Jepson eFlora: Taxon page
Vascular Plants of California
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Diodia teres
ROUGH BUTTONWEED, POOR JOE


Higher Taxonomy
Family: RubiaceaeView DescriptionDichotomous Key
Common Name: MADDER FAMILY
Habit: Annual to tree, vine. Leaf: generally opposite (whorled), entire; stipules generally fused to stem, adjacent pairs occasionally fused, or occasionally leaf-like and appearing like whorled leaves. Inflorescence: cyme, panicle, spike, cluster, or flower 1, generally terminal and +- axillary. Flower: generally bisexual; calyx +- 4(5)-lobed, occasionally 0 (Galium, Crucianella) or 6 (Sherardia); corolla generally radial, 4(5)-lobed; stamens epipetalous, alternate corolla lobes, generally included; ovary generally inferior, chambers generally 2 or 4, style 1(2). Fruit: drupe, berry, or 2 or 4 nutlets [capsule].
Genera In Family: +- 500 genera, 6000 species: worldwide, especially tropics; many cultivated, including Coffea, coffee; Cinchona, quinine; many ornamental. Note: Diodia teres Walter doubtfully in California.
eFlora Treatment Author: Robert E. Preston & Lauramay T. Dempster, except as noted
Scientific Editor: Douglas H. Goldman, Bruce G. Baldwin.
Genus: DiodiaView Description 


Common Name: BUTTONWEED
Habit: Annual. Leaf: opposite; stipules fused to leaf bases, small, fringed. Inflorescence: flowers 1--many in axils, sessile. Flower: corolla funnel-shaped, lobes generally 4. Fruit: nutlets 2; calyx persistent.
Etymology: (Greek: thoroughfare, from habitats)
Diodia teres Walter
WAIF
Stem: erect, branched or not, 7--25 cm, 4-angled. Leaf: 2.5 cm, lanceolate, tip sharp; stipule, blade base transparent, fringed, forming cup +- enclosing inflorescence. Flower: calyx lobes 4, stiff, unequal; corolla 3 mm, white or pink. Fruit: hairs stiff.
Ecology: Dry mesas, slopes, often sandy; Elevation: 50 m. Bioregional Distribution: DSon (se Imperial Co.); Distribution Outside California: to eastern United States, Mexico. Flowering Time: Jun--Oct Note: Doubtfully in California, 1 1880 collection from Yuma, Arizona/California border.
Synonyms: Diodia teres var. teres
Jepson eFlora Author: Robert E. Preston & Lauramay T. Dempster
Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange)

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Citation for this treatment: Robert E. Preston & Lauramay T. Dempster 2012, Diodia teres, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=23008, accessed on April 19, 2024.

Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 19, 2024.

Diodia teres
click for enlargement
©2016 Keir Morse
Diodia teres
click for enlargement
©2016 Keir Morse
Diodia teres
click for enlargement
©2016 Keir Morse
Diodia teres
click for enlargement
©2016 Keir Morse
Diodia teres
click for enlargement
©2016 Keir Morse

More photos of Diodia teres
in CalPhotos



Geographic subdivisions for Diodia teres:
DSon (se Imperial Co.)
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map of distribution 1
(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).





 

Data provided by the participants of the  Consortium of California Herbaria.
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All markers link to CCH specimen records. The original determination is shown in the popup window.
Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
Yellow markers indicate records that may provide evidence for eFlora range revision or may have georeferencing or identification issues.
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CCH collections by month

Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).