J. Bot. 30:425. 1952. ISOTYPE UC 1064810. On Carex aquatilis Wahl., South Intake, 40 mi E of Dawson, Yukon Territory, Canada, J. A. Calder 4588, 20.viii.1949, ex DAOM no. 28171. = Anthracoidea heterospora (B. Lindeb.) Kukkonen (see Vanky, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 24(2):25. 1985).
  73. Cintractia carpophila (Schumach.) Liro var. verrucosa Savile
    Canad. J. Bot. 30:420. 1952. ISOTYPE UC 775378. In ovaries of Carex ebenea Rydb. (as C. festivella Mack.), Lake Marie, Medicine Bow Mts., Carbon Co., Wyoming, W. G. Solheim 2009, 21.viii.1941. Mycoflora Saximontanensis Exsiccata 439, as Cintractia caricis (Pers.) Magnus; == Anthracoidea verrucosa (Savile) Nannf., Bot. Not. 130:372. 1977.
  74. Cintractia limosa Syd. var. minor Savile
    Canad. J. Bot. 30:426. 1952. ISOTYPE UC 966800. On Carex bigelowii Torr., Great Whale River, northwestern Quebec, Canada, D. B. O. Savile 536, 28.vii.1949, ex DAOM no. 28197. Included as Anthracoidea limosa (Syd.) Kukkonen by Kukkonen, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. 'Vanamo' 34 (3):5,18-22. 1963, who discussed variation in this species; this variety was not mentioned.
  75. Cladidium thamnitis (Tuck.) Hafellner
    see Lecanora thamnitis
  76. Clasterosporium obclavatum Bonar [non C. obclavatum (Cooke) Sacc.,
    Syll. Fungorum 4:386. 1886] see Sporidesmium bonarii
  77. Clithris sequoiae Bonar
    Mycologia 34:183. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653855. On dead branches of Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl., Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks 4020, xi.1931. Possibly belongs in Colpoma; see Hawksworth et al., 1983, Farr et al., 1989.
  78. Clitocybe eccentrica Peck
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25:321. 1898. ISOTYPE UC 452220. S. Dunmore above cascades, Addison Co., Vermont, E. A. Burt, 17.viii.1897, packet marked: from the type collection. "Near S. Dunmore" is type locality listed by Bigelow, 1982, p. 132, although it is not in protologue.
  79. Coleosporium cheoanum Cummins
    Mycologia 42:788. 1950. ISOTYPE UC 927865. On Coleus sp., Fan Chin Shan, Chiang K'ou Hsien, Kweichow Prov., China, S. Y. Cheo 548, 21.ix.1931.
  80. Collema thysanaeopsis Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:8. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 261062. On trees near Isthmus of Taravao, Hitiaa Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti no. 5336) with H. E. Parks, 24.vi.1922. = Collema coilocarpum (Müll. Arg.) Zahlbr., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 20(2): 145. 1974; in this publication, Degelius listed specimen at TUR-V as lectotype.
  81. Comatricha anastomosans Kowalski
    Mycologia 64:362. 1972. ISOTYPE UC 1445505. Three mi below Sunrise Point, Mt. Rainier Nat. Park, 5000 ft elev., Pierce Co., Washington, D. T. Kowalski 10623, 23.vi.1970. In this publication, Kowalski stated that type material was deposited in three herbaria. The type material retained in Kowalski's herbarium, now in CHSC, is here designated as lectotype.
  82. Coprinus asterophorus Long & V. P. M. Miller
    Mycologia 37:120. 1945. HOLOTYPE UC 733961. Guadalupe Trail, 4 mi N of Albuquerque, Bernalillo Co., New Mexico, W. H. Long 9354, 12.vi.1941.
  83. Cornuella lemnae Setch. (non Cornuella Pierre, Notes Botaniques. Sapotacées, p. 66, January 1891)
    see Tracya lemnae
  84. Cortinarius calyptrodermus A. H. Sm.
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 69:51. 1942. ISOTYPE UC 686604. In woods of second-growth Quercus and Tilia (basswood), Sharron Hollow, Chelsea, Washtenaw Co., Michigan, A. H. Smith 15356, 14.ix.1940.
  85. Cortinarius magnivelatus Dearn. ex Fogel
    Mycologia 86:797. 1994. HOLOTYPE UC 638890. General Grant Nat. Park (now incorporated into Kings Canyon Nat. Park), Fresno-Tulare Co. line, California, E. E. Morse, vii.1927. == Pholiota magnivelata Dearn. in Morse, Mycologia 33:367. 1941. nom. inval., no Latin diagnosis; == Cortinarius magnivelatus (Dearn. in Morse) A. H. Sm. & Thiers, Mycologia 61:534. 1969 (not validated with Latin diagnosis).
  86. Cortinarius volvatus A. H. Sm.
    Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 2:12. 1939. ISOTYPE UC 629437. Under Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carriere, Crescent City, Del Norte Co., California, A. H. Smith 8857, 18.xi.1937.
  87. Cudonia spathulata S. Imai
    Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 56:524. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 439652. Big Basin, Santa Cruz Co., California, H. E. Bailey, 22.ii.1931. == Spathularia spathulata (S. Imai) Mains, Mycologia 47:869. 1955; == Pachycudonia spathulata (S. Imai) S. Imai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 63:235. 1950.
  88. Cunninghamella meineckella A. J. Olson
    Phytopathology 31:1076. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 663294. On roots of Pinus jeffreyi Grev. & Balf. and Pinus ponderosa Lawson, Lasco, Lassen Co., California, A. J. Olson, spring 1937--June 1940. == Spiniger meineckellus (A. J. Olson) Stalpers, Koninkl. Nederl. Akad. Wetensk. ser. C, 77:402. 1974 (listed as Spiniger meineckellum in Farr et al., 1989).
  89. Cyanodermella candidum ( Setch.) O. E. Erikss.
    see Acrospermum candidum
  90. Cylindrocarpon liriodendri J. D. MacDon. & E. E. Butler
    Pl. Dis. Reporter 65:156. 1981. HOLOTYPE UC 1475003. On roots of Liriodendron tulipifera L., Davis, Yolo Co., California, J. D. MacDonald & E. E. Butler, March, June 1978. Cult.
  91. Cylindrosporium acerinum Tracy & Earle in M. E. Jones
    Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (ser. 2) 5:732. 1895. ISOTYPE UC 371304. On Acer glabrum Torr., Marysvale, elev. 8000 ft, Piute Co., Utah, Marcus E. Jones 5917, 27.viii.1894. Farr, et al., 1989, p. 658, suggested it may be syn. of Septoria aceris (Lib.) Berk. & Broome.
  92. Cylindrosporium artemisiae Dearn. & Barthol. in Dearn.
    Mycologia 9:358. 1917. ISOTYPE UC 1458206. On Artemisia suksdorfii Piper, Pleasant Beach, south shore of Bainbridge Island, Kitsap Co., Washington, E. Bartholomew, 22.viii.1912. Fungi Columbiani--E. Bartholomew 5010 (labelled as type collection). No. 5010 mentioned in protologue, which lists locality as Pleasant Beach, Washington, Bartholomew 4892, August 1912. According to Braun, Nova Hedwigia 58:219. 1994, this collection is a Septoria.
  93. Cylindrosporium corni Solheim
    Mycologia 41:630. 1949. ISOTYPE UC 775427. On living leaves of Cornus stolonifera Michx., Six Mile Gap, Platte River, Medicine Bow Mountains, Carbon Co., Wyoming, W. G. Solheim 2224, 7.ix.1948. Mycoflora Saximontanensis Exsiccata 488.
  94. Cylindrosporium longisporum Ellis & Dearn.
    Canad. Rec. Sci. 1893:270. 1893. ISOTYPE UC 152129. On leaves of Lupinus perennis L., London, Middlesex Co., Ontario Prov., Canada, J. Dearness, vii.1891. Ellis & Everhart Fungi Columbiani 1065. Protologue lists North American Fungi 2784 (also on label, lower right), Herb. D 791 (latter not on label); == Cercospora longispora Peck (see Farr et al, 1989, listed as Cylindrosporium longisporium)
  95. Cylindrosporium rhamni Ellis & Everh.
    Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 47:435. 1895. ISOTYPE UC 976744. On Rhamnus purshiana DC., Shasta Springs, Siskiyou Co., California, W. C. Blasdale, 7.viii.1894, Label has 283 in upper right corner and purshiana is written across sp. Protologue lists Blasdale 283, omits date, lists host as Rhamnus sp.
  96. Cylindrosporium saximontanense Solheim
    Mycologia 41:630. 1949. ISOTYPE UC 775429. On leaves of Populus angustifolia E. James, Ouray Picnic Grounds, Ouray, Ouray Co., Colorado. W. G. Solheim & R. Solheim 2258, 12.x.1948. Mycoflora Saximontanensis Exsiccata 490.
  97. Cytospora aberrans Sacc.
    Ann. Mycol. 12:307. 1914. ISOTYPES UC 364852, UC 210686. On Citrus sp., Santo Tomas, Batangas Prov., Luzon, Philippines, P. W. Graff, xi.1912. Bureau of Science no. 20945.
  98. Cytospora pallida Ellis & Everh.
    J. Mycol. 8:12. 1902. ISOTYPE UC 152792. On dead fallen limbs of Quercus velutina Lam. (as Q. tinctoria), Newfield, Gloucester Co., New Jersey, J. B. Ellis, xi.1901-iv.1902. Ellis & Everhart's Fungi Columbiani by E. Bartholomew 1617 (as Cytispora pallida
  99. Dacrymyces enatus (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) Massee var. macrosporus L. L. Kennedy
    Mycologia 50:902. 1958. ISOTYPE UC 1450553. Barro Colorado Island, Canal Zone, Panama, G. W. Martin & A. L. Welden 8662, 23.viii.1952.
  100. Dacrymyces variisporus McNabb
    New Zealand J. Bot. 11:504. 1973. ISOTYPE UC 976046. On stump of Pinus ponderosa Lawson, Falcon Valley, Klickitat Co., Washington, W. N. Suksdorf 475, 25.ix.1894. Reliquiae Suksdorfiana 15 (as Dacrymyces abietinus of authors, non [Pers.: Pers.] Schroet. in Cohn, 1888, Kryptogamen-Flora von Schlesien vol. 3, pt. 1).
  101. Dactylospora arthrobotryina Hafellner
    Beih. Nova Hedwigia 62:97. 1977. HOLOTYPE UC 1139330. On Arthrobotryum spongiosum Hoerl, Smith River, Del Norte Co., California, H. E. Parks 5581, x.1935. Originally labelled by Bonar as Karschia stygia (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) Massee.
  102. Daleomyces gardneri Setch.
    Mycologia 16:241. 1924. LECTOTYPE UC 229838. Univ. of California campus, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, H. E. Parks 1412 with L. D. Parks, 22.i.1923. = Peziza proteana (Boud.) Seaver f. sparassoides (Boud.) Korf, Mycologia 48: 714. 1956. Lectotypified by Korf, p. 715, who listed it as holotype following Setchell's own designation of the type on the herbarium specimen; of two collections listed, the protologue did not indicate which is the type.
  103. Dendrographa alectoroides Sundin & Tehler LICHEN
    The Bryologist 99:26. 1996. ISOTYPE 1602366. On cliffs by stairs to lighthouse, Point Reyes, Marin Co., California. Tehler 7066, 17.ii.1992.
  104. Diacheopsis effusa Kowalski
    Mycologia 67: 623. 1975. LECTOTYPE UC 1145912. Serene Lake, 6700 ft elev., Placer Co., California, D. T. Kowalski 11857, 30.vi.1971. Kowalski listed UC and DTK (Kowalski Herb.) for holotypes; DTK has been incorporated in CHSC, which lacks this collection (pers. comm. from Richard Critchfield, 5.ii.1993). UC 1145912 is here designated lectotype.
  105. Diacheopsis serpula Kowalski
    Mycologia 67:619. 1975. ISOTYPE UC 1445914. 2 mi below Hurricane Ridge, Olympic Nat. Park, 4850 ft elev., Whatcom Co., Washington, D. T. Kowalski 12612, 25.vi.1972. Specimen at CHSC is designated lectotype (CHSC specimens regarded as holotypes; however, publication lists holotypes at UC and in Kowalski coll.).
  106. Diaporthopsis sclerophila Bonar
    Amer. J. Bot. 53:184. 1966. HOLOTYPE UC 1273535. On Baccharis pilularis DC. var. consanguinea (DC.) Kuntze, W slope of Little Grizzly Peak, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, L. Bonar, 3.ii.1965. California Fungi 1243. Host variety not recognized as distinct in Hickman, 1993.
  107. Dichomera prunicola Ellis & Dearn. in Sacc.
    Syll. Fungorum 22:1085. 1913. ISOTYPE UC 155394. On Prunus virginiana L., London, Middlesex Co., Ontario Prov., Canada, J. Dearness, 13.x.1903. Ellis and Everharts' Fungi Columbiani by E. Bartholomew 2021, which was listed in original protologue, where date was omitted. Saccardo published diagnosis sent by Dearness.
  108. Didymaria wyethiae (Ellis & Everh.) Solheim
    see Marssonia wyethiae
  109. Didymella conchae Bonar LICHEN?
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19:188. 1936. HOLOTYPE UC 554476. On Acmaea digitalis Eschscholz (limpet), Land's End, San Francisco, San Francisco Co., California, L. Bonar, 21.viii.1932. Annotated by Keissler as syn. of Paraphysothele halodytes (Nyl.) Keissl. in Rabenhorst, Kryptogamen-flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz, vol. 9(1:2):213. 1937; said to be syn. of Arthropyrenia halodytes (Nyl.) Arnold by Swinscow, Lichenologist 3:55. 1965, and said to be syn. of Pharcidia balani (Har. ex G. Wint.) Bauch by Kohlmeyer, Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 50:137. 1967. However, these taxa presumably are not all synonymous and material on California intertidal molluscs needs careful study; neither of the last two references indicated that type material was seen.
  110. Didymium disciforme Kowalski & T. N. Lakh.
    Mycologia 65:474. 1973. ISOTYPE UC 1445691. On dead leaves of Ficus benghalensis L., from Botanical Garden, Hans Raj College, Delhi, India, T. N. Lakhanpal 171, 12.x.1971. Published as D. disciformis. Holotype at CHSC; pers. comm. from Richard Critchfield, Feb. 5, 1993. According to publication, a portion of type is in UC and rest in authors' herbaria; CHSC specimen is here designated lectotype.
  111. Didymium nullifilum (Kowalski) M. L. Farr
    see Squamuloderma nullifilum
  112. Diedickea piceae Bonar
    Mycologia 34:185. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653851. On leaves of Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carriere, Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks 3890, v.1931. California Fungi 624.
  113. Dimargaris bacillispora R. K. Benj.
    Aliso 4:376. 1959. ISOTYPE UC 1270737. Isolated from mouse dung at Jenks Lake, San Bernardino Mountains, San Bernardino Co., California, R. K. Benjamin RSA cult. 592, 26.vii.1957. Cultured on Cokeromyces recurvatus Poitras on YpSs, 12-25.x.1962.
  114. Dimargaris cristalligena Tiegh.
    (Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 6, 1:154. 1875) Aliso 4:365. 1959. ISONEOTYPE UC 1270731. Isolated from mouse dung at Evey Canyon, NE of Claremont, Los Angeles Co., California, R. K. Benjamin RSA cult. 468, 28.iv.1956. Cultured on Cokeromyces recurvatus Poitras on YpSs, 12-25.x.1962. Designated as neotype by Benjamin, 1959.
  115. Dimargaris verticillata R. K. Benj.
    Aliso 4:374. 1959. ISOTYPE UC 1270734. Isolated from mouse dung at Claremont, Los Angeles Co., California, R. K. Benjamin RSA cult. 527, 26.ii.1957. Cultured on Cokeromyces recurvatus Poitras on YpSs, 12-25.x.1962.
  116. Dimeriella pseudotsugae V. P. M. Miller & Bonar
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19:405. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 498795. On lower side of leaves of young Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco, Mill Creek, near Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks 3680 with J. P. Tracy, v.1931; == Rasutoria pseudotsugae (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) M. E. Barr, Mycotaxon 29:501. 1987; == Epipolaeum pseudotsugae (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) Shoemaker, Canad. J. Bot. 43:631. 1965. California Fungi 626.
  117. Dimerosporium echinatum Ellis & Everh.
    Erythea 1:145. 1893. ISOTYPE UC 44625. On Quercus chrysolepis Liebm., Jackson, Amador Co., California, G. Hansen, 1892. "Earliest collection" written on packet by Lee Bonar; == Acantharia echinata (Ellis & Everh.) Theiss. & Syd., Ann. Mycol. 16:15. 1918.
  118. Diplodia durionis Sacc. & Syd. in Sacc.
    Ann. Mycol. 11:318. 1913. ISOTYPE UC 528213. On seed coats of Durio zibethinus Murray, Los Banos, Laguna Prov., Luzon, Philippines, C. F. Baker, 11.ix.1912. Publication does not indicate if authors are Sacc., Syd., & P. Syd.; on p. 314, Saccardo lists Syd. for Eutypa falcata Syd. & P. Syd. (Ann. Mycol. 10:406. 1912).
  119. Diplodia sassafras Tracy & Earle
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 1895:177. 1895. ISOTYPES UC 44631, 153012, 152225. On Sassafras, Starkville, Oktibbeha Co., Mississippi, S. M. Tracy, 15.iv.1894; Ellis & Everhart, North American Fungi--second series 3366 (UC 153012), Ellis & Everhart Fungi Columbiani 969 (UC 152225); = Diplodia inconspicua Cooke according to Zambettakis, Bull. Soc. Mycol. France 70:2. 1954.
  120. Diploplenodomus fungicola Bonar
    Mycologia 57:389. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1272184. On hymenial surface of Aleurodiscus penicillatus Burt on dead twigs, Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks 6997, i.1947. Protologue citation of 1957 is incorrect.
  121. Dipodascus geotrichum (E. E. Butler & L. J. Petersen) Arx
    see Endomyces geotrichum
  122. Dirina approximata A. Zahlbr. LICHEN
    Annal. Mycol. 24:78. 1931. ISOLECTOTYPE 523738. On branches, South Seymour Island, Galapagos Islands. Herre 3144. Lectotype selected by Anders Tehler, 1982.
  123. Dirina catalinariae Hasse f. sorediata Tehler LICHEN
    Opera Bot. 70:36. 1983. ISOTYPE UC 1570897. On cliffs by the sea, Punta Banda, near La Bufadora, 40-50 km S of Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico, A. Tehler 1665, 29.vii.1976. Exact date is not in protologue or elsewhere in the publication.
  124. Disaeta arbuti Bonar
    Mycologia 20:299. 1928. LECTOTYPE UC 469490. On living leaves of Arbutus menziesii Pursh, Mt. Tamalpais, Marin Co., California, L. Bonar, 23.iii.1927. == Seimatosporium arbuti (Bonar) Shoemaker, Canad. J. Bot. 42:416. 1964. Lectotypified by Sutton (1980, p. 283), who stated "IMI 86040 ex UC, holotype." Presumably IMI 86040 was a portion retained from loan in 1961 of UC 469490. [UC 469593, Oakland, California, i.1923 also cited, Bonar, 1928, but type collection not indicated in protologue.]
  125. Dispira parvispora R. K. Benj.
    Aliso 5:281. 1963. ISOTYPE UC 1270736. Cultured from rodent dung at Mon Bluff, at junction of road to Woody and Poso Creek Road, 10 mi NNE of Oildale, Kern Co., California, R. K. Benjamin RSA cult. 1196, 4.iv.1962. Cultured on Cokeromyces recurvatus Poitras on YpSs, 12.xii.1962-4.i.1963.
  126. Ditangifibulae dikaryotae G. Adams
    Mycologia 87:912. 1995. ISOTYPE 1726176. On basal scar with dead sapwood of 200-year old Chamaecyperis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach., "Susan's Landing" beach, Peril Strait area of Chichagof Island, southeast Alaska (Latitude: 57; Longitude 136). P. E. Hennon, 4.viii.1982.
  127. Ditopella asclepiadea Bonar
    Mycologia 57:382. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1272180. On Asclepias fascicularis Decne.? (as A. mexicana Cav.), 5 mi N of Lake Arrowhead, San Bernardino Co., California, L. Bonar, 14.iii.1957. California Fungi 1245. Apparently incorrectly placed in Ditopella according to Barr, 1978, Mycologia Memoirs 7:161; Barr suggested it might belong in Delphinella or Plurisperma.
  128. Doassansia epilobii Farl.
    Bot. Gaz. 8:277. 1883. ISOTYPE UC 48774. On Epilobium alpinum L., King's Ravine, White Mts., Coos Co., New Hampshire, W. G. Farlow, ix.1882; == D. epilobii K. W. Krieg., Fungi Saxonici no. 1951 (1906), a later homonym (see Vanky, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 24[2]:42. 1985); no. 1951 is UC 1268483.
  129. Doassansia intermedia Setch.
    Bot. Gaz. 19:185. 1894. ISOLECTOTYPE UC 48738. On Sagittaria latifolia Willd. (syn. S. variabilis Engelm.), Shelburne, Coos Co., New Hampshire, W. G. Farlow, ix.1893; == Doassansiopsis intermedia (Setch.) Vanky, Sydowia 34:171. 1981 (lectotype indicated for S [as type]). Type locality selected by Zundel 1953, p. 227, thus indicating which of the specimens listed by Setchell was the type collection.
  130. Doassansiopsis intermedia (Setch.) Vanky
    see Doassansia intermedia Setch.
  131. Dothichiza garryae Bonar
    Mycologia 34:187. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653856. On living or dead leaves of Garrya elliptica Lindl., San Rafael Hills, Marin Co., California, L. Bonar, i.1925.
  132. Dothidotthia lasioderma (Ellis & Everh.) M. E. Barr
    see Leptosphaeria lasioderma
  133. Dothiorella adanensis Petr.
    Sydowia 7:34. 1953. ISOTYPE UC 976935. On decaying branches of Vitex agnus-castus L., Adana, Adana Prov., Turkey, G. Karel, 22.i.1948.
  134. Dothiorellina quickii Bonar
    Mycologia 57:389. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 967048. On stromata of Grovesiella abieticola (Zeller & Goodding) M. Morelet & Gremmen, on bark of dead twigs of Abies concolor (Gordon & Glend.) Lindl., 1/4 mi SW of Cow Creek Guard Station, Stanislaus Nat. Forest, Tuolumne Co., California, C. R. Quick 51-ak, 11.vii.1951. Dothiorellina Bubak is nom. dub. according to Sutton Mycol. Pap. 141, 1977. See Farr et al., 1989.
  135. Echidnodes asterinearum Petr. & Cif.
    Ann. Mycol. 28:381. 1930. ISOTYPE UC 801122. On Asterina sp. on leaves of Eugenia sp., Haina, Dominican Republic, R. Ciferri, 27.ii.1926. G. Samuels, New Zealand D.S.I.R. Bull. no. 230, 3: 187. 1983, lists collection date as 27.i.1926, contrary to our label and protologue, which lists Ciferri 1051 p. p., missing from our label; 27.ii.1926 seems to be correct.
  136. Elaphomyces verrucosus C. W. Dodge
    Ann. Mycol. 27:171. 1929. HOLOTYPE UC 126112. Under Quercus agrifolia Nee, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 268, 22.ii.1905.
  137. Elasmomyces russuloides Setch. J. Mycol. 13:240. 1907.
    LECTOTYPE UC 221826. Under Quercus agrifolia Nee, Univ. of California campus, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 220, 24.xi.1904. Evidently a mixed collection; mistakenly placed in synonymy with Arcangeliella alveolata (Cooke & Massee) Zeller & C. W. Dodge, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22:365. 1935, on the basis of a portion of Gardner 220 in the Lloyd Herbarium (as stated, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 23:621. 1936). A portion of UC 221826 was sent for Setchell by Bonar 31.i.1937 to Zeller, together with some notes from the notebook of Setchell & Gardner; Zeller [Mycologia 31:15. 1939] stated that he had received a portion of the type from Setchell and mistakenly assumed that it had been collected by Setchell on 29:iv:1905. Presumably this was the same portion referred to by Singer and Smith [Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 21(3):61. 1960] in statement "type examined," Setchell 220. Because Zeller accepted the specimen sent in 1937 as a portion of the type, we are hereby listing UC 221826 as lectotype.
  138. Endomyces geotrichum E. E. Butler & L. J. Petersen
    Mycologia 64:367. 1972. HOLOTYPE UC 1446904. Two strains cultured together; cultures from soils supporting growth of unidentified grasses in Puerto Rico; strain PR-11 isolated 26.vi.1967 from mixed stand of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck and Coffea arabica L. near Maricao, S slope, about 761 m elev.; strain PR-47 isolated 30.vii.1967 from Sierra de Luquillo, N slope, about 457 m elev., E. E. Butler & L. J. Petersen, vi.-vii.1967. == Galactomyces geotrichum (E. E. Butler & L. J. Petersen) Redhead & Malloch, Canad. J. Bot. 55:1701. 1977 (listed in Butler and Fogle, Mycotaxon 33:197. 1988); == Dipodascus geotrichum (E. E. Butler & L. J. Petersen) Arx, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek J. Microbiol. Serol. 43:324. 1977. UC no. 1446901 cited in error in protologue. Teleomorph of Geotrichum candidum Link ex Pers.
  139. Entyloma bellidis K. W. Krieg.
    Hedwigia Beibl. 35:(145). 1896. ISOTYPE UC 1267645. On Bellis perennis L., Bielathale near Konigstein, Saxony, Germany, [K.] W. Krieger, 16.iv.1895. Krieger, Fungi Saxonici 1103a (see Lindeberg, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 16(2):32. 1954).
  140. Epipolaeum pseudotsugae (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) Shoemaker
    see Dimeriella pseudotsugae
  141. Erysiphe brunneopunctata U. Braun
    Mycotaxon 20:494. 1984. ISOTYPE UC 1138858. On Mimulus guttatus DC., West Panther Creek, S of Alpine Highway, Lumberyard Ranger Station area, El Dorado Nat. Forest, Amador Co., California, C. R. Quick 54-D17, 22.ix.1954. California Fungi 1025, as E. cichoracearum DC.
  142. Erysiphe californica U. Braun
    Mycotaxon 20:492. 1984. ISOTYPE UC 695796. On Eriogonum blissianum H. Mason, courtyard, Life Sciences Building, Univ. of California campus, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, L. Bonar, 13.ix.1944. California Fungi 630, as E. cichoracearum DC. Host hybrid Eriogonum giganteum S. Watson X E. arborescens Greene.
  143. Erysiphe cichoracearum DC. var. latispora U. Braun
    Mycotaxon 18:117. 1983. ISOTYPE UC 1272316. On Helianthus grosseserratus Mart., Faville Prairie Preserve, near Lake Mills, Jefferson Co., Wisconsin, H. C. Greene 3007, 31.viii.1963.
  144. Erysiphe greeneana U. Braun
    Mycotaxon 19:380. 1984. ISOTYPE UC 155687. On Parietaria pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd., Stockton, Rooks Co., Kansas, E. Bartholomew, 15.viii.1892. Ellis & Everhart's Fungi Columbiani by E. Bartholomew 1822, as E. cichoracearum DC.
  145. Erysiphe sparsa U. Braun
    Mycotaxon 20:495. 1984. ISOTYPE UC 690945. On Acalypha virginica L., Madison, Dane Co., Wisconsin, H. C. Greene 775, 17.x.1944. Originally labelled E. cichoracearum DC.
  146. Erysiphe thesii L. Junell
    Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 61 (1):216. 1967. ISOTYPE UC 728277. On Thesium humile Vahl, Hainburger Mt., Edelstal, Niederösterreich, Austria, F. Beer, comm. J. Baumler, ix.1901. Cryptogamae Exsiccatae editae a Museo Hist. Natur. Vindobonensi 132d (issued as E. communis [Wallr.] Link).
  147. Everniastrum pseudonepalense (Hale & M. Wirth) Hale ex Sipman
    see Parmelia pseudonepalensis
  148. Exosporina fawcettii E. E. Wilson
    Hilgardia 17:427. 1947. LECTOTYPE UC 733900. On bark of Juglans regia L. (Persian walnut), Visalia, Tulare Co., California, E. E. Wilson, 21.v.1946. Packet labelled type; protologue included other hosts (Castanea sativa Mill., Citrus limon [L.] Burm. f., C. grandis [L.] Osbeck, and C. sinensis [L.] Osbeck). Scytalidium state of Hendersonula toruloidea Nattras, according to Sigler & Carmichael, 1976, Mycotaxon 4:401. Also see Wilson, 1949, Phytopathology 39:340-346. UC 733900 here designated as lectotype.
  149. Furcaspora pinicola Bonar
    Mycologia 57:391. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1272189. On fallen needles of Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frem., Arboretum, Inst. of Forest Genetics, Placerville, El Dorado Co., California, P. D. Gardner, 22.x.1949.
  150. Fusicladium gnaphaliatum Bonar
    Mycologia 57:392. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 532308. Parasitic on leaves of Gnaphalium stramineum Kunth (as G. chilense Spreng.), Lake Merced, San Francisco, San Francisco Co., California, L. Bonar, 9.ix.1934.
  151. Fusicladium photinicola R. L. McClain
    Phytopathology 15:181. 1925. HOLOTYPE UC 233394. On Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roem., Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, R. L. McClain, ix.1923. == Spilocaea photinicola (R. L. McClain) M. B. Ellis, 1976, p. 112.
  152. Fusicladium poricola Bonar
    Mycologia 57:393. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1272179. On pore surface of Phellinus ferrea (Pers.) Bourdot & Galzin, on logs of Alnus sp., Van Duzen River, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks 2726, 31.iii.1931. California Fungi 1251.
  153. Fusoma rubricosa Dearn. & Barthol. in Dearn.
    Mycologia 9:361. 1917. ISOTYPE UC 1458348. On Calamagrostis scabra Presl, Lake Grinnell, Glacier Nat. Park, Glacier Co., Montana, E. T. Bartholomew, 26.viii.1915. Fungi Columbiani--E. Bartholomew 5019; == Mastigosporium rubricosum (Dearn. & Barthol.) Nannf. in Lundell & Nannf., Fungi Exsiccati Suecici Praesertim Upsalienses, fasc. XVII-XVIII, Schedae, Uppsala, 1939 (see Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 65:45. 1971.)
  154. Galactomyces citri-aurantii E. E. Butler in E. E. Butler, D. Fogle & M. Miranda
    Mycotaxon 33:200. 1988. HOLOTYPE UC 1475056. Isolates from orange orchards (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck presumably), one mating type (A-1, isolate 220), from vicinity of Harare [Salisbury], Zimbabwe, one mating type (A-2, isolate 178) from Tulare Co., California, USA, collector and date not indicated.
  155. Galactomyces geotrichum (E. E. Butler & L. J. Petersen) Redhead & Malloch
    see Endomyces geotrichum
  156. Gautieria parksiana Zeller & C. W. Dodge in Zeller
    Mycologia 14:196. 1922. ISOTYPE UC 217741. Boys' Outing Farm, Saratoga, Santa Clara Co., California, H. E. Parks 441, 22.iii.1919. Protologue listed type as Parks Herb. 441, Zeller Herb. 1678, and Dodge Herb. 1496. In 1934, Dodge & Zeller (Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 21: 706) indicated that the type was in Zeller and Dodge Herbaria. Fogel and Fogel, Mycotaxon 4:291. 1976, listed Zeller 1678 as an isotype in accordance with the label of the packet at NY. This packet might be more appropriately designated the lectotype, judging from a notation with Parks 441 at FH kindly sent by Emily W. Wood, suggesting that the actual description was being prepared by Zeller (pers. comm.).
  157. Geaster limbatus Fr. var. pacificus Morse
    Mycologia 33:139. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 506573. Under Juniperus hedge, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, E. Morse, 30.i.1933 on specimen (error for 1934?, after "autumn rains in 1933"), syn. of Geastrum rufescens Pers., according to Ponce de Leon (Fieldiana: Bot. 31:320. 1968; Geaster limbatus Fr. listed as a syn. of Geastrum coronatum Pers.).
  158. Genea gardneri Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6: 343 (see 300 also). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 221920, ISOTYPE UC 511624. Under Quercus, on top of ground under leaves, Piedmont Park, Oakland, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 97, 4.iv. 1903.
  159. Genea harknessii Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:343 (also see 301). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 511631. Strawberry Canyon, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 429, 27.iii.1915.
  160. Geopora magnifica Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:346 (also see 334). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 511630. Moraga Ridge, Alameda Co., California, A. A. Baroteau, 24.i.1915 (N. L. Gardner no. 412), syn. of Geopora cooperi Harkn. f. cooperi, according to Burdsall (Mycologia 60:513. 1968).
  161. Gloeosporium limetticola R. E. Clausen
    Phytopathology 2:231. 1912. LECTOTYPE UC 302386. On twig of Citrus medica L. var. acida Hook. (sour lime), inoculated 30.i.1912 (Exper. XV), Berkeley, Alameda Co., California; original source of infected material, Herradura, Cuba (Earle). = Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc. in Penz. (see Farr et al., 1989). Packet from Exper. XV marked "Lime type" by Clausen is here designated as lectotype; lemon (Exper. XXVII) and Cuban lime material included in UC 302386 packet, marked "type material." Published as G. limetticolum, an orthographic error.
  162. Gomphus bonarii (Morse) Singer f. wilkinsae (Morse) R. H. Petersen
    see Cantharellus wilkinsae
  163. Gomphus bonarii (Morse) Singer
    see Cantharellus bonarii
  164. Guignardia alaskana M. Reed
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 1:161. 1902. LECTOTYPE UC 48589. On Prasiola borealis M. Reed, Iliuliuk, Unalaska, Aleutian Islands, Alaska, W. A. Setchell (Alaska no. 4021) with A. A. Lawson, vi-viii.1899. == Laestadia alaskana (M. Reed) Sacc. & D. Sacc., Syll. Fungorum 17:576. 1905; = Kohlmeyera complicatula (Nyl.) S. Schatz, Mycologia 72:114. 1980. We are hereby designating UC 48589 as lectotype [packet marked type in Setchell's handwriting].
  165. Guignardia irritans Setch. & Estee in Estee
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4:311. 1913. LECTOTYPE UC 173497. Parasitic on Halidrys dioica N. L. Gardner, San Pedro, Los Angeles Co., California, N. L. Gardner, 27.ix.1911. == Haloguignardia irritans (Setch. & Estee) Cribb & J. W. Cribb, Univ. Queensland Dept. Bot. Pap. 3:98. 1956. Cribb & J. W. Cribb made new combination on basis of illustration. Lectotype here designated; it was marked type material in Setchell's handwriting. S. P. Monks collection was also cited; the alga was Cystoseira.
  166. Gymnomyces parksii Singer & A. H. Sm.
    Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 21(3):55. 1960. ISOTYPE UC 221961. Los Gatos, Santa Clara Co., California, H. E. Parks 477, 1919. Annotated as this species by H. Saylor, 1984. Parks 477 also cited for Arcangeliella alveolata (Cooke & Massee) Zeller & C. W. Dodge in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 23:620. 1936.
  167. Gymnosporangium connersii Parmelee
    Canad. J. Bot. 43:245. 1965. ISOTYPE UC 1473379. On Juniperus horizontalis Moench, Cap Martin, about 3 mi SW Ste. Anne de la Pocatiere, Kamouraska Co., Quebec, Canada, J. A. Parmelee 519 with I. L. Conners, 15.v.1957. Ex DAOM no. 75212. Protologue does not include names of collectors or dates.
  168. Haloguignardia irritans (Setch. & Estee in Estee) Cribb & J. W.
    Cribb see Guignardia irritans
  169. Humicola grisea Traaen var. thermoidea Cooney & R. Emers.
    Cooney & Emerson, 1964, p. 79. HOLOTYPE UC 1206523. On elephant dung, Fleishhacker Zoo, San Francisco, San Francisco Co., California, Cooney & Emerson cult. no. 48-1, 1948.
  170. Humicola insolens Cooney & R. Emers.
    Cooney & Emerson, 1964, p. 79. HOLOTYPE UC 1206524. Cultured from retting guayule shrub (Parthenium argentatum A. Gray), California, P. J. Allen, J. Naghski, & S. R. Hoover cult. no. 3HF, 1943? See J. Bacteriol. 47:562. 1944.
  171. Hyaloscypha strobilicola Huhtinen var. parvispora Huhtinen
    Karstenia 29:172.1990 (1989). ISOTYPE 1269860. On old cone scales of Pinus lambertiana Douglas, beside State Highway 120, western part of Yosemite National Park, Tuolumne-Mariposa Co. line, California, L. Bonar, 11.v.1962.
  172. Hyaloscypha strobilicola Huhtinen var. strobilicola
    Karstenia 29:170. 1990 (1989). ISOTYPE UC 1466115. On old fallen cone scales of Pinus sabiniana Douglas, on open grassy slope with Arctostaphylos, 5 mi W of Grass Valley on State Highway 20, elev. 2500 ft, Nevada Co., California, I. Tavares 1656 with E. McLaughlin, 7.xi.1964.
  173. Hydnocystis californica Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:343 (also see 289). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 126148. Ingleside, San Francisco Co., California, N. L. Gardner 127, 2.v.1903. = Hydnocystis clausa (Tul. & C. Tul.); see Ceruti, 1960, p. 12.
  174. Hydnotrya ellipsospora Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:344 (also see 307). 1915. HOLOTYPE UC 511628. Under Quercus agrifolia Nee, Pacific Grove, Monterey Co., California, N. L. Gardner 316 with M. B. Nichols, xii.1909.
  175. Hygrophorus subbasidiosus Largent
    Mycotaxon 23:383. 1985. HOLOTYPE UC 605287. N of Life Sciences Building, Univ. of California campus, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, V. P. M. Miller, 6.i.1939.
  176. Hyphospora agavaciensis A. W. Ramaley
    Mycologia 88: 133. 1996. HOLOTYPE UC 1475184. On dead leaves of Dasylirion leiophyllum Engelm., near Lost Mine Trailhead parking lot, Big Bend National Park, Brewster Co., Texas. A. W. Ramaley 9445, 25.x.1994.
  177. Hyponectria gregaria M. E. Barr
    Mycologia 69:961. 1977. ISOTYPE UC 1473382. On Ericameria Bloomeri (A. Gray) J. F. Macbr. (as Chrysothamnus bloomeri [Gray] Greene var. angustatus Gray), ridge N of Horse Camp, Mt. Shasta, Siskiyou Co., California, W. B. Cooke 20482, 28.viii.1947. Ex DAOM no. 124064. Given herbarium name Discosphaerina aplopappi by Wehmeyer but not bitunicate, according to Barr.
  178. Hyponectria mohavensis Bonar
    Mycologia 57:381. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1272176. On Yucca brevifolia Engelm., 3.5 miles S of Victorville along U. S. Highway 66, San Bernardino Co., California, L. Bonar, 4.iv.1952. California Fungi 1262. Hypocreaceous; not Hyponectria, according to Barr, Mycologia 69: 958. 1977.
  179. Hypoxylon atropurpureum (Fr.: Fr.) Fr.
    see Sphaeria atropurpurea
  180. Hypoxylon vogesiacum Pers. ex Sacc.
    Syll. Fungorum 1:380. 1882. ISOTYPE UC 958952. On wood of Acer pseudoplatanus L., Vosgesen (region of Vosges Mts., Rhineland), France, Mougeot & Nestler, Stirpes Cryptogamae Vogeso-Rhenanae 765 (1823); see Miller, Mycologia 25:326. 1933.
  181. Hysterangium fischeri Zeller & C. W. Dodge
    Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 16:109. 1929. HOLOTYPE UC 126125. Under Quercus and Eucalyptus, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, W. A. Setchell 258 with C. C. Dobie (number series same as that for N. L. Gardner), 12.ii.1905. Annotated by M. A. Castellano as syn. of H. gardneri E. Fisch., 1989. According to protologue, holotype is in UC.
  182. Hysterium pinastri Schrad.: Fr.
    (Syst. Mycol. 2:587. 1826 [1821]) Mitt. Bundesforschungsanst. Forst-Holzw., Reinbek 108:80 (Proc. 5th European Colloq. Forest Pathologists: 80). 1975. NEOTYPE UC 1457959 (portion of UC 960775). On dead needles of Pinus, Mougeot & Nestler, Stirpes Cryptogamae Vogeso-Rhenanae 76 (1810). Neotype designated by J. M. Staley; == Lophodermium pinastri (Schrad.: Fr.) Chevall., (Flore de Paris 1:436. 1826).
  183. Janetia bonarii (M. B. Ellis) S. Hughes
    see Sporidesmium bonarii
  184. Janetia garryae (Bonar) S. Hughes
    see Sporidesmium garryae
  185. Kabatiella phoradendri (L. Darling) J. M. Harvey f. umbellulariae J. M. Harvey
    Madroño 11:170. 1951. HOLOTYPE UC 924306. On Umbellularia californica Nutt., N side of Russian River, 1 mi W of Monte Rio, Sonoma Co., California, John M. Harvey, 15.xi.1949. == Aureobasidium umbellulariae (J. M. Harvey) Herm.-Nijhof, Stud. Mycol. 15:141. 1977.
  186. Kabatiella phoradendri (L. Darling) J. M. Harvey
    see Protocoronospora phoradendri
  187. Kalmusia pinicola Bonar
    Mycologia 57:386. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1272190. On fallen needles of Pinus sabiniana Douglas, Sutter's Mill Site, Marshall Gold Discovery State Park, Coloma, El Dorado Co., California, L. Bonar, 16.iv.1962. California Fungi 1268.
  188. Kellermania nolinifoliorum A. W. Ramaley
    Mycotaxon 55:255-256. 1995. ISOTYPE UC 1475133. On dead leaves of Nolina sp., roadside, mi 59.25, U. S. Highway 380, Valley of Fires, Lincoln Co., Arizona, A. W. Ramaley 9316A, 23.v.1993.
  189. Kellermania yuccifoliorum A. W. Ramaley
    Mycotaxon 47:262-263. 1993. HOLOTYPE UC1475101. On leaves of Yucca brevifolia Engelm., near mi 20, Gem Acres Road turnoff from U. S. Highway 40, Mohave Co., Arizona, A. W. Ramaley 9208, 15.iv.1992. Anamorph of Planistromella yuccifoliorum.
  190. Laestadia alaskana (M. Reed) Sacc. & D. Sacc.
    see Guignardia alaskana
  191. Lecanora christoi W. A. Weber LICHEN
    Bryologist 78:206. 1975. ISOTYPE UC 1456387. Sandstone ridge, W side of Rifle Creek, 8 km N of Rifle, Garfield Co., Colorado, W. A. Weber, G. Kunkel & J. Munger, 12.vi.1974. Lichenes Exsiccati distributed by the Univ. of Colorado Museum 458.
  192. Lecanora rediunta Stizenb. in Hasse LICHEN
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24:446. 1897. LECTOTYPE UC 52938. On Heteromeles, Santa Catalina Island, Los Angeles Co., California, H. E. Hasse, i.1895. == Schismatomma rediunta (Hasse) Tehler, Lichenologist 17:211. 1985 (lectotype selected p. 211).
  193. Lecanora thamnitis Tuck. LICHEN
    Tuckerman, 1866, p. 20. ISOLECTOTYPE UC 666785. Sandstone rocks, Oakland Hills, Alameda Co., California, H. N. Bolander s.n., undated. Lectotype (Reliquiae Tuckermanianae 116 [FH]) selected by Ryan, Mycotaxon 34:699, 1989. UC specimen annotated as isolectotype by B. Ryan; == Cladidium thamnitis (Tuck.) Hafellner, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79:296. 1984; = Cladidium bolanderi (Tuck.) B. D. Ryan, Mycotaxon 34:699. 1989.
  194. Lecidea purpurascens Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:10. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 262705. On tree bark in Punaruu Valley, Punauia Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti no. 5380, in part) with H. E. Parks, 15.vi.1922. Original spelling of L. purpurescens was orthographic error; == Phyllopsora purpurascens (Vain.) Zahlbr., Catalogus Lichenum Universalis 4:401. 1927. Annotated as syn. of P. societatis (Vain.) Zahlbr. by L. Brako, 1987, according to R. Alava (personal correspondence).
  195. Lecidea societatis Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:10. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 261077. On tree bark, Papehue River, Paea Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti no. 5349) with H. E. Parks, 9.vi.1922. == Phyllopsora societatis (Vain.) Zahlbr., Catalogus Lichenum Universalis 4:401. 1927. Annotated as holotype by L. Brako, 1987 (personal correspondence from R. Alava).
  196. Lecidea suberratica J. Lowe LICHEN
    Lloydia 2:280. 1939. ISOTYPE UC 1459952. On rock under stump in area burned about 25 years earlier, Newcomb, Adirondacks, Essex Co., New York, J. L. Lowe 6021, 4.viii.1934. = Micarea erratica (Korb.) Hertel, Rambold & Pietschm. in Rambold, 1989, Biblioth. Lichenol. 34:227.
  197. Lecidea vicosensis Herre LICHEN
    Madroño 5:235. 1940. HOLOTYPE UC 510550. On bark, Fazenda de Aguada, Agricultural College Land, Vicosa, State of Minas Geraes, Brazil, Ynez Mexia 4925a, 31.vii.1930. Publication erroneously gives collection no. as 4295a.
  198. Lepidoderma aggregatum Kowalski
    Mycologia 63:511. 1971. ISOTYPE UC 1408496. On living twigs, 16 mi E of Glacier, elev. 4000 ft, Whatcom Co., Washington, D. T. Kowalski 8870, 16.vi.1968. Publication lists types in UC and DTK (now at CHSC); CHSC specimen here designated as lectotype.
  199. Lepidoderma didermoides Kowalski
    Mycologia 63:503. 1971. ISOTYPE UC 1408491. 18 mi E of Glacier, Mt. Baker, elev. 4050 ft, Whatcom Co., Washington, D. T. Kowalski 10580, 22.vi.1970. Publication lists types in UC and DTK (now at CHSC); CHSC specimen here designated as lectotype.
  200. Leptographium wageneri (W. B. Kendr.) M. J. Wingf. var. ponderosum (T. C. Harr. & F. W. Cobb) T. C. Harr. & F. W. Cobb
    see Verticicladiella wageneri var. ponderosa T. C. Harr. & F. W. Cobb
  201. Leptographium wageneri (W. B. Kendr.) M. J. Wingf. var. pseudotsugae T. C. Harr. & F. W. Cobb
    Mycotaxon 30:501. 1987. HOLOTYPE UC 1475052, ISOTYPE UC 1475086. Isolated from Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco, Union Valley Reservoir, El Dorado Co., California, T. C. Harrington, vii.1980. Dried culture of ATCC 64196.
  202. Leptosphaeria lasioderma Ellis & Everh.
    Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 45:135. 1893. ISOTYPE UC 405069. On Artemisia tridentata Nutt., Sprucemont, Elko Co., Nevada, M. E. Jones, 31.x.1892. == Dothidotthia lasioderma (Ellis & Everh.) M. E. Barr, Mycotaxon 34:523. 1989. Printed on label is "n. sp. type." Collector, date, and elevation in protologue are M. E. Jones no. 2, October, 1892, 8500 ft altitude.
  203. Leptosphaeria occidentalis Ellis & Everh.
    Erythea 2:20. 1894. ISOTYPES UC 152870, UC 44799. On dead Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv., Rockport, Rooks Co., Kansas, E. Bartholomew, iv.1893. Ellis & Everhart Fungi Columbiani 119 (UC 44799); North American Fungi, second series, 2925 (UC 152870; 2925 cited by Barr, Mycotaxon 34:514. 1989, as isotype); == Phaeosphaeria occidentalis (Ellis & Everh.) Shoemaker, Canad. J. Bot. 67:1572. 1989; = Chaetomastia typhicola (P. Karst.) M. E. Barr, Mycotaxon 34:514. 1989. Host given originally as (syn.) Panicum crus-galli, collection Bartholomew 986.
  204. Leptosphaeria personata Niessl apud Rabenh.
    Rabenhorst's Fungi Europaei Exsiccati, ser. 2, no. 1933, 1875; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 3: 262. (1875)1877. ISOTYPE UC 469314. On Deschampsia caespitosa (L.) Beauv., Steiermark, Oberösterreich, Austria, Niessl, coll. date not indicated. Specimen without exsiccati label; handwritten label: Leptosphaeria elegans n. s. auf Aira caespitosa Voitsberg; 9 Ju may be what precedes N. (presumably Niessl's initial). In another handwriting, added: Steiermark, Original Niessl's; elegans is crossed out and personata written over it); == Leptosphaerulina personata (Niessl) M. E. Barr, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 9:542. 1972; == Scleropleella personata (Niessl) Hohn., Ann. Mycol. 16:158. 1918, type species (see Holm, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 14[3]:171. 1957; also see Crane & Shearer, Bull. Illinois Nat. Hist. Surv. 34:262. 1991).
  205. Leptosphaerulina personata (Niessl) M. E. Barr
    see Leptosphaeria personata
  206. Leucostoma sequoiae Bonar
    Mycologia 20:295. 1928. HOLOTYPE UC 469596. On dead twigs of Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl., Mill Valley, Marin Co., California, L. Bonar, 20.v.1923.
  207. Licea applanata Kowalski
    see Licea deplanata
  208. Licea deplanata (Kowalski) Kowalski
    Madroño 21:455. 1972. ISOTYPE UC 1408278. William's Ranch, 6 mi N of Chico, Butte Co., California, D. T. Kowalski 10000, 16.iv.1969, nom. nov. for Licea applanata Kowalski, Mycologia 62:1058. 1970 (non L. applanata Berk., London J. Bot. 4:67. 1845); Type material was deposited in several herbaria, according to Kowalski, 1970; his own herbarium specimen (now in CHSC) is here designated as lectotype.
  209. Licea hepatica Kowalski
    Mycologia 64:359. 1972. ISOTYPE UC 1445506. Cayuse Pass, Mt. Rainier Nat. Park, elev. 4700 ft, Pierce Co., Washington, D. T. Kowalski 10910, 18.vi.1970. CHSC specimen here designated as lectotype. Specimen label gives date of 25.vi.1970 for no. 10910.
  210. Limacinia lithocarpi V. P. M. Miller & Bonar
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19:409. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 498808. On Lithocarpus densiflora (Hook. & Arn.) Rehder, Inverness ridge, Marin Co., California, L. Bonar, 21.ii.1932. == Scolecobonaria lithocarpi (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) Bat., Sydowia Beih. 3:98. 1962. Error in original publication: on page 409 ";" after "498808" should have been "," and "," after "3573" should have been ";"; Parks 3573, UC 617323 is holotype of Protopeltis lithocarpi.
  211. Limacinia multiseptata M. E. Barr
    Canad. J. Bot. 33:507. 1955. HOLOTYPE UC 276037. On Arctostaphylos, Zig Zag Fire Trail, Mt. Tamalpais, Marin Co., California, H. E. Parks s. n., 21.iii.1926. == Ophiocapnocoma multiseptata (M. E. Barr) Bat. & Cif., Saccardoa 2:168. 1963; = O. phloiophilia (E. E. Fisher) S. Hughes, New Zealand J. Bot. 5:120. 1967.
  212. Lophodermium pinastri (Schrad.: Fr.) Chevall.
    see Hysterium pinastri
  213. Macowanites magnus Parks in Zeller & C. W. Dodge
    Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22:369. 1935. LECTOTYPE UC 221982. Aldercroft, Los Gatos Canyon, Santa Clara Co., California, H. E. Parks 208, 13.x.1918. == Arcangeliella magna (Parks) Zeller, Mycologia 40:643. 1948. Type in UC (Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 23:637. 1936). Protologue gave locality as Call-of-the-Wild, which is nearby in Los Gatos Canyon; in protologue, types said to be in UC, Dodge (FH; pers. comm. from Emily W. Wood), and Zeller Herbaria (NY).
  214. Marasmiellus pigmentatus (Bliss) Singer
    see Omphalia pigmentata
  215. Marssonia galii Solheim
    Univ. Wyoming Publ. Sci., Bot. 1:230. 1934. ISOTYPE UC 653056. On leaves of Galium asperrimum A. Gray, Miller Peak, Huachuca Mountains, Cochise Co., Arizona, L. N. Goodding 2420, 22.viii.1907. Mycoflora Saximontanensis Exsiccata 92. Marsonia on label. Correct genus name is Marssonina, but new combination not yet made, according to Farr et al., 1989.
  216. Marssonia wyethiae Ellis & Everh.
    Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 46:373. 1894. ISOTYPES UC 44835, UC 44836. On Wyethia glabra A. Gray, Santa Rosa, Sonoma Co., California, W. C. Blasdale, 25.v.1894. == Didymaria wyethiae (Ellis & Everh.) Solheim, Univ. Wyoming Publ. 36:64. 1970; see Mycotaxon 10:53. 1979; == Pseudodidymaria wyethiae (Ellis & Everh.) U. Braun, Cryptog. Bot. 4:110. 1993 (UC 44835, printed label form marked n. sp. with data written in ink; UC 44836, Ellis and Everhart Fungi Columbiani 589, dated May 1894).
  217. Martellia californica Singer & A. H. Sm.
    Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 21(3):33. 1960. ISOTYPE UC 296330. Guadeloupe Mines, Santa Clara Co., California, H. E. Parks 524, 9.iv.1919. According to Singer & Smith, Zeller identified type material as Arcangeliella pilosa but later called it A. cremea.
  218. Martellia scissilis (Zeller & C. W. Dodge) Singer & A. H. Sm.
    see Arcangeliella scissilis
  219. Mastigosporium rubricosum (Dearn. & Barthol.) Nannf. in Lundell & Nannf.
    see Fusoma rubricosa
  220. Meliola bonarii Bat. & Nascim.
    Anais Soc. Biol. Pernambuco 15:458. 1957. HOLOTYPE UC 211351. On Adina, Taytay, Palawan (Island and Prov.), Philippines, E. P. Merrill 8882, May 1913.
  221. Microallomyces dendroideus R. Emers. & J. A. Robertson
    Amer. J. Bot. 61:309. 1974. HOLOTYPE UC 1445834. Cult. CR74 isolated from soil collected near Santa Clara NW of Quesada, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica, R. Emerson 51, 14.ii.1957.
  222. Mucor miehei Cooney & R. Emers.
    Cooney & Emerson, Thermophilic Fungi, 1964, p. 26. HOLOTYPE UC 1206519. On retting guayule shrub (Parthenium argentatum A. Gray), California, C. B. van Niel cult. 21, isolated 1944; subculture xii.1961.
  223. Mycocalicium sequoiae Bonar
    Madroño 21:68. 1971. HOLOTYPE UC 1403569. On exudate from charred, exposed heartwood of living Sequoiadendron giganteum (Lindl.) J. Buchholz, Crescent Meadow, Giant Forest, Sequoia Nat. Park, Tulare Co., California, L. Bonar, 1.vii.1935. California Fungi 1380.
  224. Mycophycophila polyporolithi Bonar
    Mycologia 57:379. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1272162. On Polyporolithon conchatum (Setch. & M. H. Foslie) L. R. Mason, Cypress Point, Pacific Grove, Monterey Co., California, B. M. Nichols 636, xii.1910. == Chadefaudia polyporolithi (Bonar) Kohlm., Bot. Mar. 16:205. 1973.
  225. Mycosphaerella sequoiae Bonar
    Mycologia 34:184. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653844. On leaves and young twigs of Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl., Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks, spring, 1932 (publ. as type and marked "type" in Bonar's handwriting). California Fungi 651. Trinidad collection 1.ii.1933 cited is California Fungi 652.
  226. Myriococcum albomyces Cooney & R. Emers.
    Cooney & Emerson, Thermophilic Fungi, 1964, p. 60. HOLOTYPE UC 1206515. Cultured from straw litter of chicken nest, Reno, Washoe Co., Nevada, D. G. Cooney cult. 5 isolated in 1950; subculture 1961.
  227. Myxosporella ulmicola Bonar
    Mycologia 59:599. 1967. HOLOTYPE UC 1318860. At ends of dead twigs of Ulmus americana L., Fort Hill Farm near Burlington, Mineral Co., West Virginia, L. Bonar, 5.vii.1963. Publ. as 3.vii.1963.
  228. Myxosporella venicola Bonar
    Mycologia 57:390. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 640700. On leaves of Salix hookeriana Hook. (as S. piperi Bebb), Fortuna, Humboldt Co., California, J. P. Tracy 12204, 19.v.1933. Not listed in Farr et al., 1989.
  229. Nectria penicillioides Ranzoni
    Amer. J. Bot. 43:17. 1956. HOLOTYPE UC 978993. Isolated from submerged decaying Acer leaves, Green Valley Falls, Solano Co., California, F. V. Ranzoni, 13.ii.1954.
  230. Neovossia opaca (Syd. & P. Syd.) Vanky
    see Tilletia opaca
  231. Neovossia pulcherrima (Ellis & Galloway ex G. P. Clinton) Vanky
    see Tilletia pulcherrima
  232. Oligoporus sequoiae (Bonar) Gilb. & Ryvarden
    see Poria sequoiae
  233. Omphalia pigmentata Bliss
    Mycologia 30:319. 1938. ISOTYPE UC 568872. On leaf bases of Phoenix dactylifera L., Citrus Exper. Station, Riverside, Riverside Co., California, D. E. Bliss, 28.viii.1935. Also on Washingtonia filifera H. Wendl.; == Marasmiellus pigmentatus (Bliss) Singer, Lilloa 22:300. 1951. Singer later concluded that this taxon does not belong in Marasmiellus (Beih. Nova Hedwigia 44:319. 1973).
  234. Omphalia tralucida Bliss
    Mycologia 30:325. 1938. LECTOTYPE UC 568873. On leaf bases of Washingtonia filifera H. Wendl., Riverside, Riverside Co., California, D. E. Bliss, 19.viii.1935; labelled type material; also coll. viii.1937 (UC 568874). Farr et al., 1989, reported type missing; therefore UC 568873 is designated as lectotype.
  235. Ophiocapnocoma multiseptata (M. E. Barr) Bat. & Cif.
    see Limacinia multiseptata
  236. Ophiostoma radicicola (Bliss) Arx
    see Ceratostomella radicicola
  237. Ophiostoma wageneri
    see Ceratocystis wageneri
  238. Papulaspora aspera Bernhardt & Duniway
    Canad. J. Bot. 63:429. 1985. HOLOTYPE UC 1475012. From turions of Potamogeton crispus L., Butte Co., California, E. A. Bernhardt & J. M. Duniway, 12.ii.1981. Dried agar cult. of isolate no. feb 12-81-5. Protologue lists incorrect UC no. 147012.
  239. Parasphaerophora agavensis A. W. Ramaley , M. E. Palm, & M. E. Barr
    Mycotaxon 61:348. 1997 ISOTYPE UC 1475192. On dead leaves of Agave havardiana Trel., above road across from Lost Mine Trailhead parking lot, Big Bend National Park, Brewster Co., Texas. A. W. Ramaley 9409A, 9.v.1994.
  240. Parmelia pseudonepalensis Hale & M. Wirth LICHEN
    Phytologia 22:40. 1971. ISOTYPE UC 1317827. Wood Station, km 87, State of Morelos, Mexico, C. G. Pringle 10713, 4.vi.1904 (Plantae Mexicanae, labelled P. cirrhata; bearing COLO no. S 19,203). == Everniastrum pseudonepalense (Hale & M. Wirth) Hale ex Sipman, Mycotaxon 26:242. 1986; == Cetrariastrum pseudonepalense (Hale & M. Wirth) W. C. Culb. & C. F. Culb., Bryologist 84:303. 1981.
  241. Parmelia semansiana W. Culb. & C. Culb. LICHEN
    Mycologia 82:128. 1980. ISOTYPE 1473747. On rock in forest, 5 km west of Mena, Blue Haze Vista on Talimena Skyline Drive, Polk Co., Arkansas. Culberson & Culberson 16074, 20.viii.1972. == Punctelia semansiana (Culb. & Culb.) Krog
  242. Parmelia squarrosa Hale LICHEN
    Phytologia 22:29. 1971. ISOTYPE 1461332. South of upper Hawksbill parking area, Shenandoah National Park, Madison Co., Virginia. Hale 36949, 30.iv.1970.
  243. Paulia caespitosa Tretiach & Henssen LICHEN
    Mycotaxon 57:360. 1996. ISOTYPE 1465965. On dripping ledges above stream in pine-oak forest, ca. 2000 m elev., Valley of Basiguare, 21 km S of Cusarare, southwestern Chihuahua, Mexico. Weber & Bye (Lich. exs. 576), 1.viii.1977.
  244. Pezizella aristospora Bonar
    Mycologia 34:183. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653847. On dead leaves and twigs of Sequoiadendron giganteum (Lindl.) J. Buchholz, Tuolumne Grove, Yosemite National Park, Tuolumne Co., California, L. Bonar, 23.vii.1933. California Fungi 660; == Ceratophacidium aristosporum (Bonar) J. Reid & Piroz., Canad. J. Bot. 44:645. 1966.
  245. Phaeochaetia arbutifoliae Bat., Cif., & Nascim.
    Sydowia Beih. 3:64. 1962. HOLOTYPE UC 756704. On Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roem., between Knights and Alexander Valley, Sonoma Co., H. E. Parks 3622, 20.iv.1931. = Vertixore atronitidum V. P. M. Miller & Bonar; according to Reynolds, Mycotaxon 14:202. 1982, apparently belonging to Chaetothyrium.
  246. Phaeosaccardinula dematia V. P. M. Miller & Bonar
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19:411. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 617322. On Baccharis pilularis DC. ssp. consanguinea (DC.) C. B. Wolf, Moss Beach, San Mateo Co., California, H. E. Parks 2139, 17.iv.1924. California Fungi 661.
  247. Phaeosphaerella rhamni Bonar
    Mycologia 34:185. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653842. Parasitic on leaves of Rhamnus californica Eschsch., 18 Mile Creek, Smith River, Del Norte Co., California, L. Bonar & H. E. Parks, 13.vii.1933. == Venturia rhamni (Bonar) M. E. Barr, Canad. J. Bot. 46:820. 1968.
  248. Phaeosphaeria occidentalis (Ellis & Everh.) Shoemaker
    see Leptosphaeria occidentalis
  249. Phialea umbellulariae E. K. Cash
    Mycologia 50:652. 1958. ISOTYPE UC 1139301. On dead leaves of Umbellularia californica Nutt., Darlingtonia, Smith River, Del Norte Co., California, H. E. Parks 6093, i.1938. = Crocicreas cyathoideum (Bull.:Fr.) S. E. Carp. var. cyathoideum, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 33:67. 1981.
  250. Phlebia cystidiata W. B. Cooke
    Mycologia 48:395. 1956. HOLOTYPE UC 681399. On Alnus oregana Nutt., McNeils Creek, Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H.E. Parks 6592, 7.ii.1941. = Phlebia radiata fide John Eriksson, 1980
  251. Phlebia subalbida W. B. Cooke
    Mycologia 48:397. 1956. HOLOTYPE UC 669635. On rotting log of Abies magnifica Andrew Murray bis (1812-1878), Gold Lake Lodge, Plumas Co., California, L. Bonar, 29.vii.1942. = P. centrifuga P. Karst. (see Eriksson, Hjortstam, & Ryvarden, 1981, p. 1093). Incorrect UC no. (40573) listed in protologue.
  252. Phloeospora cercocarpi (Bonar) B. Sutton & Pollack
    see Septogloeum cercocarpi
  253. Pholiota magnivelata Dearn. in Morse
    see Cortinarius magnivelatus
  254. Pholiota trachyspora Clem. & E. S. Clem. apud Overholts
    North American Flora 10 (4):267. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 156636. Sugar Loaf Park, elev. 2500 m., El Paso Co., Colorado, F. E. Clements & E. S. Clements, 13.viii.1906. Cryptogamae Formationum Coloradensium 373. 1907, spelled Pholidota on label. Listed in Crypt. Form. Colorad. Scheda, Gazetteer, W. A. Weber, printed New York Bot. Garden, 1972. According to Overholts, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 14: 126. 1927, spores are not characteristic of Pholiota; he suggested a resemblance to Cortinarius.
  255. Phomopsis andina Petr.
    Sydowia 4:564. 1950. ISOTYPE UC 801100. On fallen leaves of Cestrum sp., Hacienda San Antonio near Banos, Tungurahua Prov., Ecuador, H. Sydow 709, 9.i.1938.
  256. Phyllopsora purpurascens (Vain.) Zahlbr.
    see Lecidea purpurascens Phyllopsora societatis (Vain.) Zahlbr. see Lecidea societatis
  257. Phyllosticta alpinicola Solheim
    Mycologia 41:625. 1949. ISOTYPE UC 775393. On living leaves of Trifolium parryi A. Gray, roadside below Brooklyn Lake, Medicine Bow Mts., Albany Co., Wyoming, W. G. Solheim 50, 16.viii.1930. Mycoflora Saximontanensis Exsiccata 454.
  258. Phyllosticta anemonicola Sacc. & Syd. in Sacc.
    Syll. Fungorum 14:865. 1899. ISOTYPE UC 151600. On Anemone canadensis L. (as A. pennsylvanica L.), Ann Arbor, Washtenaw Co., Michigan, H. L. Merrow, x.1893. = P. anemonis Ellis & Everh., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 46:356. 1894, non Fuckel (Hedwigia 3:157. 1864). Ellis & Everhart Fungi Columbiani 568, with species epithet as anemones; North American Fungi (N.A.F.) 3152 at lower right on label.
  259. Phyllosticta anemonis Ellis & Everh., non Fuckel
    see Phyllosticta anemonicola
  260. Phyllosticta brunnea Dearn. & Barthol. in Dearn.
    Mycologia 9:351. 1917. ISOTYPE UC 1464501. On leaves of Populus angustifolia E. James, Montrose, Montrose Co., Colorado, E. Bartholomew, 9.x.1912. Fungi Columbiani--E. Bartholomew 5040.
  261. Phyllosticta castanicola Ellis & Everh.
    Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 47:431. 1895. ISOTYPE UC 45026. On leaves of Castanopsis chrysophylla (Douglas) A. DC., Sisson (now town of Mt. Shasta), Siskiyou County, California, M. A. Howe 122, 24.vii.-10.viii.1894. == Asteromella castanicola (Ellis & Everh.) Petr., Sydowia 11:341. 1957 (1958). Protologue gives date as July 1894, as well as Howe no. 122, with host misnamed as Castanus.
  262. Phyllosticta eriogoni W. B. Cooke in W. B. Cooke & C. G. Shaw
    Mycologia 44:797. 1952. ISOTYPE UC 976079. On Eriogonum elatum Douglas, Viola, near Bingen, Klickitat Co., Washington, W. N. Suksdorf 1137, 2.vi.1926. Reliquiae Suksdorfiana 39. Locality spelled Vila on label.
  263. Phyllosticta geloniae H. S. Yates
    Philipp. J. Sci., C. 13:381. 1918. ISOTYPE UC 364635. On leaves of Gelonium, Alabat Island, offshore from Quezon Prov., Luzon, Philippines, E. D. Merrill 10538, 21-30.xii.1916. Protologue gives Dec. 25, Alabat.
  264. Phyllosticta hosackiae W. B. Cooke in W. B. Cooke & C. G. Shaw
    Mycologia 44:796. 1952. ISOTYPE UC 976082. On Lotus douglasii Greene, Falcon Valley, Klickitat Co., Washington, W. N. Suksdorf 149, 11.ix.1884. Reliquiae Suksdorfiana 42. Protologue gives year as 1889.
  265. Phyllosticta lupini Bonar
    Mycologia 20:297. 1928. LECTOTYPE UC 469594. On leaves of Lupinus succulentus Koch, Tiburon, Marin Co., California, H. E. Parks, 10.iii.1923. Hereby selected as lectotype; two collections listed, but this coll. labelled as type by Bonar. California Fungi 285.
  266. Phyllosticta phoradendri Bonar
    Mycologia 34:188. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653839. On leaves of Phoradendron macrophyllum Cockerell on Populus sp., near Onyx, South Fork, Kern River, Kern Co., California, L. Bonar, 30.iii.1933.
  267. Phyllosticta sparsa Bonar
    Mycologia 20:296. 1928. HOLOTYPE UC 469489. On Vaccinium ovatum Pursh, N slope of Mt. Tamalpais, near head of Eldridge Grade, Marin Co., California, L. Bonar, 4.x.1925. = Phyllosticta vaccinii Earle, according to Farr et al., 1989.
  268. Physcia pulverulenta ssp. isiidigera A. Zahlbr. ex Herre LICHEN
    Proc. Washington Acad. Sci. 7:362. ISOTYPE 141279. On roof of shed, 35 ft elev., Mayfield, Santa Cruz Mountains, California. Herre 365, 24.iii.1904. == Physconia isidiigera (A. Zahlbr. ex Herre) Esslinger, Mycotaxon 60: 94. 1994.
  269. Physconia isidiigera (A. Zahlbr. ex Herre) Esslinger
    see Physcia pulverulenta ssp. isiidigera A. Zahlbr. ex Herre
  270. Piersonia bispora Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:345 (also see 328). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 126207, ISOTYPE UC 1273085. Under Pinus radiata D. Don, Univ. of California campus, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 126, 27.iv.1903. = Choiromyces alveolatus (Harkn.) Trappe, Mycotaxon 2:114. 1975.
  271. Pilocarpon cateileum Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:11. 1924. ISOLECTOTYPE UC 261087. On Mangifera leaves along the Punaruu River, Punauia Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti No. 5142) with H. E. Parks, 15.vi.1922. == Bacidia cateilea (Vain.) R. Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1):472. 1952; lectotype selected by Santesson; == Badimia cateilea (Vain.) Lücking, Lumbsch & Elix, Botanica Acta 107: 400. 1994.
  272. Piptarthron pluriloculare A. W. Ramaley
    Mycotaxon 42:63. 1991. HOLOTYPE UC 1475060. On dead leaves of Yucca baccata Torr., south-facing slopes below Fort Lewis College, Durango, La Plata Co., Colorado, A. W. Ramaley s. n., 5.v.1990. Protologue gives date as 28.iv.90; specimen packet marked as above by collector.
  273. Piptarthron uniloculare A. W. Ramaley
    Mycotaxon 45:451. 1992. HOLOTYPE UC 1475095. On dead leaves of Yucca baccata Torr., Smelter Mt., Durango, La Plata Co., Colorado, A. W. Ramaley 9018, 10.ii.1992. Anamorph of Planistroma obtusilunatum.
  274. Piptocephalis benjaminii (Embree) R. K. Benj.
    see Chaetocladium benjaminii
  275. Planistroma obtusilunatum A. W. Ramaley
    Mycotaxon 45:450. 1992. HOLOTYPE UC 1475096. On dead leaves of Yucca baccata Torr., Fort Lewis College campus, Durango, La Plata Co., Colorado, A. W. Ramaley 9014, 4.iv.1991. Teleomorph of Piptarthron uniloculare.
  276. Planistroma yuccigena A. W. Ramaley
    Mycotaxon 42:69. 1991. HOLOTYPE UC 1475061. On dead leaves of Yucca baccata Torr., south-facing slopes below Fort Lewis College, Durango, La Plata Co., Colorado, A. W. Ramaley s. n., 26.ix.1990.
  277. Planistromella uniseptata A. W. Ramaley
    Mycotaxon 47:267. 1993. HOLOTYPE UC 1475102. On leaves of Yucca elata Engelm., W side of Interstate Highway 25, mi 105.4, Socorro Co., New Mexico, A. W. Ramaley 9217, 12.iv.1992. Teleomorph of Kellermania yuccigena Ellis & Everh., J. Mycol. 1:154. 1885.
  278. Planistromella yuccifoliorum A. W. Ramaley Mycotaxon 47: 261. 1992.
    HOLOTYPE UC 1202973. On leaves of Yucca brevifolia Engelm., 20 mi E of Baker, San Bernardino Co., California, I. Tavares 466, 14.iv.1960. Teleomorph of Kellermania yuccifoliorum.
  279. Pleoseptum yuccaesedum A. W. Ramaley & M. E. Barr
    Mycotaxon 54:76. 1995. ISOTYPE UC 1475127. On dead leaves of Yucca baccata Torr., hillside near Mesa Verde National Park entrance, Montezuma Co., New Mexico. A. W. Ramaley 9237A, 11.x.1992.
  280. Podoxyphium annonae Bat., Nascim. & Cif.
    Quad. Lab. Crittog. Ist. Bot. Univ. Pavia 31:165. 1963 (Univ. Recife Publ. no. 163). HOLOTYPE UC 364677. On Annona, Membakut, Sabah, East Malaysia (formerly British North Borneo), H. S. Yates 99, x.1917.
  281. Polypilus flettii (Pouzar) Teixeira
    see Albatrellus flettii
  282. Poria sequoiae Bonar in E. Fritz & Bonar
    J. Forest. (Washington) 29:377. 1931. HOLOTYPE UC 506480. On Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl., Weott, Humboldt Co., California, E. Fritz, x-xi.1929. == Postia sequoiae (Bonar) M. J. Larsen & Lombard, Mycotaxon 26:272. 1986; == Oligoporus sequoiae (Bonar) Gilb. & Ryvarden, Mycotaxon 22:365. 1985.
  283. Porina hibisci Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:14. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 261080. On Hibiscus tiliaceus L., from trip up the Papehue River, Paea Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti No. 5131) with H. E. Parks, 7.vi.1922. Specimen in TUR-V is type collection (Alava, 1988).
  284. Porina mangiferae Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:14. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 262688. On Mangifera leaves, Fautaua Valley, Pare Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti No. 5091 in part) with H. E. Parks, 3.vi.1922. Only one collection cited; no mention in text of location of type, but Santesson listed holotype at TUR (Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1):223. 1952); also listed as holotype by Alava, 1988; = Porina corruscans (Rehm) R. Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1):223. 1952.
  285. Porina perminuta Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:14. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 261089. On Mangifera leaves, Faaa District, Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti No. 5085) with H. E. Parks, 1.vi.1922. == Phylloporina perminuta (Vain.) Zahlbr., Catalogus Lichenum Universalis, 8:139. 1931, listed as syn. of Porina perminuta by Santesson, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1):217. 1952, who gives coll. no. of holotype as 5058, which represents an alga; protologue gives it as 5085; UC 261089 is 5085, but is labelled paratype. Specimen at TUR-V listed as type collection by Alava, 1988.
  286. Porpidia afromontana Brusse LICHEN
    Bothalia 18:93. 1988. ISOTYPE UC 1570877. On basalt rock in full sun, 65 km N of Maclear, Cape Prov., South Africa, F. Brusse 4590, 26.i.1986. Deposition in UC indicated in text.
  287. Postia sequoiae (Bonar) M. J. Larsen & Lombard
    see Poria sequoiae
  288. Prolixandromyces triandrus Santam.
    Mycotaxon 32:433. 1988. ISOTYPE UC 1475063. On legs of Velia caprai Tamanini, Gerona, Catalunya (Catalonia), Spain, S. Santamaria, slide SS747C, 9.viii.1987. Microscope slide.
  289. Protocoronospora phoradendri L. Darling
    Madroño 5:242. 1940. HOLOTYPE UC 615587, ISOTYPE UC 640994. Growing on Phoradendron macrophyllum (Engelm.) Cockerell infecting Salix laevigata Bebb, near Lakeport, Lake Co., California, Lee Bonar, 30.iii.1934. California Fungi 688; == Kabatiella phoradendri (L. Darling) J. M. Harvey, Madroño 11:164. 1951. DeHoog & Hermanides-Nijhof (Stud. Mycol. 15:211. 1977) indicated Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc. in Penz. as the taxon to which NY sample could be referred; however, Darling drew conidiophores bearing 2 spores. Note that von Arx, 1970, Bibliotheca Mycologica 24:76 mentioned that this taxon is close to Kabatiella harpospora (Bres. & Sacc.) Arx, which is = Aureobasidium harposporum (Bres. & Sacc.) Herm.-Nijhof.
  290. Protopeltis lithocarpi V. P. M. Miller & Bonar
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19:412. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 617323. On leaves of Lithocarpus densiflora (Hook. & Arn.) Rehder, near Inverness, Marin Co., California, H. E. Parks 3573, iii.1931. == Bonaria lithocarpi (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) Bat., Inst. Micol. Univ. Recife Publ. no. 56:439. 1959. (In Farr et al., 1989, listed as Protopeltis species not reassigned; in Hawksworth et al., 1983, Protopeltis is listed as a synonym of Myriangiella [Myriangiella is in Schizothyriaceae, according to von Arx and Müller, Stud. Mycol. 9:28. 1975] and Bonaria is listed as a valid genus in Micropeltidaceae.)
  291. Pseudodidymaria wyethiae (Ellis & Everh.) U. Braun
    see Marssonia wyethiae
  292. Pseudovalsa subrufa Ellis & Everh.
    Erythea 1:146. 1893. ISOTYPE UC 670932. On Toxicodendron diversiloba (Torr. & A. Gray) Greene, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, W. C. Blasdale, ii.1893. == Thyridaria subrufa (Ellis & Everh.) Wehmeyer, Lloydia 4:254. 1941. In Wehmeyer, 1941, host listed as Rhus sp. Printed label heading. Incorporated into UC with bulk of Blasdale's Herb.
  293. Psora cerebriformis W. Weber LICHEN
    Mycotaxon 13:104. 1981. ISOTYPE 1271649. On gypsum knolls, 1500 m elev., floor of Paradox Valley, 4 mi E. of Bedrock, Montrose Co., Colorado. Shushan, Anderson, & Weber S25501, 30.v.1960.
  294. Psora montana Timdal LICHEN
    The Bryologist 89: 266. 1987. ISOTYPE 1317835. On S-facing slope at NE end of Big Meadows, Tonahutu Creek Trail, 9500-9700 ft elev., Grand Co., Colorado. R.A. Anderson 2386, 6.vii.1962.
  295. Psora pacifica Timdal LICHEN
    Bryologist 89:268-269. 1986. ISOTYPE UC 1570853. Upper end of Islay Canyon, Santa Cruz Island, Santa Barbara Co., California, W. A. Weber & Charis Bratt, 8.i.1986. Lichenes Exsiccati Distributed by the University of Colorado Museum, Boulder 664.
  296. Psora texana W. A. Weber LICHEN
    Mycotaxon 6:178. 1977. ISOTYPE UC 1456381. Forming rosettes on vertical limestone cliffs, Guadalupe River Canyon, 22.4 km sw of Ingram, Kerr Co., Texas, W. A. Weber, 29.iv.1974. == Xanthopsorella texana (W. A. Weber) Kalb & Hafellner, in Hafellner, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79:348. 1984; == Xanthopsora texana (W. A. Weber) Gotth. Schneid. & W. A. Weber in Gotth. Schneid., Biblioth. Lichenol. 13:158. 1979. Lichenes Exsiccati distributed by the Univ. of Colorado at Boulder 448. Mycotaxon 6:179 listed Llano Co. in error.
  297. Puccinia actinostemonis H. S. Jacks. & Holw. in H. S. Jacks.
    Mycologia 23:466. 1931. ISOTYPE UC 479900. On Actinostemon sp., Lapa, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil, E. W. D. Holway & M. M. Holway, Plants of South America 1600, 27.ii.1922. Reliquiae Holwayanae 333.
  298. Puccinia aenigmatica H. S. Jacks. & Holw. in H. S. Jacks.
    Mycologia 24:72. 1932. ISOTYPE UC 479816. On Salvia kuntzeana Briq., Cochabamba, Cochabamba Dept., Bolivia, E. W. D. Holway & M. M. Holway, Plants of South America 358, 1.iii.1920. Reliquiae Holwayanae 417.
  299. Puccinia aequitatis Cummins
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 76:35. 1949. ISOTYPE UC 927855. On Benzoin sp., Loh Hoh Tsuen, Ling Yuin Hsien, Kwangsi Prov., China, S. Y. Cheo 1995, 30.iv.1933.
  300. Puccinia albula H. S. Jacks. & Holw. in H. S. Jacks.
    Mycologia 24:136. 1932. ISOTYPE UC 479631. On Baccharis sp., Nictheroy (Niterói), State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, E. W. D. Holway & M. M. Holway, Plants of South America 1149, 23.ix.1921. Reliquiae Holwayanae 602.
  301. Puccinia allaudabilis H. S. Jacks. & Holw. in H. S. Jacks.
    Mycologia 24:109. 1932. ISOTYPE UC 479715. On Vernonia argyrotrichia Sch. Bip., Theresopolis, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, E. W. D. Holway & M. M. Holway, Plants of South America 1199, 8.x.1921. Reliquiae Holwayanae 518.
  302. Puccinia anhweiana Cummins
    Mycologia 43:88. 1951. ISOTYPE UC 927854. On Orchis, Chiu Hua Shan, Ch'ing Yang Hsien, Anhwei Prov., China, S. Y. Cheo 1267, 15.x.1932. Type collection indicated on label. Part I of publication (Mycologia 42: 779. 1950) indicated that specimens were deposited in PUR and FH.
  303. Puccinia aristidae Tracy var. chaetariae Cummins & A. Husain
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 93:63. 1966. ISOTYPE UC 1318868. On Aristida adscensionis L., entrance to Nat. Forest on road to Washington from State Highway 82, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, G. B. Cummins 61-230, 19.ix.1961.
  304. Puccinia blasdalei Dietel & Holw. in Dietel
    Erythea 1:248. 1893. ISOTYPE UC 976496. On Allium serratum S. Wats., near Antioch, Contra Costa Co., California, W. C. Blasdale, 11.v.1893. In protologue date given as May 1893.
  305. Puccinia congdonii Savile
    Canad. J. Bot. 50: 2586. 1972. ISOTYPE UC 506292. On Scirpus congdonii Britton near Jonesville, Butte Co., California, E. B. Copeland, vi.1931. California Fungi 507 (as P. angustata Peck).
  306. Puccinia crepidis-acuminatae Syd. & P. Sydow
    Oesterr. Bot. Z. 57:27. 1901. ISOTYPE UC 1274175. On Crepis acuminata Nutt., Kings River Canyon, Fresno Co., California, E. W. D. Holway, 13.vii.1892. N. Amer. Uredinales, E. W. D. Holway Herb., labelled as P. hieracii (Röhl.) H. Mart.
  307. Puccinia cruciferarum Rudolphi ssp. wyomingensis Savile
    Mycologia 56: 243. 1964. ISOTYPE UC 1138707. On Cardamine cordifolia A. Gray, Univ. of Wyoming Science Camp, Medicine Bow Mts., elev. 9800 ft, Albany Co., Wyoming, John Baxter, 24.viii.1953. Mycoflora Saximontanensis Exsiccata 652 (listed as type collection). Date not in protologue.
  308. Puccinia echeveriae Linder
    Mycologia 30:667. 1938. ISOTYPE UC 605498. On Echeveria caespitosa (Haw.) DC., E side of Big Dome, Point Lobos Reserve, Monterey Co., California, L. C. Wheeler 4270, 23.vii.1936.
  309. Puccinia erlangeae Grove
    Kew Bull. 1916:270. 1916. ISOTYPE UC 1139929. On Erlangea tomentosa S. Moore, Limoru, Kisumu, Nyanza Prov., Kenya, R. A. Dummer 1745, ii.1915. Protologue and label lists as Limoru, Kisumu, Nairobi, Africa.
  310. Puccinia graminella Dietel & Holw. in Dietel
    Erythea 3:80. 1895. ISOTYPE UC 961051. On Stipa lepida Hitchc. (as S. eminens Cav.), Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, W. C. Blasdale & E. W. D. Holway, 18.v.1894. Arthur & Holway: Uredineae Exsiccatae et Icones 29a. See also Mycologia 50:32. 1958.
  311. Puccinia gulosa H. S. Jackson in Barthol.
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 47:470. 1920. ISOTYPE UC 403186. On Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook., Colby Mt., S of Muir Gorge, E end of Grand Canyon of the Tuolumne, Yosemite Nat. Park, elev. 8500 ft, Tuolumne Co., California, M. S. Clemens 24, 6.viii.1919.
  312. Puccinia laurifoliae R. W. Davidson
    Mycologia 24:224. 1932. ISOTYPE UC 660386. On Heteropteris laurifolia (L.) A. Juss. Sanarata [Sanarate], El Progreso Dept., Guatemala, W. A. Kellerman, 28.xii.1907. Ex Herb. Arthur 47238.
  313. Puccinia osoyoosensis Savile
    Canad. J. Bot. 50:2587. 1972. ISOTYPE UC 1598492. On Scirpus americanus Pers., Osoyoos Lake, southern Okanagan Valley, Yale Co., British Columbia, Canada, J. A. Calder 11507 & D. B. O. Savile, 6.viii.1953. Ex DAOM 139216.
  314. Puccinia pallor Arthur & Holw. in Arthur
    Mycologia 10:129. 1918. ISOTYPE UC 1274630. On Bomarea acutifolia Herb., Volcan de Agua, Antigua, Sacatepequez Dept., Guatemala, E. W. D. Holway Plants of Central America 562, 7.iii.1916.
  315. Puccinia palmeri Dietel & Holw. in Dietel
    Erythea 7:98. 1899. ISOTYPE UC 976588. On Penstemon confertus Dougl., Lake Tahoe (El Dorado Co.?), California, W. C. Blasdale, vii.1897.
  316. Puccinia paroselae Cummins
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 68:44. 1941. ISOTYPE UC 1064087. On Dalea mollis Benth., Santa Rosa Canyon near Indio, Riverside Co., California, H. E. Parks 6430 & M. Jordan, ii.1940. Host syn. Parosela mollis Heller.
  317. Puccinia pattersoniana Arthur
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33:29. 1906. ISOTYPE UC 411544. On Agropyron spicatum (Pursh) Scribn. & J. G. Sm., Sandcoulee, Cascade Co., Montana, F. W. Anderson, vii.1888. USDA Bureau of Plant Industry--Pathological Collections Mycological Exchange of 1921 no. 537.
  318. Puccinia pimpinellae (F. Strauss) Röhl. ssp. carlottae Savile
    Canad. J. Bot. 43:581. 1965. ISOTYPE UC 1316786. On Osmorrhiza chilensis (Molina) Hook. & Arn., Moresby Logging Camp, Moresby Island, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada, J. A. Calder 21965, D. B. O. Savile & R. L. Taylor, 30.vi.1957. Ex DAOM no. 106826. Author of fungus species checked in F. Strauss, Ann. Wetterauischen Ges. Gesammte Naturk. 2:102. 1811 (included drawing of teliospores) and Röhling, Deutschlands Flora ed. 2, III, 3:131. 1813 (authors as given by Cummins & Stevenson, Pl. Dis. Reporter, Suppl. 240:161. 1956).
  319. Puccinia praemorsa Dietel & Holw. in Holw.
    Bot. Gaz. 31:332. 1901. ISOTYPE UC 1274094. On Brickellia veronicaefolia (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) A. Gray, Oaxaca, Mexico, E. W. D. Holway Fungi of Mexico 3686, 20.x.1899.
  320. Puccinia rufescens Dietel & Holw. var. rufescens
    Bot. Gaz. 18:253. 1893. ISOTYPES UC 1033772, UC 1033773. On Pedicularis semibarbatus A. Gray, King's River Canyon, Fresno Co., California, E. W. D. Holway, vii.1892. Sydow Uredineen 781 (UC 1033773) dated July 15, 1892.
  321. Puccinia saxifragae Schltdl. var. longior Savile
    Canad. J. Bot. 51:2360. 1973. ISOTYPE UC 1457433. On Saxifraga cernua L., Slope of Mt. Helen, west of Fairy Lake, British Columbia, Canada, I. Kukkonen 487 & J. A. Calder, 19.vii.1960. Ex DAOM 144919. Collector's number as on label.
  322. Puccinia sphaeralceae Gäumann
    see Puccinia sphaeralceoides
  323. Puccinia sphaeralceoides Cummins Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 79:224. 1952.
    ISOTYPE UC 748784. On Sphaeralcea ambigua A. Gray, Cottonwood Springs, Joshua Tree Nat. Monument, Riverside Co., California, J. Westergaard & E. Gäumann, 3.iii.1947. Date given on label is 5.3.1947; presumably 5.iii.1947; == Puccinia sphaeralceae Gäumann, Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. 57:249. 1947; not P. sphaeralceae Ellis & Everhart, Amer. Nat. 31:428. 1897.
  324. Puccinia thelypodii Cummins
    Mycologia 31:170. 1939. ISOTYPES UC 629606, UC 629609. On Guillenia lasiophylla (Hook. & Arn.) Greene, Soboba Hot Springs, near San Jacinto, Riverside Co., California, H. E. Parks 6154, 16.ii.1938. UC 629606 on stems, 629609 on leaves. Host in protologue as Thelypodium lasiophyllum (Hook. & Arn.) Greene. California Fungi 705.
  325. Puccinia treleasiana Pazschke
    Hedwigia 31:317. 1892. ISOTYPE UC 959428. On Caltha leptosepala DC., Argentine Pass, Clear Creek Co., Colorado, W. Trelease, vii.1886. Issued as Rabenhorst-Winter-Pazschke Fungi Europaei 3821.
  326. Puccinia viburnicola J. Y. Zhuang
    Acta Mycol. Sinica 5:146. 1986. ISOTYPE 1517976. On Viburnum calvum Rehd., Xizang. Aut. Reg., China. J.Y. Zhuang 702, 6.x.1982.
  327. Puccinia wulfeniae Dietel & Holw. in Dietel
    Erythea 3:79. 1895. ISOTYPE UC 1033859. On Synthyris rotundifolia A. Gray, Ukiah, Mendocino Co., California, W. C. Blasdale, 22.v.1894. Host was given in protologue as Wulfenia cordata.
  328. Puccinia yosemitana Blasdale
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 7:150. 1919. HOLOTYPE UC 211141. On Leptodactylon pungens (Torr.) Rydb. (as Gilia), Yosemite Valley, Yosemite Nat. Park, Mariposa Co., California, W. C. Blasdale, 11.vii.1919.
  329. Punctelia semansiana (Culb. & Culb.) Krog
    see Parmelia semansiana W. Culb. & C. Culb.
  330. Radiomyces spectabilis Embree
    Amer. J. Bot. 46:25. 1959. HOLOTYPE UC 1139530. Isolated from lizard dung, 18 mi N of Bishop, Mono Co., California, J. Kuijt & S. Cook, undated. Isolated ix.1957, cultured iii.1958 by Embree.
  331. Ramalina euxini Vezda LICHEN
    Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 14:205. 1979. ISOTYPE UC 1473763. On andesite rock near Sozopol, shore of Black Sea, Burgas District, Bulgaria, A. Vezda, 20.ix.1979. A. Vezda: Lichenes Selecti Exsiccati 1668.
  332. Ramalina thraustoides Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:4. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 262676. On bark in Purau Swamp beyond Maraa Caves, Paea Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti no. 5400 in part) with H. E. Parks, 29.v.1922. Mixed with R. roesleri (Hochst. ex Schaerer) Hue. Listed as type collection by Alava (1988).
  333. Ramalina wigginsii Bowler & Rundel LICHEN
    Bryologist 76:213. 1973. HOLOTYPE UC 756985. Desierto Viscaino region, Las Tinajas & vicinity in hills E of Los Pichachos de Santa Clara, Baja California Sur, Mexico, H. S. Gentry 7581, 21-23.iii.1947. Photographed specimen labelled holotype is Gentry 7581 [see p. 212]. Given in protologue as Gentry 7580, UC 756890; error in place name as Trinajas. Kashiwadani and Nash, Acta Bot. Fenn. 150:91. 1994 erroneously gave the location of the holotype as US.
  334. Ramularia phaceliae Bonar
    Mycologia 38:344. 1946. HOLOTYPE UC 697788. On living leaves of Phacelia procera A. Gray, near Gold Lake, Plumas Co., California, L. Bonar, 31.vii.1942. California Fungi 824; == Cylindrosporium phaceliae Ellis & Everh. (see Braun, Nova Hedwigia 56:451. 1993).
  335. Rasutoria pseudotsugae (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) M. E. Barr
    see Dimeriella pseudotsugae
  336. Rhizoctonia fumigata (Nakata ex Hara) P. S. Gunnell & R. K. Webster
    see Sclerotium fumigatum
  337. Rinodina calculiformis W. A. Weber LICHEN
    Bryologist 67:473. 1964. ISOTYPE UC 1317775. On volcanic scoria, Isla Guadalupe, Melpomene Cove, Baja California, Mexico, W. A. Weber & C. J. McCoy, Jr. s.n., 21.iv.1963. Lichenes Exsiccati Distributed by the University of Colorado Museum, Boulder 94.
  338. Roccellina conformis Tehler LICHEN
    Opera Bot. 70:50. 1983. ISOTYPE UC 1570895. On Heteromeles arbutifolia (Aiton) M. Roem., just W of Hamilton Beach near Avalon, Santa Catalina Island, Los Angeles Co., California, A. Tehler 1402a, 5.vii.1976.
  339. Ruhlandiella hesperia Setch.
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4:116. 1910. HOLOTYPE UC 126152. On clay under Eucalyptus leaves, Univ. of California campus, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 67, 8.ii.1903. = R. berolinensis Henn., Hedwigia 42:24. 1903. Mycotaxon 12:295. 1980 lists incorrect accession number for holotype.
  340. Schismatomma cupressum Herre LICHEN
    Bryologist 55:295. 1952. LECTOTYPE UC 141278. On trunks of Cupressus macrocarpa Gordon, Cypress Point, Seventeen Mile Drive, Monterey Co., California, A. W. C. T. Herre 121, 7.viii.1909. Lectotypified by A. Tehler, Opera Bot. 70:48. 1983; = Roccellina franciscana (Zahlbr. ex Herre) Follmann in Huneck & Follmann (see Tehler, 1983).
  341. Schismatomma rediunta (Hasse) Tehler
    see Lecanora rediunta
  342. Schizodiscus afroalpinus Brusse LICHEN
    Bothalia 18:95. 1988. ISOTYPE UC 1570878. On low basalt exposures, 31 km S of Phuthaditjhaba (Witsieshoek), Mont-aux-Sources, 3080 m elev., western border of Natal Prov., South Africa, F. Brusse 4523, 21.i.1986.
  343. Scleropleella personata (Niessl) Hohn.
    see Leptosphaeria personata
  344. Sclerotium fumigatum Nakata in Hara
    Pathologia Agriculturalis Plantarum, Yokendo, Tokyo, p. 168. 1930. NEOTYPE UC 1475045. Dried culture CBS 577.81 (originally from Japan), collector unknown, undated. == Rhizoctonia fumigata (Nakata ex Hara) P. S. Gunnell & R. K. Webster, Mycologia 79:735. 1987; neotype designated by Gunnell & Webster.
  345. Scolecobonaria lithocarpi (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) Bat.
    see Limacinia lithocarpi
  346. Scytalidium thermophilum (Cooney & R. Emers.) Austwick
    see Torula thermophila Cooney & R. Emers.
  347. Secotium tenuipes Setch.
    J. Mycol. 13:239. 1907. HOLOTYPE UC 221827, ISOTYPE UC 126135. Under Eucalyptus leaves, University of California campus, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 229, 12.xii.1904. == Setchelliogaster tenuipes (Setch.) Pouzar, Ceska Mykol. 12:34. 1958. See study by Singer and Smith, Madroño 15:73. 1959.
  348. Seimatosporium arbuti (Bonar) Shoemaker
    see Disaeta arbuti
  349. Semimorula liquescens E. F. Haskins, McGuinn., & C. S. Berry
    Mycologia 75:156. 1983. ISOTYPE UC 1571355. Growing over dried infructescences of Solidago sp. and Lythrum salicaria L., Kirkland, King Co., Washington, E. F. Haskins 848, undated. Microscope slide.
  350. Septogloeum cercocarpi Bonar
    Mycologia 38:344. 1946. HOLOTYPE UC 697790, ISOTYPE UC 733976, PARATYPES UC 733975, UC 733994, UC 733996. On living leaves of Cercocarpus betuloides Torr. & A. Gray, Hastings Natural History Reservation (E. Carmel Valley Rd.), Monterey Co., California, J. M. Linsdale, 1.vi.1941. == Phloeospora cercocarpi (Bonar) B. Sutton & Pollack, Mycopath. Mycol. Appl. 52:349. 1974 (on p. 350, entry suggests erroneously that IMI 160456 is holotype rather than UC 697790). UC 733975, Linsdale, 3:vii:1941, UC 733996 (Gifford), erroneously printed as 17:iv:1934 rather than 7:iv.
  351. Septoria angularis H. N. Hansen & H. E. Thomas
    see Septoria fremontiae
  352. Septoria fremontiae Bonar
    Mycologia 38:345. 1946. HOLOTYPE UC 688926. On leaves of Fremontodendron mexicanum Davidson, Nursery, Morgan Hill, Santa Clara Co., California, H. E. Thomas, v.1935, nom. nov. for Septoria angularis H. N. Hansen & H. E. Thomas, Madroño 8:42. 1945, non S. angularis Dearn. & Barthol., Mycologia 8:103. 1913.
  353. Septoria sileris Petrak
    Sydowia 1:128. 1947. ISOTYPE UC 760378. On living and dying leaves of Siler trilobum (L.) Crantz, in woods at base of Pfaffstättnerkogel near Baden, Niederösterreich, Austria, F. Petrak, 20.vi.1940. Cryptogamas exsiccatas, editae a Museo Historiae Naturalis Vindobonensi 3620, mislabelled S. vindobonensis. Host syn. of Laser trilobum (L.) Borkh.
  354. Septoria vindobonensis Petrak
    Sydowia 1:130. 1947. ISOTYPES UC 800638, 800643. On Seseli libanotis (L.) Koch (as Libanotis montana Crantz), Pfaffenberg near Deutsch-Altenburg, Niederösterreich, Austria, F. Petrak, ix.1940.
  355. Setchelliogaster tenuipes (Setch.) Pouzar
    see Secotium tenuipes
  356. Spathularia spathulata (S. Imai) Mains
    see Cudonia spathulata
  357. Sphaeria atropurpurea Fr.: Fr.
    Syst. Mycol. 2:340. 1823, non Tode. ISOTYPE UC 414172. Fries, Scleromyceti Sueciae Exs. 75 (cited by Fries). == Nemania atropurpurea (Fr.: Fr.) Pouzar, Ceska Mykol. 39:19. 1985, which was placed in synonymy with Hypoxylon atropurpureum (Fr.: Fr.) Fr. (Summa Veg. Scand. p. 384. 1849) by Petrini & Rogers, Mycotaxon 26: 414. 1986, who listed no. 75 as type, seen at K, UPS.
  358. Sphaerotheca shepherdiae U. Braun
    Z. Mikrobiol. 140:237. 1985. ISOTYPE UC 1458796. On Shepherdia argentea Nutt., Billings, Yellowstone Co., Montana, E. T. Bartholomew & E. Bartholomew, 21.viii.1913. Labelled S. humuli (DC.) Burrill; Fungi Columbiani--E. Bartholomew 4389, cited by Braun as type.
  359. Sphaerotheca violae U. Braun
    Z. Mikrobiol. 140:238. 1985. ISOTYPE UC 652982. On leaves of Viola canadensis L., Laramie Hills, Laramie, Albany Co., Wyoming, W. G. Solheim 43, 4.viii.1930. Mycoflora Saximontanensis Exsiccata 18, labelled as S. humuli (DC.) Burrill. See also Braun, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 89. 1987.
  360. Spilocaea photinicola (R. L. McClain) M. B. Ellis
    see Fusicladium photinicola
  361. Spiniger meineckella (A. J. Olson) Stalpers
    see Cunninghamiella meineckella
  362. Sporidesmium bonarii M. B. Ellis
    Mycol. Pap. 70:82. 1958. HOLOTYPE UC 804618. On Torreya californica Torr., near summit of Mt. Tamalpais, Marin Co., California, L. Bonar, 1.x.1949. Nom. nov. for Clasterosporium obclavatum Bonar [non C. obclavatum (Cooke) Sacc., Syll. Fungorum 4: 386. 1886], Mycologia 43:64. 1951; == Janetia bonarii (M. B. Ellis) S. Hughes, New Zealand J. Bot. 21:181. 1983. California Fungi 761.
  363. Sporidesmium garryae Bonar
    Mycologia 57:393. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1272186. On living and dead leaves of Garrya fremontii Torr., Longbarn, Tuolumne Co., California, C. R. Quick 58-D13, 30.vii.1958. == Janetia garryae (Bonar) S. Hughes, New Zealand J. Bot. 21:181. 1983.
  364. Squamuloderma nullifilum Kowalski
    Mycologia 64:1284. 1972. LECTOTYPE UC 1445692. Cultured from dung, Honeyrun Road, 1 mi above Covered Bridge, Butte Co., California, D. T. Kowalski 11182, vi.1971. == Didymium nullifilum (Kowalski) M. L. Farr, Mycologia 74:341. 1982. CHSC does not have the portion of the type supposedly retained by Kowalski (personal correspondence from R. Critchfield, 5.ii.1993); therefore, UC 1445692, labelled as type by Kowalski, is being designated as lectotype.
  365. Stagonospora gigantea F. D. Heald & F. A. Wolf
    Mycologia 3:9. 1911. ISOTYPE UC 971418. On Agave americana L., Austin, Travis Co., Texas, F. D. Heald & F. A. Wolf 1283, 22.v.1909. Cited by Ramaley in Mycotaxon 45:454. 1992.
  366. Stephanoma phaeospora E. E. Butler & McCain
    Mycologia 60:956. 1968. HOLOTYPE UC 1320682. Isolated from root tissue of Cattleya sp., San Mateo Co., California, collector not indicated, 1962.
  367. Sticta lobariaeformis Vain. LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:6. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 261072. On trees, Maara Valley, Papeari Distr., Tahiti, Society Islands, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti no. 5421) with H. E. Parks, 29.vi.1922. Labelled as paratype, but 5421 is the only collection cited. Listed as type collection by Alava (1988).
  368. Stictis myricae Cash
    Mycologia 50:655. 1958. ISOTYPE UC 1269693. On Myrica californica Cham. & Schltdl., Spruce Cove, Trinidad, Humboldt Co., California, H. E. Parks 7005, 24.i.1947. California Fungi 1209; = Propolis phacidioides (Fr.) Corda, Mycotaxon 5:329. 1977.
  369. Strigopodia spongiosum (M. E. Barr) M. E. Barr
    see Capnodium spongiosum
  370. Strigula parksii Räsänen apud Sbarbaro LICHEN
    Arch. Bot. (Forli) 15:102. 1939. ISOTYPE UC 568766. Eua Island, Tonga, H. E. Parks 16626(L10), vi-vii.1926. Protologue erroneously lists collector as S. T. Parks, Eua Is., 1929; = Strigula subelegans Vain.; see Santesson, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1):158. 1952, who studied Sbarbaro's specimen, referred to as isotype.
  371. Strumella simmondsiae Bonar
    Mycologia 34:190. 1942. HOLOTYPE UC 653866. On living leaves, calyxes & peduncles of Simmondsia chinensis (Link) C. K. Schneid. (as S. californica Nutt.), south of Hemet, Riverside Co., California, H. S. Fawcett, 7.v.1939.
  372. Sugiyamaemyces oroussetii I. I. Tav. & Balazuc
    Mycotaxon 34:566. 1989. HOLOTYPE UC 1475062. On Clidicus formicarius Pascoe (Coleoptera, Scydmaenidae, Clidicinae), Borneo, Malaysia, A. R. Wallace?, undated. Type of genus. Microscope slide.
  373. Syncarpella ribis A. W. Ramaley & M. E. Barr
    Mycotaxon 55:500. HOLOTYPE 1496906. On dead branch of Ribes wolfii Rothrock ca. 2.5 mi up forest service road 579, Cascade Divide Road, near Purgatory Resort, San Juan Co., Colorado. A. W. Ramaley 9529, 29.v.1995.
  374. Syncephalis californica W. E. Hunter & E. E. Butler
    Mycologia 67:863. 1975. HOLOTYPE UC 1445871. Cultured as a parasite on Rhizopus oryzae Went; isolated from soils in orchards of Prunus armeniaca L. (apricot) and P. domestica L. (prune), Sacramento Valley (Co. not indicated), California, W. E. Hunter & E. E. Butler, vii.1971.
  375. Syncephalis plumigaleata Embree
    Amer. J. Bot. 52:737. 1965. HOLOTYPE UC 1208989. From rodent dung, Zimbabwe (as southern Rhodesia, Africa), R. W. Embree cult. 63-1, iii.1963.
  376. Synchytrium akshaiberi Lingappa
    Mycologia 45:292. 1953. ISOTYPE UC 1516473. On leaves of Solanum melongena L., Varanasi (Banaras), State of Uttar Pradesh, India, B. T. Lingappa, 21.ix.1950. HCIO 20479; Herb. Crypt. Ind. Orient. Exsiccati Indian Synchytria (Fasc. I), no. 2.
  377. Synchytrium cookii Lingappa
    Mycologia 45:291. 1953. ISOTYPE UC 1516470. On leaves and stems of Alysicarpus monilifer DC., Varanasi (Banaras), State of Uttar Pradesh, India, B. T. Lingappa, 12.ix.1950. HCIO 20480; Herb. Crypt. Ind. Orient. Exsiccati Indian Synchytria (Fasc I), no. 8.
  378. Synchytrium eremocaryae Karling
    Sydowia 10:20. 1956. HOLOTYPE UC 266329. On Eremocarya? (syn. of Cryptantha), Griffith Park, Los Angeles, Los Angeles Co., California, M. S. Clemens 10800, 4.iii.1922. Spelling errors in protologue: S. eremocarpae on Eremocarpus.
  379. Synchytrium lagenariae Mhatre & Mund.
    Lloydia 8:135. 1945. ISOTYPE UC 1516459. On leaves of Lagenaria vulgaris Ser., Pusa, State of Bihar, India, L. S. S. Mony, 31.viii.1916. HCIO 2019; Herb. Crypt. Ind. Orient. Exsiccati Indian Synchytria (Fasc. I) no. 18. Authors' names reversed on label; host on label (correction of determination?) is L. leucantha (Dutch) Rusby and collector's name, Money.
  380. Synchytrium meliloti Lingappa
    Mycologia 45:293. 1953. ISOTYPE UC 1516457. On leaves and stems of Melilotus indica All. (syn. M. parviflora Desf.), Varanasi (Banares, Banaras), State of Uttar Pradesh, India, B. T. Lingappa, 25.ix.1951. HCIO 20478; Herb. Crypt. Ind. Orient. Exsiccati Indian Synchytria (Fasc. I), no. 22.
  381. Synchytrium parksii Karling
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 83:416. 1956. HOLOTYPE UC 502876. On leaves and petioles of Trifolium microdon Hook. & Arn., Blue Slide on Van Duzen River, Humboldt Co., California, J. P. Tracy 9314 with H. E. Parks, 26.iii.1931.
  382. Synchytrium solivae Karling
    Sydowia 10:19. 1956. HOLOTYPE UC 128871. On Soliva sessilis Ruiz Lopez & Pavon, Smith River, E of Gasquet, Del Norte Co., California, J. P. Tracy 10006 with H. E. Parks, 15.v.1932. In protologue misspelled as Synchytrium salviae and Salvia.
  383. Synchytrium ulmariae K. Falck & Lagerh.
    Ark. Bot. 12(5):4. 1912. ISOTYPE UC 211047. On Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. (syn. Ulmaria pentapetala Gilib.), Fjallnas, Jämtland, Sweden, C. Lagerheim, 1897.
  384. Synchytrium variabilum Karling
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 83:415. 1956. LECTOTYPE UC 527090. On leaves and petioles of Ranunculus occidentalis Nutt., Horse Mountain, elev. 4500 ft, Humboldt Co., California, J. P. Tracy 12668, 11.vii.1933. Karling annotated UC 527090 as type, but did not state which collection was the type in the protologue; consequently UC 527090 is here designated as lectotype; other cited collection was from Eel River.
  385. Thecaphora ruppiae Setch.
    Mycologia 16:243. 1924. HOLOTYPE UC 229840. On leaves and stems of Ruppia maritima L. var. rostrata C. Agardh (laboratory cult. from collection from Alto, Marin Co.), California, W. A. Setchell, v.1924. Syn. of Tetramyxa parasitica K. I. Goebel; see C. H. Ostenfeld & H. E. Petersen: Z. Bot. 23:17. 1930. Plasmodiophorales, originally misidentified.
  386. Thyridaria subrufa (Ellis & Everh.) Wehmeyer
    see Pseudovalsa subrufa
  387. Tieghemiomyces californicus R. K. Benj.
    Aliso 4:390. 1959. ISOTYPE UC 1270727. Cultured from mouse dung at Evey Canyon, NE of Claremont, Los Angeles Co., California, R. K. Benjamin RSA cult. 467, 28.iv.1956. Cultured on Cokeromyces recurvatus Poitras on YpSs, 12-25.x.1962.
  388. Tieghemiomyces parasiticus R. K. Benj.
    Aliso 5: 11. 1961. ISOTYPE UC 1270728. Cultured from mouse dung, Champaign Co., Illinois, E. Dickens D422, 26.iii.1959. RSA culture 861; isolated by R. K. Benjamin. Cultured on Cokeromyces recurvatus Poitras on YpSs, 17.ix- 15.x.1962.
  389. Tilletia opaca Syd. & P. Syd.
    Philipp. J. Sci. 8:265. 1913. ISOTYPE UC 211648. On Spinifex squarrosus L., Paranaki (Paranaque), Rizal Prov., Luzon, Philippines, W. R. Shaw, vii.1911. == Neovossia opaca (Syd. & P. Syd.) Vanky, Mycotaxon 48:39. 1993. Distinct from Tilletia maclagani (Berk.) G. P. Clinton (compare Duran & Fischer, 1961, p. 78).
  390. Tilletia pulcherrima Ellis & Galloway
    Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 31:441. 1904. ISOTYPE UC 68157. In ovaries of Panicum virgatum L., Champaign, Champaign Co., Illinois, G. P. Clinton, 8.ix.1897. == Neovossia pulcherrima (Ellis & Galloway ex G. P. Clinton) Vanky (Mycotaxon 38: 272. 1990.). Economic Fungi, Seymour and Earle, suppl. C, no. C 52.
  391. Toninia ruginosa (Tuck.) Herre ssp. pacifica Timdal LICHEN
    Opera Bot. 110:90. 1991. ISOTYPE 1570867. In rock crevices on the rim of "Trailer Barranca", west end of Santa Cruz Island, Santa Barbara Co., California. Weber & Bratt (Lich. exs. 663), 8.i.1986.
  392. Torula thermophila Cooney & R. Emers.
    Cooney & Emerson, Thermophilic Fungi, 1964, p. 92. HOLOTYPE UC 1206525. On straw litter from a chicken nest, Reno, Washoe Co., Nevada, D. G. Cooney cult. no. 3, 1950. Cooney & Emerson's cult. no. 3, subcultured December, 1961. == Scytalidium thermophilum (Cooney & R. Emers) Austwick (New Zealand J. Agric. Res. 19:29. 1976).
  393. Tracya lemnae Setch. ex Syd. & P. Syd.
    Hedwigia, Beibl. 40:(3). 1901. LECTOTYPE UC 48458, ISOLECTOTYPE UC 48454. On Spirodela polyrrhiza (L.) Schleid., Glacialis Pond, Cambridge, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts, W. A. Setchell, 30.vi.1889, nom. nov. for Cornuella lemnae Setch. v.1891, non Cornuella Pierre, i.1891. Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 26:19. 1891. Setchell listed three different collections, without date. Type locality indicated by Zundel, 1953. Vanky, 1987, p. 118, indicated that type was selected by Zundel; however, no herbarium was listed. We designate UC 48458 as lectotype; it was marked type in Setchell's handwriting; see also Stafleu & Cowan, 1985.
  394. Trichia brunnea J. J. Cox
    Mycologia 73:741. 1981. HOLOTYPE UC 1568727. On cow dung, State Highway 299, Canby, Modoc Co., California, J. J. Cox 570, 17.ix.1978.
  395. Trichia synsporum Kowalski & E. L. McNichols in Kowalski
    Mycologia 66:372-373. 1974. ISOTYPE UC 1445913. 1 mi below Hurricane Ridge, Olympic Nat. Park, elev. 5000 ft, Clallam Co., Washington, D. T. Kowalski 12547, 22.vi.1972. Our specimen bears the no. 12527, a misprint. Protologue mentions only one known coll. and a portion was deposited in UC. CHSC specimen is hereby designated as lectotype.
  396. Trichomerium atronitidum (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) Cif. & Bat.
    see Vertixore atronitidum
  397. Tricornispora bambusae Bonar
    Mycologia 59:597. 1967. HOLOTYPE UC 405186. On Bambusa spinosa Roxb., Zaragosa, Nueva Ecija Prov., Luzon, Philippines, J. Clemens (Phil. Bur. Sci. 18809), 6.ii.1929. Although Tricornispora Bonar is listed in Hawksworth et al., 1983, as a synonym of Tridentaria, the genus was accepted by Aa and Oorschot, Persoonia 12: 416. 1985 (see their illustrations of type material on pp. 421-422).
  398. Tuber argenteum Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:345 (also see 318). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 126119, ISOTYPE UC 1273082. Ingleside, San Francisco Co., California, N. L. Gardner 284, 11.v.1905.
  399. Tuber canaliculatum Gilkey
    Oregon State Monogr. Stud. Bot. 1:41. 1939. HOLOTYPE UC 620892. New Richmond, Allegan Co., Michigan, Mrs. C. H. Kauffman, 12.ix.1910.
  400. Tuber gardneri Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:345 (also see 317). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 126116. Under Arbutus menziesii Pursh, Leona Heights near Oakland, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 274, 4.iii.1905. Protologue did not indicate that Leona Heights coll. was no. 274; = Tuber albidum Pico 1788 according to Ceruti, Allionia 7:1. 1961.
  401. Tuber irradians Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:344 (also see 316). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 511627. Diamond Canyon, Oakland, Alameda Co., California, N. L. Gardner 281, 25.iii.1905. = Tuber foetidum Vitt. (1831) according to Ceruti, Allionia 7:1. 1961.
  402. Tuber levissimum Gilkey
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6:344 (also see 313). 1916. HOLOTYPE UC 775219, ISOTYPE UC 511629. California, C. F. Drew (N. L. Gardner 338), v.1912. Probably collected in San Francisco Bay area.
  403. Uredinopsis aspera Faull
    Contr. Arnold Arbor. 11:79. 1938. ISOTYPE UC 1033923. On Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. pubescens (L.) Underw., Pasadena, Los Angeles Co., California, A. J. McClatchie, 25.i.1893. Host as Pteridium aquilinum L. var. lanuginosum Hook., a syn.; = Uredo pteridis Dietel & Holway, nom. inval., Erythea 2:127. 1894 (telia present but not included in protologue); = Uredinopsis hashiokae Hirats. f. (as corrected orthographically), according to Ziller, 1974, p. 197, but accepted as separate taxon by Faull, 1938, p. 81.
  404. Uredo spirostachydis Arth.
    Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 37:576. 1910. ISOTYPE UC 653509. On Allenrolfea occidentalis (S. Wats.) Kuntze, north of Yuma, Yuma Co., Arizona, M. E. Jones, 26.iv.1906. Label stamped 7815, with host Allenrolfea (Spirostachys) occidentalis.
  405. Uromyces beloperones G. F. Laundon
    Mycol. Pap. 89:78. 1963. ISOTYPE UC 471836. On Beloperone californica Benth., Carriso Canyon, Imperial Co., California, H. E. Parks 3951 with W. K. Parks, 20.i.1932. California Fungi 379, as U. ruelliae Holw. Teliospores not seen in uredinia in UC 471836.
  406. Uromyces galii-californici Linder
    Mycologia 30:668. 1938. ISOTYPE UC 605496. On Galium californicum Hook. & Arn., nw slope of Whaler's Knoll, Point Lobos Reserve, Monterey Co., California, L. C. Wheeler 4260, 15.vii.1936.
  407. Usnea eyerdamii Herre var. eyerdamii LICHEN
    Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. (n. s.) 29:274. 1960. HOLOTYPE UC 1203271. On Fitzroya cupressoides (Molina) I. M. Johnston (as F. patagonica), Cordillera de Alerce, Bima Distr., Valdivia Prov., Chile, W. J. Eyerdam 11842a, 12.ii.1958. Data from specimen. Sixth UC Botanical Garden Expedition to Andes, 1957-1958.
  408. Usnea eyerdamii Herre var. nigro-rubra Herre LICHEN
    Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. (n. s.) 29:274. 1960. HOLOTYPE UC 1203269. On rock? (reported to be on Fitzroya patagonica, a syn. of F. cupressoides [Molina] I. M. Johnston), Cordillera de Alerce, Bima Distr., Valdivia Prov., Chile, W. J. Eyerdam 11842, 12.ii.1958. Data from specimen. Sixth UC Botanical Garden Expedition to Andes, 1957-1958.
  409. Usnea fautauensis Vainio LICHEN
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12:3. 1924. ISOTYPE UC 261078. On bark of trees, Fautaua Valley, Tahiti, W. A. Setchell (Tahiti no. 5445) with H. E. Parks, 31.v.1922. Specimen in UC marked paratype in error; specimen in TUR-V listed as type collection by Alava, 1988.
  410. Ustilago bethelii Zundel
    Mycologia 25:350. 1933. ISOTYPE UC 680695. On Muhlenbergia montana (Nutt.) Hitchc., Idaho Springs, Clear Creek Co., Colorado, E. Bethel, 3.ix.1923.
  411. Ustilago caricis (Pers.: Pers.) Unger var. douglasii Shear in Ellis & Everh.
    see Anthracoidea douglasii
  412. Ustilago caulicola Zundel
    Mycologia 34:123. 1942. ISOTYPES UC 700493, UC 1463941. On Polygonum campanulatum Hook. f. var. fulvidum Hook. f., Chiang Kou Hsein, Fan Ching Shan, Kweichow Prov., China, S. Y. Cheo 622, 1.x.1931. Reliquiae Farlowianae 950; = Ustilago ocrearum Berk. (see Tai, 1979, p. 799). Label gives host as Polygonum sp. Protologue omits Hsein from locality.
  413. Venturia rhamni (Bonar) M. E. Barr
    see Phaeosphaerella rhamni
  414. Verdipulvinus nolinae A. W. Ramaley
    Mycologia 91:132. 1999. ISOTYPE UC 1512943. On dead leaves of Nolina micrantha I. M. Johnst., Valley of Fires, Lincoln Co., Arizona, A. W. Ramaley 9611A, 24.ix.1996.
  415. Verrucaria tavaresiae R. L. Moe LICHEN
    Bull. Calif. Lichen Soc. 4:8. 1997. HOLOTYPE UC 1512286. In intertidal zone at Fort Mason, San Francisco Bay, San Francisco Co., California. R. Moe & P. C. Silva, 15.xii.1975.
  416. Verticicladiella wageneri W. B. Kendr. var. ponderosa T. C. Harr. & F. W. Cobb
    Mycologia 78:566. 1986. HOLOTYPE UC 1475041. Isolated from Pinus ponderosa Lawson, McCloud Flat, Siskiyou Co., California, T. C. Harrington, vii.1980. == Leptographium wageneri (W. B. Kendr.) M. J. Wingf. var. ponderosum (T. C. Harr. & F. W. Cobb) T. C. Harr. & F. W. Cobb, Mycotaxon 30:505. 1987. Teleomorph: Ophiostoma wageneri (Goheen & F. W. Cobb) T. C. Harr. Mycotaxon 28:42, 1987; == Ceratocystis wageneri Goheen and F. W. Cobb, Phytopathology 68:1193. 1978.
  417. Vertixore atronitidum V. P. M. Miller & Bonar
    Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19:406. 1941. HOLOTYPE UC 498807. On Ceanothus griseus (Trel.) McMinn (as C. thyrsiflorus Eschsch. v. griseus Trel.), Asilomar, Monterey Co., California, V. P. M. Miller, 13.iii.1932. California Fungi 748; == Trichomerium atronitidum (V. P. M. Miller & Bonar) Cif. & Bat., Saccardoa no. 2:97. 1963. Reynolds, Mycotaxon 14:202. 1982, placed Phaeochaetia arbutifoliae Bat., Cif., & Nascim. in synonymy with V. atronitidum and indicated that they appear to belong to Chaetothyrium. Trichomerium is a syn. of Phragmocapnias according to Hawksworth et al., 1983; Vertixore is a syn. of Aithaloderma, according to von Arx & Muller, Stud. Mycol. no. 9: 114. 1975 (as Vestixore).
  418. Xanthopsora texana (W. A. Weber) Gotth. Schneid. & W. A. Weber in Gotth. Schneid.
    see Psora texana
  419. Xanthopsorella texana (W. A. Weber) Kalb & Hafellner
    see Psora texana
  420. Xanthoria pollinarioides L. Lindblom & D. Wright
    HOLOTYPE UC 1742530.
  421. Zymoxenogloea eriophori D. McLaughlin & Doublés in Doublés and McLaughlin
    Mycologia 84:671. 1992. ISOTYPE UC 1598373. Growing in culture of Kriegeria eriophori Bres. isolated from leaves of Scirpus atrovirens Willd., Fort Snelling State Park, Hennepin-Dakota Co. line, Minneapolis, Minnesota, viii.1987, vi., vii., viii.1989. Dried culture of DJM 463-SS6 on malt-yeast-peptone agar, ca. 60 hours old, D. J. McLaughlin & J. C. Doublés, 12.vii.1991. Anamorph of Kriegeria eriophori Bres. (syn. Xenogloea eriophori [Bres.] Syd. & P. Syd.).
LITERATURE CITED

Alava, R. 1988. Edvard August Vainio's Types in Tur-V and other Herbaria. Publications from the Herbarium no. 2. University of Turku, Turku, Finland. 513 p.

Bigelow, H. E. 1982. North American species of Clitocybe. Part I. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 72:1-280.

Bridson, G. D. R. (Ed.), and E. R. Smith. 1991. Botanico- Periodicum-Huntianum/Supplementum. Hunt Institute, Pittsburgh. 1068 p.

Brummitt, R. K., and C. E. Powell, ed. 1992. Authors of Plant Names. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 732 p.

Ceruti, A. 1960. Elaphomycetales et Tuberales. vol. 28, Supplement II, in Bresadola, J. Iconographia Mycologica. Comitato Onoranze Bresadoliane Trento. Trento. 48 p. with unnumbered pages. Tab. 1-48.

Chupp, C. 1953. A Monograph of the Fungus Genus Cercospora. Published by author, Ithaca, New York. 667 p.

Cooney, D. G., and R. Emerson. 1964. Thermophilic Fungi, an Account of their Biology, Activities, and Classification. W. H. Freeman & Co., San Francisco, London. 188 p.

Davis, H. B. 1937. Life and Work of Cyrus Guernsey Pringle. Published by University of Vermont, Burlington. 756 p.

Duran, R., and G. W. Fischer. 1961. The Genus Tilletia. Washington State Univ., Pullman. 138 p.

Ellis, M. B. 1976. More Dematiaceaceous Hyphomycetes. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew. 507 p.

Eriksson, J., K. Hjortstam, and L. Ryvarden. 1981. The Corticiaceae of North Europe. Vol. 6. Pp. 1051-1276. Fungiflora, Oslo.

Farr, D. F., G. F. Bills, G. P. Chamuris, & A. Y. Rossman. 1989. Fungi on Plants and Plant Products in the United States. (Contrib. U. S. Nat. Fungus Collections no. 5.) American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul. 1252 p.

Greuter, W., Chairman Ed. Comm. 1988. International Code of Botanical Nomenclature. Koeltz Scientific Books, Konigstein. 328 p.

Hawksworth, D. L., B. C. Sutton, and G. C. Ainsworth. 1983. Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi. Seventh Ed. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew. 445 p.

Hickman, J. C, ed. 1993. The Jepson Manual, Higher Plants of California. Univ. of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London. 1400 p.

Holmgren, P. K., N. H. Holmgren, and L. C. Barrett, ed. 1990. Index Herbariorum, part I. The Herbaria of the World. Eighth Ed. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York. 693 p.

Lawrence, G. H. M., A. F. Gunther Buchheim, G. S. Daniels, and H. Dolezal. 1968. Botanico-Periodicum-Huntianum. Hunt Botanical Library. Pittsburgh. 1063 p.

Stafleu, F. A., and R. S. Cowan. 1985. Taxonomic Literature, a Selective Guide to Botanical Publications and Collections with Dates, Commentaries and Types. Second ed. Vol. 5. Bohn, Scheltema and Holkema, Utrecht, Antwerp, W. Junk, Publishers, The Hague, Boston. 1066 p.

Sutton, B. C. 1980. The Coelomycetes, Fungi Imperfecti with Pycnidia, Acervuli and Stromata. Commonwealth Mycological Institute. 696 p.

Tai, F. L. 1979. Sylloge Fungorum Sinicorum. Science Press, Academia Sinica, Beijing. 1527 p.

Tuckerman, E. 1866. Lichens of California, Oregon and the Rocky Mountains; so far as yet known. J. S. & C. Adams, Amherst. 35 p.

Vanky, K. 1987. Illustrated Genera of Smut Fungi. (Cryptogamic Studies Vol. 1.) Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, New York. 159 p.

Ziller, W. G. 1974. The Tree Rusts of Western Canada. Canadian Forestry Service Publ. no. 1329. Victoria, British Columbia. 272 p.

Zundel, G. L. 1953. The Ustilaginales of the World. (Contrib. No. 176, Dept. Bot., Pennsylvania State College, School of Agric.) State College, Pennsylvania. 410 p.


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