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Vascular Plants of California
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Aloysia wrightii
WRIGHT'S BEEBRUSH


Higher Taxonomy
Family: VerbenaceaeView DescriptionDichotomous Key
Common Name: VERVAIN FAMILY
Habit: Annual to shrub [tree], generally hairy. Leaf: cauline, opposite, generally toothed; stipules 0. Inflorescence: raceme, spike, or head, generally elongated in fruit; bract generally 1 per flower. Flower: bisexual; calyx generally 4--5-toothed; corolla 4--5-lobed, radial to bilateral, salverform to 2-lipped; stamens 4--5 (if 4, generally in unequal pairs), epipetalous; ovary superior, 2- or 4-lobed, generally 2- chambered, style 1, often with 2 unequal lobes, only 1 stigmatic, lateral. Fruit: 2 or 4 nutlets, drupe-like, or capsule.
Genera In Family: +- 31 genera, +- 920 species: especially American tropics. Some cultivated (Lantana, Verbena, Vitex); some weedy worldwide (Lantana); some used for wood (Tectona, teak). Avicennia included in Acanthaceae.
eFlora Treatment Author: Dieter H. Wilken
Scientific Editor: Bruce G. Baldwin.
Genus: AloysiaView Description 


Habit: Shrub, strong-smelling. Leaf: blade lanceolate to ovate. Inflorescence: raceme or spike, longer than wide. Flower: calyx 4-toothed; corolla 5-lobed, +- 2-lipped; stamens 4; ovary 2-chambered, ovules 2, style unlobed, stigma +- spheric, terminal. Fruit: nutlets 2.
Etymology: (Maria Louisa, princess of Asturias and, later, queen of Spain, 18th century)
Aloysia wrightii (Torr.) Abrams
NATIVE
Habit: < 2 m, +- rounded. Stem: branches many; twigs brown, angles white. Leaf: petiole < 4 mm; blade 4--17 mm, ovate to +- round, crenate, abaxial face densely hairy. Inflorescence: spike 1.5--6 cm; axis densely and finely tomentose; bract slightly < calyx, lanceolate. Flower: calyx 1.5--3 mm, puberulent; corolla 2.5--3.5 mm, white, lobes rounded, upper 2 larger. Fruit: < 2 mm.
Ecology: Rocky, often limestone, slopes, Joshua-tree or pinyon/juniper woodland; Elevation: 900--1600 m. Bioregional Distribution: e&s DMtns, e DSon; Distribution Outside California: to Texas, northern Mexico. Flowering Time: Aug--Oct
Synonyms: Aloysia wrightii (A. Gray ex Torr.) Abrams; Lippia wrightii A. Gray ex Torr.
Jepson eFlora Author: Dieter H. Wilken
Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange)
Listed on CNPS Rare Plant Inventory

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Next taxon: Lantana

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Botanical illustration including Aloysia wrightii

botanical illustration including Aloysia wrightii

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Citation for this treatment: Dieter H. Wilken 2012, Aloysia wrightii, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=12765, accessed on April 25, 2024.

Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 25, 2024.

Aloysia wrightii
click for enlargement
©1997 Christopher L. Christie
Aloysia wrightii
click for enlargement
©2012 Keir Morse
Aloysia wrightii
click for enlargement
©2012 Keir Morse
Aloysia wrightii
click for enlargement
©1997 Christopher L. Christie
Aloysia wrightii
click for enlargement
©2012 Keir Morse

More photos of Aloysia wrightii
in CalPhotos



Geographic subdivisions for Aloysia wrightii:
e&s DMtns, e DSon
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map of distribution 1
(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).





 

Data provided by the participants of the  Consortium of California Herbaria.
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All markers link to CCH specimen records. The original determination is shown in the popup window.
Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
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CCH collections by month

Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).