Common Name: HEATH FAMILY
Habit: Perennial herb, shrub, tree. Stem: bark often peeling distinctively. Leaf: simple or 0, generally cauline, alternate, opposite (whorled), evergreen or deciduous, often leathery, petioled or not; stipules 0. Inflorescence: raceme, panicle, cyme, or flowers 1, terminal or axillary, generally bracted; pedicel often with 2 bractlets. Flower: generally bisexual, generally radial, bell-shaped, cylindric, or urn-shaped; sepals generally (0)4--5, generally free; petals generally (0)4--5, free or fused; stamens (2--5)8--10, free, filaments rarely appendaged, anthers dehiscing by pores or slits, awns 0 or 2(4), seemingly abaxial, reduced or elongate, generally curved; nectary generally present at ovary base, generally disk-like; ovary superior or inferior, chambers generally 1--5, placentas axile or parietal, ovules 1--many per chamber, style 1, stigma head- to funnel-like or lobed. Fruit: capsule, drupe, berry. Seed: generally many, winged or not.
Genera In Family: +- 100 genera, 3000 species: generally worldwide except deserts; some cultivated, especially Arbutus, Arctostaphylos, Rhododendron, Vaccinium. Note: Monophyletic only if Empetraceae included, as treated here. Ledum included in Rhododendron. Non-green plants obtain nutrition from green plants through fungal intermediates.
eFlora Treatment Author: Gary D. Wallace, except as noted
Scientific Editor: Gary D. Wallace, Thomas J. Rosatti, Bruce G. Baldwin.

Habit: Erect, 2--8 m; burled or not. Leaf: erect; petiole 6--12 mm; blade 2.5--5 cm, 1--3.5 cm wide, wide- or oblong-ovate to obovate, bright green, shiny, or glaucous, dull, glabrous or scabrous, veins nonglandular-hairy, base rounded to +- wedge-shaped, tip acute, margin entire, flat. Inflorescence: panicle, 2--7-branched; nascent inflorescence pendent, axis 1.5--4.5 cm; bracts appressed, 2--4 mm, scale-like, deltate to sharp-pointed; pedicel 3--8 mm, glabrous. Fruit: 8--12 mm wide, depressed-spheric. Chromosomes: 2n=52.