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Vascular Plants of California
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Cryptogramma acrostichoides
AMERICAN PARSLEY FERN


Higher Taxonomy
Family: PteridaceaeView DescriptionDichotomous Key
Common Name: BRAKE FAMILY
Habit: Perennial herb, in soil or on or among rocks; rhizome creeping to erect, scaly. Leaf: generally all +- alike (or of 2 kinds, fertile, sterile), generally < 50 cm, often < 25 cm; stipe generally thin, wiry, often dark, ×-section with vascular strands generally 1--3, less often many in circle; blade generally pinnate or +- palmate-pinnate (see Adiantum), often >= 2-compound, abaxially often with glands, +- powdery exudate, hairs, or scales; segments round, oblong, fan-shaped, or other, veins generally free. Sporangia: in sori or not, marginal, submarginal, or along veins, covered by recurved, often modified segment margins (false indusia) or not; true indusia 0; spores spheric, sides flat or not, scar with 3 radiating branches.
Genera In Family: +- 40 genera, 500 species: worldwide, especially dry areas. Note: CA members of Cheilanthes moved to the distantly related Myriopteris; Pellaea breweri to be moved as well, from a to-be-redefined Pellaea; traditional, often untenable limits of genera outside CA also being clarified using molecular phylogenetics.
eFlora Treatment Author: Ruth E.B. Kirkpatrick, Alan R. Smith & Thomas Lemieux, except as noted
Scientific Editor: Alan R. Smith, Thomas J. Rosatti.
Genus: CryptogrammaView DescriptionDichotomous Key


Common Name: PARSLEY FERN, ROCK-BRAKE
Habit: Plant in rocky places; rhizome creeping-decumbent, scales brown. Leaf: tufted, deciduous or evergreen, of 2 kinds, fertile more erect, with longer stipes, longer, narrower segments than sterile; stipes dark, scaly at base, tan to +- green, glabrous above base; blades 2--4-pinnate, triangular, lanceolate, or elliptic; veins free. Sporangia: along veins, submarginal, appearing to cover surface at maturity; false indusia linear, from segment base to tip.
Etymology: (Greek: hidden line, from protected sori)
eFlora Treatment Author: Ruth E.B. Kirkpatrick, Alan R. Smith, Thomas Lemieux & Edward Alverson
Unabridged Reference: Alverson 1989 Amer Fern J 79:95--102
Cryptogramma acrostichoides R. Br.
NATIVE
Habit: Rhizome forming small clumps. Leaf: fertile 10--30 cm; sterile 6--22 cm, blade lance-ovate, +- dark green. Chromosomes: 2n=60.
Ecology: Moist to +- dry rocky slopes, crevices; Elevation: 1400--3400 m. Bioregional Distribution: KR, NCoRH, CaRH, SNH, SnBr, SnJt; Distribution Outside California: to Alaska, central Canada, Michigan, Colorado, New Mexico.
Jepson eFlora Author: Ruth E.B. Kirkpatrick, Alan R. Smith, Thomas Lemieux & Edward Alverson
Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange)

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Botanical illustration including Cryptogramma acrostichoides

botanical illustration including Cryptogramma acrostichoides

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Citation for this treatment: Ruth E.B. Kirkpatrick, Alan R. Smith, Thomas Lemieux & Edward Alverson 2012, Cryptogramma acrostichoides, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=21329, accessed on April 19, 2024.

Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 19, 2024.

Cryptogramma acrostichoides
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©1998 Larry Blakely
Cryptogramma acrostichoides
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©2009 Julie Kierstead Nelson
Cryptogramma acrostichoides
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©2020 Neal Kramer
Cryptogramma acrostichoides
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©2008 Keir Morse
Cryptogramma acrostichoides
click for enlargement
©2020 Neal Kramer

More photos of Cryptogramma acrostichoides
in CalPhotos



Geographic subdivisions for Cryptogramma acrostichoides:
KR, NCoRH, CaRH, SNH, SnBr, SnJt
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map of distribution 1
(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).





 

Data provided by the participants of the  Consortium of California Herbaria.
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All markers link to CCH specimen records. The original determination is shown in the popup window.
Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
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CCH collections by month

Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).