Common Name: NAMA FAMILY Habit: Annual to tree, taprooted or roots adventitious, sometimes rhizomed, generally hairy. Stem: prostrate to erect, branched. Leaf: deciduous or +- persistent, simple, generally cauline, alternate, or proximal opposite and distal alternate, venation pinnate; stipules 0. Inflorescence: cyme, raceme-like, panicle-like, head-like, terminal or axillary, or flowers 1 or paired in axils. Flower: bisexual, radial; calyx lobes 5, fused at base, +- equal, alike in shape, persistent, occasionally enlarged in fruit, sinus appendages 0; corolla deciduous, rotate, funnelform, urceolate, or urceolate-tubular, lobes 5; appendages on tube between filaments 0, appendages at tube top 0, nectary glands 0; stamens 5, epipetalous, included or +- exserted, equal or unequal, filaments equally or unequally attached within corolla tube, filament base sometimes appendaged, or base expanded; ovary generally superior, occasionally half-inferior, chambers 2 or 4, placentas 2, parietal, narrow; styles 2, terminal, branches 2, free to base or fused 3/4 to apex, stigmas generally entire or occasionally lobed; disk subtending ovary generally conspicuous. Fruit: capsule, loculicidal or loculicidal and septicidal; valves 2 or 4. Seed: (1--)2--many; attached fleshy structure 0. Genera In Family: 3 genera, +- 76 species: Americas, Caribbean, Hawaii; some cultivated (Eriodictyon, Wigandia). Toxicity: Dermatitis sometimes caused by contact with glandular hairs (Eriodictyon parryi, Wigandia). Note: Previously treated within Boraginaceae in TJM2 and APG (1998) or as a tribe (Nameae) or subfamily (Namoideae) within Hydrophyllaceae; a distinct lineage from an emended Hydrophyllaceae (Ferguson 1998[1999]; Refulio-Rodríguez & Olmstead 2014). eFlora Treatment Author: Genevieve K. Walden & Robert W. Patterson
Common Name: YERBA SANTA Habit: Perennial herb to shrub. Stem: prostrate to ascending or erect; bark shredding. Leaf: cauline, alternate. Inflorescence: generally open, terminal. Flower: corolla funnel- to urn-shaped, white, lavender, or purple, generally hairy abaxially; stamens included, filaments generally hairy; ovary chambers 2, styles 2, generally hairy. Fruit: 1--3 mm wide; valves 4. Seed: striate, dark brown or black. Etymology: (Greek: erio, wool, plus dictyon, net, from abaxial leaves) eFlora Treatment Author: Gary L. Hannan Reference: Ferguson 1998 Syst Bot 23:253--268 Unabridged Reference: Hannan 1988 Amer J Bot 75:579--588
Eriodictyon parryi (A. Gray) Greene
NATIVE Habit: Subshrub, dense-glandular, sticky, strong-scented. Stem: erect, 1--3 m, stout, branched from, generally woody at base. Leaf: dense, sessile; blade 4--30 cm, lanceolate, entire or toothed, margins of upper occasionally rolled under. Inflorescence: terminal, branched; flowers dense-clustered, short-pedicelled. Flower: calyx lobes 3--6 mm, glandular, coarse-long-hairy; corolla 10--20 mm, shallow-lobed, funnel-shaped, blue, lavender, or purple, glandular, hairy abaxially; stamens included, unequal; ovary chambers appearing 2, style 4--7 mm. Fruit: valves 4, 3--4 mm, ovoid, glandular-hairy. Seed: many, oblong-ovoid, angled, shiny black, fine-ridged, minute-net-sculptured. Chromosomes: n=13. Ecology: Generally disturbed areas, chaparral, dry granitic soils of slopes, ridges; often following fires; Elevation: 120--2440 m. Bioregional Distribution: s SN, Teh, s SCoRO, TR, PR, DMtns (Panamint Range, Little San Bernardino Mtns), w edge DSon (rare); Distribution Outside California: Baja California. Flowering Time: May--Aug Note: Move from Turricula based on molecular data; causes severe contact dermatitis in some people. Synonyms: Turricula parryi (A. Gray) J.F. Macbr. Jepson eFlora Author: Gary L. Hannan Reference: Ferguson 1998 Syst Bot 23:253--268 Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange) Previous taxon: Eriodictyon lobbii Next taxon: Eriodictyon sessilifolium
Botanical illustration including Eriodictyon parryi
Citation for this treatment: Gary L. Hannan 2021, Eriodictyon parryi, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, Revision 9, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=91900, accessed on February 08, 2023.
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2023, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on February 08, 2023.
Geographic subdivisions for Eriodictyon parryi:
s SN, Teh, s SCoRO, TR, PR, DMtns (Panamint Range, Little San Bernardino Mtns), w edge DSon (rare)
MAP CONTROLS 1. You can change the display of the base map layer control box in the upper right-hand corner.
2. County and Jepson Region polygons can be turned off and on using the check boxes.
(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).
Data provided by the participants of the
Consortium of California Herbaria.
MAP LEGEND View all CCH records All markers link to CCH specimen records. The original determination is shown in the popup window.
Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
Yellow markers indicate records that may provide evidence for eFlora range revision or may have georeferencing or identification issues.
READ ABOUT YELLOW FLAGS
CCH collections by month
Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).
