The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California

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  • Up-to-date information about California vascular plants is available from the Jepson eFlora.

Names are linked to treatments from the Manual


Key to BRODIAEA

N.B.: couplets are linked, e.g., 1. is linked to 1'.

  1. Staminodes 0
B. orcuttii
  1' Staminodes present
 
    2. Perianth lobes widely spreading
 
      3. Staminodes = perianth lobe width; serpentine, North Coast Ranges
2 B. stellaris
      3' Staminodes < perianth lobe width; if on serpentine not in North Coast Ranges
 
        4. Perianth tube not narrowed above ovary
 
          5. Staminodes strongly inrolled
B. insignis
          5' Staminodes not inrolled
 
            6. Staminodes tapered, reflexed against perianth
B. filifolia
            6' Staminodes abruptly pointed, erect
B. kinkiensis
        4' Perianth tube narrowed above ovary
 
          7. Anthers obcordate, axis tissue on outside with obvious enlarged cells
2 B. pallida
          7' Anthers linear, axis tissue without enlarged cells on outside
 
            8. Inflorescence 2–10 cm; inner perianth lobes 5–7 mm wide
B. minor
            8' Inflorescence 10–25 cm; inner perianth lobes 4–5 mm wide
B. purdyi
    2' Perianth lobes ascending
 
      9. Perianth tube narrowed above ovary or staminodes = perianth width
 
        10. Perianth tube narrowed above ovary; staminodes narrowed at tip, 2-lobed
2 B. pallida
        10' Perianth tube not narrowed above ovary; staminodes wide throughout, unlobed
2 B. stellaris
      9' Perianth tube not narrowed above ovary; staminodes narrower than perianth
 
        11. Staminodes narrowly linear, wavy
 
          12. Filaments with 2 thread-like appendages; perianth lobes generally < 2 × tube
B. appendiculata
          12' Filaments appendages generally 0; perianth lobes > 2 × tube
B. californica
            13. Perianth lobes 6–10 mm wide; ovary 7–11 mm
var. californica
            13' Perianth lobes 4–7 mm wide; ovary 5–7 mm
var. leptandra
        11' Staminodes wider at base, not wavy
 
          14. Staminodes standing away from stamens; perianth tube funnel-shaped
B. elegans
            15. Staminodes flat, straight; Northwestern California, Sierra Nevada
subsp. elegans
            15' Staminodes inrolled, tips reflexed; nw Klamath Ranges?
subsp. hooveri
          14' Staminodes leaning in toward stamens; perianth tube bell-shaped
 
            16. Flower 24–38 mm; staminodes strongly inrolled
B. coronaria
              17. Perianth blue-purple; widespread
subsp. coronaria
              17' Perianth rose-purple; Inner North Coast Ranges
subsp. rosea
            16' Flower 14–24 mm; staminodes little inrolled
 
              18. Anther axis tissue entire; ovary purple
B. jolonensis
              18' Anther axis tissue dentate; ovary green
B. terrestris
                19. Inflorescence 2–20 cm; flowers 26–33 mm
subsp. kernensis
                19' Inflorescence 0.5–7 cm; flowers 16–25 mm
subsp. terrestris


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