Common Name: WATERLEAF FAMILY Habit: Annual, perennial herb, generally hairy, generally taprooted. Stem: prostrate to erect. Leaf: simple to pinnately compound, basal or cauline, alternate or opposite; stipules 0. Inflorescence: cyme, generally raceme-like and coiled, or flowers 1. Flower: bisexual, generally radial; calyx lobes generally 5, generally fused at base, generally persistent, enlarging in fruit; corolla rotate to cylindric, generally deciduous, lobes generally 5, appendages in pairs on tube between filaments or 0; stamens generally 5, epipetalous, filament base sometimes appendaged, appendages scale-like; ovary generally superior, chambers 1 or 2, placentas 2, parietal, enlarged into chamber, sometimes meeting so ovary appears 2--5-chambered, style 1, style branches 2, stigmas generally head-like. Fruit: capsule, generally loculicidal; valves generally 2. Genera In Family: 12 genera, 240--260 species: especially western US; some cultivated (Emmenanthe, Nemophila, Phacelia). Note: Included in Boraginaceae in TJM2 and some other treatments (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV 2016 Bot J Linn Soc 181:1--20) but treated as separate family (excluding Namaceae) by Boraginales Working Group (Luebert et al. 2016). eFlora Treatment Author: Genevieve K. Walden, Robert W. Patterson & Richard R. Halse, except as specified Scientific Editor: Bruce G. Baldwin
Etymology: (J.W. Draper, American historian, scientist, 1811--1882) eFlora Treatment Author: Robert W. Patterson, Genevieve K. Walden & Richard R. Halse
Draperia systyla (A. Gray) Torr. ex A. Gray
NATIVE Habit: Perennial herb to subshrub, 1--4(5) dm, not fragrant, short- to long-soft-hairy. Stem: vegetative stems generally rhizomatous, flowering stems erect, generally simple, woody at least at base. Leaf: cauline, opposite, (1)2--5 cm, (0.5)1--2.5(3.5) cm wide, entire; proximal short-petioled, distal sessile. Inflorescence: cyme 4--10+ cm, compound, paired or raceme-like, terminal; pedicels 1--3 mm. Flower: calyx lobes equal in size and shape, linear to lanceolate, 4--6 mm, 6--9 mm in fruit; corolla (7)10--14 mm, tubular-funnel-shaped, white to pink or lavender, limb 5--8(10) mm diam; corolla scales 0 or reduced; nectary glands 0; stamens included, unequal, 4--6 mm, unequally attached, filaments not widened at base, not appendaged, not winged; ovary chamber appearing 2, style 1, included, 3--4 mm, 2-lobed. Fruit: 1.5--3 mm, spheric, short- to long-hairy. Seed: 1--4, 1.6--2.1 mm, ovoid, cylindric or +- angled, dark- or red-brown, honeycombed and minute net-veined; attached fleshy structure 0. Chromosomes: n=9. Ecology: Woodland, talus, rock crevices; Elevation: 90--2700 m. Bioregional Distribution: KR, CaRH, CaRF, SN. Flowering Time: May--Oct Synonyms: Nama systyla A. Gray; Draperia systyla var. minor Brand Jepson eFlora Author: Robert W. Patterson, Genevieve K. Walden & Richard R. Halse Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange) Previous taxon: Draperia Next taxon: Emmenanthe
Citation for this treatment: Robert W. Patterson, Genevieve K. Walden & Richard R. Halse 2021, Draperia systyla, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, Revision 9, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=23466, accessed on December 02, 2024.
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on December 02, 2024.
Geographic subdivisions for Draperia systyla:
KR, CaRH, CaRF, SN.
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(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurrence).
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