Habit: Annual, perennial herb, from stolon, rhizome, tuberous root, or taproot, glabrous, +- fleshy.
Leaf: entire; basal generally 0--many, rosetted; cauline generally 2, +- opposite, free, +- fused on 1 side, or fused into +- disk.
Inflorescence: terminal, raceme, 1-sided; pedicel reflexed, in fruit erect.
Flower: petals 5, pink or white; stamens 5; ovary chamber 1, placentas basal, style 1, stigmas 3.
Fruit: valves 3, margins inrolling, forcibly expelling seeds.
Seed: 3--6, generally black, generally appendaged.
Species In Genus: 27 species: Central America, North America, eastern Asia, Siberia.
Etymology: (John Clayton, colonial American botanist, 1694--1773)
Jepson eFlora Author: John M. Miller & Kenton L. Chambers
Reference: Miller & Chambers 2006 Syst Bot Monogr 78:1--236
Unabridged Reference: Miller 2003 FNANM 4:465--474; Miller & Chambers 1993 Novon 3:268--273; Miller & Chambers 2006 Systematics of Claytonia Syst Bot Monogr 78:1--236Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange)Key to Claytonia
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