Common Name: FRANKENIA Habit: (Annual) [perennial herb] to shrub, generally with rhizome; glands salt-secreting. Stem: prostrate to erect, nodes swollen, generally rooting. Leaf: opposite, 4-ranked, united by a single sheath, +- clustered, simple, 1--15 mm, salt-encrusted, generally persistent; blade obovate to oblong-oblanceolate or elliptic, generally leathery or fleshy, glabrous to hairy, margin entire, rolled under; stipules 0. Inflorescence: generally cyme, axillary. Flower: generally bisexual, radial; calyx persistent, sepals 4--7, fused, ribbed; petals 4--7, free, white to pink or blue-purple, overlapping, clawed, with adaxial scale-like appendage near base; stamens 3--12(25), 2-whorled, outer whorl shorter; ovary superior, chambers 1--4, styles 1--4, exserted, ovules 1--many. Fruit: loculicidal capsule within persistent calyx. Seed: 1--many, ivory to gold-brown. Etymology: (Johann Frankenius, 1590--1661, Swedish botanist) Reference: Whalen 1987 Syst Bot Monogr 17:1--93
Frankenia pulverulenta L.
WAIF Habit: Annual, 15(30) cm diam, taprooted. Stem: decumbent to ascending, branched at base, 1--8 cm, with curved white hairs. Leaf: blade 1--6 mm, 1--3 mm wide, +- rolled under, abaxially sparsely hairy. Inflorescence: 1, axillary. Flower: calyx tube 2--4 mm; petals 4--5 mm, pink to purple; stamens generally 6, +- 3 mm; styles (2)3. Fruit: 2--2.5 mm. Seed: many, oblong-ellipsoid. Ecology: High-salinity marshes and intermittently flooded areas; Elevation: < 20 m. Bioregional Distribution: SCo; Distribution Outside California: Oregon, Utah; Africa, southwestern Asia, native to Europe. Flowering Time: Apr--Sep Note: 1 record from Ballona Marsh, Los Angeles Co., 2009. Jepson eFlora Author: Carrie Kiel & R. John Little Reference: Whalen 1987 Syst Bot Monogr 17:1--93 Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange) Previous taxon: Frankenia palmeri Next taxon: Frankenia salina
Citation for this treatment: Carrie Kiel & R. John Little 2012, Frankenia pulverulenta, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=26049, accessed on April 23, 2024.
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 23, 2024.
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(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).
Data provided by the participants of the
Consortium of California Herbaria.
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Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
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CCH collections by month
Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).
