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`Fred Hrusa's CROSSWALK`

This is an extract from the nomenclatural crosswalk compiled by Fred Hrusa. The crosswalk is a database that accounts for the application of names of California plants. For the most part, The Jepson Manual of 1993 is the source of accepted names. The crosswalk is Hrusa's attempt to determine the Jepson name for names occurring in previous literature. In this extract, the "accepted name" forms the first line of each paragraph, with synonyms and misapplications indented beneath it. The abbreviation pointed to by the arrow is the source of the application of the name. Expansions of the abbreviation can be found at the bottom of the page. Notes about the publication of a name, and sometimes other comments, can be found between curly brackets following the name. Links are provided for names that are represented in the Jepson Interchange.

Comments tied to a name can be e-mailed in by clicking on a left-pointing arrow.

For general comments, Fred Hrusa can be contacted by e-mail: FHrusa @ cdfa.ca.gov
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Looking for generic name Abies as accepted name or synonym

Abies amabilis (Douglas) J. Forbes: Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes--->source: Mnz IPNI; Picea amabilis Dougl ex Loud.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Arb. & Frut. Brit. 4: 2342, figs. 2247-48. 1838} IPNI; Pinus amabilis Dougl.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. 2: 93. 1836. Nomen nudum.} IPNI; Abies grandis (Dougl.) Lindl. var. densifolia Engelm.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Trans. acad. Sci. Stl Louis 3: 599. 1878} IPNI
Abies bracteata (D. Don) Poit.: Abies bracteata (D. Don) D. Don ex Poit. non Nutt.--->source: Mnz {pub. info.: Rev. Hort., ser. 2, 4: 7. 1845. not Nutt. 1849} IPNI; Abies bracteata (D. Don) Nutt. non D. Don ex Poit.--->source: GHI {pub. info.: N. Am. Sylva 3: 137. 1849. Not Poit. 1845} IPNI; Pinus bracteata D. Don--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Trans. Linn. Soc. 17: 442. 1837} IPNI; Abies venusta (Dougl.) Koch--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Dendr. 2(2): 210. 1873} IPNI; Pinus venusta Dougl.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Comp. Bot. Mag. 2: 152. 1836} IPNI
Abies concolor (Gordon & Glend.) Lindl. var. concolor: Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. var. concolor (Gord. & Glend.) A. Murr.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Gard. Chron. II, 3: 105. 1875} IPNI
Abies concolor (Gordon & Glend.) Lindl. var. lowiana (Gordon) A. Murray: Abies concolor (Gordon & Glend.) Lindl. var. lowiana (Gordon) A. Murray--->source: Jeps IPNI; Abies lowiana (Gord. & Glend.) A. Murr.--->source: FNA {pub. info.: Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 317. 1863}; Picea lowiana Gord. & Glend.--->source: FNA {pub. info.: Pinetum Suppl., 53. 1862} IPNI
Abies concolor (Gordon & Glend.) Lindl.: Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr.--->source: Mnz IPNI; Pinus concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Engelm. ex Parl. in DC.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Prodr. 16 (2): 426. 1868} IPNI
Abies grandis (Douglas) Lindl.: Abies exelsior Franco--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Bol. Soc. Brot. II, 23: 162. 1949} IPNI; Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don in Lamb.) Lindl. f. johnsoni Matthews--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Journ. Forest. 40: 580, figs. 1-3. 1942} IPNI; Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don in Lamb.) Lindl.--->source: Mnz IPNI; Picea grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don in Lamb.) Dougl. ex Loud.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Arb. & Frut. Brit. 4: 2341. 1838} IPNI; Pinus grandis Dougl. ex D. Don in Lamb.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Descr. Genus Pinus 3rd. ed. 2: unnumbered extra page betw. 144 & 145. 1832} IPNI
Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. var. lasiocarpa: Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. subsp. lasiocarpa (Hook.) Boiv.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Nat. Can. 86: 222. 1959} IPNI; Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. var. fallax auct. non (Engelm.) Boiv.--->source: PNW IPNI; Abies bifolia auct. non A. Murr.--->source: FNA IPNI; Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. var. fallax auct. non (Engelm.) Franco--->source: PNW IPNI; Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.--->source: UNK; Pinus lasiocarpa Hook. p.p.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Fl. Bor. Amer. 2: 163. 1838} IPNI; Abies subalpina Engelm. var. fallax auct. non Engelm.--->source: PNW IPNI; Abies subalpina auct. non Engelm.--->source: FNA IPNI
Abies magnifica A. Murray var. magnifica: Abies nobilis (Dougl.) Lindl., non W. Dietr. var. magnifica (A. Murr) Kell.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Trees Calif. 35. 1882} IPNI
Abies magnifica A. Murray var. shastensis Lemmon: Abies magnifica A. Murr. var. shastensis Lemmon--->source: Mnz IPNI; Abies shastensis (Lemm.) Lemm.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Gard. & Forest 10: 184. 1897} IPNI
Abies procera Rehder: Abies nobilis (Dougl. ex. D. Don in Lamb.) Lindl., non A. Dietr.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Penny Cycl. 1: 30. 1833. Not A. nobilis A. Dietr., 1824} IPNI; Picea nobilis (Dougl. ex. D. Don in Lamb.) Dougl. ex Loud.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Arb. & Frut. Brit. 4: 2342. 1838} IPNI; Pinus nobilis Dougl. ex. D. Don in Lamb.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Descr. Genus Pinus 3rd ed. 2: unnumbered page betw. 144-145, unnumbered plate following pl. 80. 1832} IPNI; Pseudotsuga nobilis (Dougl. ex. D. Don in Lamb.) McNab--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Proc. Roy Irish Acad. II, 2: 700. 1877. nom. prov. based on ill. in Lamb. 1832} IPNI; Abies procera Rehd.--->source: Mnz IPNI
Picea engelmannii Parry var. engelmannii: Abies engelmannii Parry p.p.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 122. 1863, nom. nudum} IPNI; Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm. p.p.--->source: Mnz; Picea glauca (Moench) Voss subsp. engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Taylor--->source: Mnz IPNI; Picea glauca (Moench) Voss subsp. engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Taylor--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Madroño 15: 114. 1959} IPNI; Picea glauca (Moench) Voss var. engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Boiv.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Nat. Can. 93: 272. 1966} IPNI
Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carri┼re: Abies falcata Raf.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Atl. Journ. 1: 120. 1832} IPNI; Pinus falcata (Raf.) Suringar--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Nederland, Dendro. Ver. Jaarb. 2: 96. 1926} IPNI; Abies menziesii (Dougl. ex D. Don in Lamb.) Lindl., non Mirbel--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Penny Cycl. 1: 32. 1833. Not Abies m. Mirbel; not Pseudotsuga m. (Mirbel) Franco} IPNI; Pinus menziesii Dougl. ex D. Don in Lamb.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Descr. Genus Pinus 3rd ed. 2: unnumbered page betw. 144-145. 1832. Not Pseudotsuga m. (Mirb.) Franco, not Abies m. Mirbel} IPNI; Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.--->source: Mnz IPNI; Pinus sitchensis Bong.--->source: FNA {pub. info.: Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Peterbsbourg, Ser. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 164. 1832} IPNI
Pseudotsuga macrocarpa (Torr.) Mayr: Abies douglasii (Sabine ex D. Don in Lamb.) Lindl. var. macrocarpa Torr. in Ives--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Rep. Colo. River pt. 4, 28. 1860} IPNI; Pseudotsuga douglasii (Sabine ex D. Don in Lamb.) Carr. var. macrocarpa (Torr. in Ives) Engelm. in Wats.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Bot. Calif. 2: 120. 1880} IPNI; Abies macrocarpa (Torr. in Ives) Vasey--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Gard. Month. 18: 21. 1876} IPNI; Pseudotsuga macrocarpa (Torr. in Ives) Mayr--->source: Mnz IPNI
Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco var. menziesii: Pseudotsuga caesia (Schwerin) Flous--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Touloouse 71: 74. 1937} IPNI; Abies douglasii (Sabine ex D. Don in Lamb.) Lindl.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Penny Cycl. 1: 32, illus. 1833} IPNI; Abies douglasii (Sabine ex D. Don in Lamb.) Lindl. var. taxifolia (Lamb., non Salisb.) Loud.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Arb. & Frut. Brit. 4: 2319, fig. 2231. 1838} IPNI; Abies douglasii Hort. ex Loud--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Hort. Brit. 388. 1830, nom. nudum (not Pinus douglasii Sabine ex D. Don in Lamb.?)} IPNI; Pinus douglasii Sabine ex D. Don in Lamb.--->source: Mnz {pub. info.: Descr. Genus Pnus 3rd. ed. 2: unnumbered page betw. 144 & 145. pl. 47. 1832} IPNI; Pseudotsuga douglasii (Sabine ex D. Don in Lamb.) Carr. var. caesia Schwerin--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Mitt. Deuts. Dendrol. Ges. 16: 257. 1907} IPNI; Pseudotsuga douglasii (Sabine ex D. Don in Lamb.) Carr. var. viridis Schwerin--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Mitt. Deuts. Dendrol. Ges. 16: 257. 1907} IPNI; Pseudotsuga glauca (Beissn. in Jag. & Beissn.) Mayr. var. caesia (Schwerin) Fitschen in Beissn.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Handb. Nadelh. 3rd ed. 93. 1930} IPNI; Abies menziesii Mirb. p.p.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 13: 63, 70. 1825} IPNI; Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco var. caesia (Schwerin) Franco--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Bol. Soc. Brot. II, 24: 77. 1950} IPNI; Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco var. viridis (Schwerin) Franco--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Bol. Soc. Brot. II, 24: 77. 1950} IPNI; Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco p.p.--->source: Mnz; Abies mucronata Raf.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Atl. Jorn. 1: 120. 1832.} IPNI; Abies mucronata Raf. var. palustris Raf.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Atl. Journ. 1: 120. 1832} IPNI; Pseudotsuga mucronata (Raf.) Sudw. in Holz.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Contr. U.S. Nat. Herb. 3: 266. 1895} IPNI; Pseudotsuga mucronata (Raf.) Sudw. in Holz. var. elongata (Lemmon) Lemmon--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Erythea 5: 24. 1897} IPNI; Pseudotsuga mucronata (Raf.) Sudw. in Holz. var. palustris (Raf.) Lemmon--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Erythea 5: 24. 1897} IPNI; Abies taxifolia (Lamb.) Poir. in Lam., non Mus ex Du Tour, non Desf.1804--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Encyc. Meth. 6: 523. 1804, not Mus. ex Du Tour 1803; not Desf. 1804} IPNI; Pinus taxifolia Lamb., non Salisb.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Descr. Genus Pinus 1: 51, pl. 33. 1803, not Salisb. 1796} IPNI; Pseudotsuga taxifolia (Lamb., non Salisb.) Britt.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Trans. N.Y. Acad. 8: 74. 1889} IPNI; Pseudotsuga taxifolia (Lamb., non Salisb.) Britt. var. caesia (Schwerin) Asch. & Grabn.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2nd ed. 1: 287. 1913} IPNI; Pseudotsuga taxifolia (Lamb., non Salisb.) Britt. var. elongata Lemmon--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Erythea 1: 49. 1893} IPNI; Pseudotsuga taxifolia (Lamb., non Salisb.) Britt. var. viridis (Schwerin) Asch. & Grabn.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2nd ed. 1: 287. 1913} IPNI; Abies trigona Raf.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Atl. Jorn. 1: 119. 1832. Assignment uncertain.} IPNI; Pseudotsuga vancouverensis Flous--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse 66: 340. 1934} IPNI
Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.: Abies albertiana Murr.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Proc. Hort. Soc. Edinb. 3: 149. 1863} IPNI; Abies bridgesii Kell.--->source: Mnz {pub. info.: Proc. Calif. Acad. 2: 8. 1863} IPNI; Abies heterophylla Raf.--->source: Mnz {pub. info.: Atlant. Journ. 1: 119. 1832} IPNI; Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.--->source: Mnz IPNI
Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carriere: Tsuga crassifolia Flous.--->source: Mnz IPNI; Abies hookeriana Murr.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Edinb. New Phil. Journ. II, 1: 289, pl. 9, figs. 11-17. 1855} IPNI; Picea hookeriana (Murr.) Bertrand--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Ann. Sci. Nat. V, 20: 89. 1874} IPNI; Pinus hookeriana (Murr.) McNab--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Proc. Roy Irish Acad. II, 2: 212. 1876} IPNI; Tsuga hookeriana (Murr.) Carr.--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Traite Gen. Conif. 2nd. ed. 252. 1867} IPNI; Hesperopeuce mertensiana (Bong.) Rydb.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 100. 1912} IPNI; Pinus mertensiana Bong.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Veg. Sitcha 54. 1832} IPNI; Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr.--->source: Mnz IPNI; Abies pattoniana Murr.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Rep. Bot. Exped. Oreg. 1. pl. 4, f. 2. 1853} IPNI; Tsuga pattoniana (Murr.) Seneclauze--->source: JeFl {pub. info.: Conif. 21. 1867} IPNI; Tsuga pattoniana (Murr.) Seneclauze var. hookeriana (Murr.) Lemmon--->source: PNW {pub. info.: Handb. W. Am. Cone-Bearers 54. 1895} IPNI; Tsuga roezlii Carr.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Rev. Hort. 1870: 217. f. 40. 1870} IPNI; Abies williamsonii Newb.--->source: Abr1 {pub. info.: Pacif. R. Rep. 6: 53. pl. 7, f. 19. 1857} IPNI

These are the sources of the application of a name, not the place of publication of a name.
Abr1: L. Abrams, 1923. Ill. Fl. Pacific States. V. I
FNA: Flora North America, V. 2 or 3
GHI: Gray Herbarium Index, Online. Harvard University Herbaria. No longer available as this.
JeFl: W.L. Jepson, 1909-1936-? Flora of California, V1-?
Jeps: Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. 1993 Hickman ed.
Mnz: P.A. Munz & D.D. Keck 1959. A California Flora
PNW: Vasc. Pl Pac. NW unspecified volume. C.L. Hitchc., Cronquist & Ownbey
UNK: unrecorded source