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Hosackia oblongifolia var. oblongifolia


Higher Taxonomy
Family: Fabaceae (Leguminosae)View DescriptionDichotomous Key
Common Name: LEGUME FAMILY
Habit: Annual to tree. Leaf: generally alternate, generally compound, generally stipuled, generally entire, pinnately veined Inflorescence: generally raceme, spike, umbel or head; or flowers 1--few in axils. Flower: generally bisexual, generally bilateral; hypanthium 0 or flat to tubular; sepals generally 5, generally fused; petals generally 5, free, fused, or lower 2 +- united into keel (see 3, Key to Groups, for banner, wings); stamens 10 or many (or [1], 5, 6, 7, 9), free or fused or 10 with 9 filaments at least partly fused, 1 (uppermost) free; pistil 1, ovary superior, generally 1-chambered, ovules 1--many, style, stigma 1. Fruit: legume, including a stalk-like base (above receptacle) or not. Seed: 1--many, often +- reniform, generally hard, smooth.
Genera In Family: +- 730 genera, 19400 species: worldwide; with grasses, requisite in agriculture, most natural ecosystems. Many cultivated, most importantly Arachis, peanut; Glycine, soybean; Phaseolus, beans; Medicago, alfalfa; Trifolium, clovers; many orns. Note: Unless stated otherwise, fruit length including stalk-like base, number of 2° leaflets is per 1° leaflet. Upper suture of fruit adaxial, lower abaxial. Anthyllis vulneraria L. evidently a waif, a contaminant of legume seed from Europe. Laburnum anagyroides Medik., collected on Mount St. Helena in 1987, may be naturalized. Ceratonia siliqua L., carob tree (Group 2), differs from Gleditsia triacanthos L. in having evergreen (vs deciduous) leaves that are 1-pinnate (vs 1-pinnate on spurs on old stems, 2-pinnate on new stems) with 2--5(8) (vs 7--17) 1° leaflets, commonly cultivated, now naturalized in southern California. Aeschynomene rudis Benth. , Halimodendron halodendron (Pall.) Voss (possibly extirpated), Lens culinaris Medik. are agricultural weeds. Caragana arborescens Lam. only cult. Ononis alopecuroides L. , Sphaerophysa salsula (Pall.) DC. all evidently extirpated. Cercidium moved to Parkinsonia; Chamaecytisus to Cytisus; Psoralidium lanceolatum to Ladeania.
eFlora Treatment Author: Martin F. Wojciechowski, except as noted
Scientific Editor: Martin F. Wojciechowski, Thomas J. Rosatti.
Genus: HosackiaView DescriptionDichotomous Key

Common Name: LOTUS
Habit: Perennial herb, unarmed. Leaf: odd-1-pinnate; stipules scarious or leaflet-like, fragile or not, early-deciduous; leaflets 3--15, often +- opposite. Inflorescence: several-flowered umbel or 1--2-flowered, axillary, generally peduncled, often bracted. Flower: corolla yellow, white, or pink, fading darker; 9 filaments fused, 1 free. Fruit: dehiscent, exserted from calyx, linear to oblong, +- beaked. Seed: few--several.
Etymology: (D. Hosack, New York physician, botanist, mineralogist, 1769--1835) Note: Pollen apertures 3. Intermediates may be hybrids.
eFlora Treatment Author: Luc Brouillet
Reference: Brouillet 2008 J Bot Res Inst Texas 2:387--394
Unabridged Reference: Isely 1981 Mem New York Bot Gard 25:128--206
Species: Hosackia oblongifoliaView Description 


Habit: Often hairy. Stem: sprawling or ascending, 1--6 dm. Leaf: stipules scarious, fragile; leaflets 3--11, +- opposite, 1--2.5 cm, generally elliptic to oblong. Inflorescence: 2--6-flowered; peduncle bract 0 or just below umbel, simple or divided. Flower: calyx 4--6 mm, lobes < tube; corolla 8--13 mm, generally white-yellow, claw included to +- exserted from calyx tube. Fruit: 2.5--5 cm, 1.5--2 mm wide, oblong, glabrous. Seed: few.

Hosackia oblongifolia Benth. var. oblongifolia
NATIVE
Leaf: leaflets 7--11, hairy or glabrous. Flower: corolla 9--13 mm.
Ecology: Locally common. Open, moist forest, river bottoms, marshy meadows; Elevation: 200--2400 m. Bioregional Distribution: CA-FP, MP, DMoj; Distribution Outside California: southern Oregon, western and southern Nevada, Arizona, Mexico. Flowering Time: May--Sep
Synonyms: Lotus oblongifolius (Benth.) Greene var. nevadensis (A. Gray) Munz; Lotus oblongifolius var. oblongifolius
Jepson eFlora Author: Luc Brouillet
Reference: Brouillet 2008 J Bot Res Inst Texas 2:387--394
Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange)

Previous taxon: Hosackia oblongifolia var. cuprea
Next taxon: Hosackia pinnata


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Citation for this treatment: Luc Brouillet 2012, Hosackia oblongifolia var. oblongifolia, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=91760, accessed on December 03, 2024.

Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on December 03, 2024.

Hosackia oblongifolia  
var. oblongifolia
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©2004 George W. Hartwell
Hosackia oblongifolia  
var. oblongifolia
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©2015 Keir Morse
Hosackia oblongifolia  
var. oblongifolia
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©2011 Barry Breckling
Hosackia oblongifolia  
var. oblongifolia
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©2009 Neal Kramer
Hosackia oblongifolia  
var. oblongifolia
click for image enlargement
©2013 Neal Kramer

More photos of Hosackia oblongifolia var. oblongifolia
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Geographic subdivisions for Hosackia oblongifolia var. oblongifolia:
CA-FP, MP, DMoj
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map of distribution 1

(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurrence).






 

Data provided by the participants of the  Consortium of California Herbaria.

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All markers link to CCH specimen records. The original determination is shown in the popup window.
Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
Yellow markers indicate records that may provide evidence for eFlora range revision or may have georeferencing or identification issues.
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CCH collections by month Flowering-Fruiting Monthly Counts

Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).