Common Name: STONECROP FAMILY Habit: Annual to shrub [+- tree-like or climbing], fleshy. Leaf: generally simple, alternate or opposite (whorled), in dense to open, basal (or terminal) rosettes, or basal and cauline (not in rosettes), reduced on distal stem or not, often +- red. Inflorescence: generally a cyme, panicle-like, generally bracted. Flower: generally bisexual; sepals generally 3--5, generally +- free; petals generally 3--5, +- free or fused; stamens >> to = sepals, epipetalous or not; pistils generally 3--5(8), simple, fused at base or not, ovary 1-chambered, placenta 1, parietal, ovules 1--many, style 1 per pistil. Fruit: follicles, generally 3--5. Seed: 1--many, small. Genera In Family: +- 33 genera, +- 1400 species: +- worldwide, especially dry temperate; many cultivated for ornament. Note: Water-stressed plants often +- red. Consistent terminology regarding leaves, bracts difficult; in Aeonium and Dudleya, structures in rosettes are leaves, those on peduncles are bracts, and those subtending flowers are flower bracts; thus in taxa where the inflorescence is terminal, rosette leaves may "become" bracts as stem rapidly elongates to form an inflorescence. In Sedum structures below the inflorescence are interpreted as stems and leaves, not peduncles and bracts. Seed numbers given per follicle. SCIED: Scientific Editor: Bruce G. Baldwin, Thomas J. Rosatti. eFlora Treatment Author: Steve Boyd, except as noted Scientific Editor: Bruce G. Baldwin, Thomas J. Rosatti.
Habit: Annual, perennial herb, shrub, glabrous (hairy). Stem: erect to decumbent, branched or not. Leaf: opposite, 0.1--7 cm, linear to deltate or obovate, bases fused, +- sheathing; margins generally entire. Inflorescence: terminal panicle or flowers 1 in axils of leaves, either 2 per node, axillary, or 1 per node, terminal but appearing axillary by overtopping of main axis. Flower: erect, sepals 3--5, +- fused at base; petals 3--5, spreading or recurved, free or +- fused at base; stamens = sepals in number; pistils 3--5. Fruit: spreading to erect. Seed: 0.2--0.6 mm, elliptic to elliptic-oblong (spheric, reniform), generally with longitudinal lines, sometimes +- smooth or papillate, red-brown. Chromosomes: x=(7)8. Etymology: (Latin: diminutive of thick) Note:Crassula argentea Thunb., a synonym of Crassula ovata (Mill.) Druce, a waif. eFlora Treatment Author: Steve Boyd Unabridged Reference: Moran 1992 Cactus and Succulent Journal 64:223--231
Crassula connata (Ruiz & Pav.) A. Berger
NATIVE Habit: Annual, terrestrial. Stem: erect, 2--6(10) cm, branched or not, not rooting at nodes, red in age. Leaf: 1--3(6) mm, ovate to oblong; tip acute to rounded, without awn or point. Inflorescence: flowers (1)2 per node; pedicel 0.2--6 mm. Flower: parts generally in 4s; sepals 0.5--2 mm, lanceolate, acute to acuminate; petals generally < sepals, 0.6--1.2(1.5) mm, narrow-deltate. Fruit: ascending, ovoid. Seed: 1--2, elliptic, shiny, with +- wavy longitudinal lines at 20×. Chromosomes: 2n=16. Ecology: Open areas; Elevation: < 1500 m. Bioregional Distribution: NW, CaRF, SNF, GV, CW, SW, w DMoj, DSon; Distribution Outside California: to Washington, southern British Columbia, Texas, northern Central America; also western South America. Flowering Time: Feb--May Note: Locally abundant. Synonyms: Crassula connata var. connata; Crassula connata var. erectoides M. Bywater & Wickens; Crassula connata var. eremica (Jeps.) M. Bywater & Wickens; Crassula connata var. subsimplex (S. Watson) M. Bywater & Wickens; Crassula erecta (Hook & Arn.) Berger; Tillaea erecta Hook. & Arn. Jepson eFlora Author: Steve Boyd Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange) Previous taxon: Crassula colligata subsp. lamprosperma Next taxon: Crassula multicava subsp. multicava
Citation for this treatment: Steve Boyd 2012, Crassula connata, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=20582, accessed on April 24, 2024.
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 24, 2024.
Geographic subdivisions for Crassula connata:
NW, CaRF, SNF, GV, CW, SW, w DMoj, DSon
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(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).
Data provided by the participants of the
Consortium of California Herbaria.
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CCH collections by month
Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
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Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).
