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Jepson eFlora
Supplement Summary Page
In the sections that follow are summaries of revisions that have been published online since the publication of the second edition of The Jepson Manual.
These major revisions are published one or two times a year. The information in these revisions is intended to supersede that in the printed Manual (TJM2).
The revised treatments can be found in the Jepson eFlora (https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/). Highlighted text in the summaries below will take you to an eFlora species page.
For a list of errata and small changes in treatments that are not included here, please see: https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/errata.html.
All previous versions of the Jepson eFlora treatments are archived according to date. Previous versions of treatments can be provided upon request. For further details, please e-mail Jason Alexander (jason_alexander@berkeley.edu)
Revision 1
July 2013
Revision 1 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since the publication of the second edition of The Jepson Manual (2012). A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora and in the PDF version of the supplement to the print book is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 1
FERNS
Cyatheaceae:
Sphaeropteris cooperi added to flora as naturalized, requiring treatment of Cyatheaceae as well as its placement in Family Key, Group 3.
ANGIOSPERMS
Asteraceae:
Arida changed to Leucosyris, which has nomenclatural priority; Arida changed to Leucosyris in keys to genera of Asteraceae: in key to genera of Asteraceae, Group 6.
Arida carnosa changed to Leucosyris carnosa at key lead 15 and the leads reversed for alphabetical order (p. 217 in TJM2); in key to genera of Asteraceae, Group 14.
Arida arizonica changed to Leucosyris arida at key lead 26, and the leads reversed for alphabetical order (p. 227 in TJM2).
Note under Machaeranthera changed to: Other taxa in TJM (1993) moved to Arida in TJM2 (2012); taxa included in Arida in TJM2 (2012) moved to Leucosyris. Arida names included in illustrations on page 247 in TJM2 to be changed to follow revised taxonomy.
Gamochaeta argyrinea, added as naturalized in California, with incorporation into key to species of Gamochaeta.
Apocynaceae:
Asclepias linaria deleted (previous inclusion based on faulty locality data), with removal from key to members of Asclepias as well.
Boraginaceae:
Segregation of Phacelia dalesiana to Howellanthus dalesianus; thorough revision of remainder of Phacelia including some taxonomic changes.
Brassicaceae:
Thysanocarpus curvipes divided into five subspecies.
Thysanocarpus laciniatus var. hitchcockii elevated to species rank as Thysanocarpus desertorum.
Thysanocarpus laciniatus var. rigidus elevated to species rank as Thysanocarpus rigidus, leaving no varieties in Thysanocarpus laciniatus
Chenopodiaceae:
Atriplex: Three taxa moved to new genera Extriplex and Stutzia, the rest retained in Atriplex, with incorporation of new genera into key to genera of Chenopodiaceae.
Cistaceae:
All members of Helianthemum transferred to Crocanthemum, with change from Helianthemum to Crocanthemum in key to genera of Cistaceae. Helianthemum scoparium split into four terminal taxa.
Euphorbiaceae:
Chamaesyce transferred to Euphorbia, with unification under the latter in key to genera of Euphorbiaceae, and incorporation into one key of taxa treated in keys to members of Chamaesyce and Euphorbia in TJM2, into one key; the revision for Supplement I also includes addition of a species new to science, E. jaegeri, as well as partial treatment of taxa shown to occur as waifs in the state, E. myrsinites and E. rigida, which previously had not been included at all on the grounds that they were garden weeds that had not escaped cultivation.
Lamiaceae:
Hyptis emoryi becomes Condea emoryi, leaving no Hyptis in California.
Polemoniaceae:
Navarretia paradoxiclara newly described, added, as native.
Navarretia paradoxinota newly described, added, as native.
Navarretia intertexta and Navarretia sinistra recircumscribed.
Primulaceae:
Dodecatheontransferred to Primula, expanding the latter in California from one to twelve taxa.
Viscaceae:
Phoradendron: ruling by nomenclature committee resulted in change from P. serotinum and subspp. to P. leucarpum and subspp., with corresponding changes in key to members of Phoradendron.
Revision 2
December 2014
Revision 2 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since the publication of the second edition of The Jepson Manual (2012). A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora and in the PDF version of the second supplement to the print book is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 2
FERNS
Pteridaceae:
All CA members of Cheilanthes transferred to Myriopteris
ANGIOSPERMS
Adoxaceae:
Viburnum opulus added, as naturalized, replacing Viburnum edule
Viburnum rigidum added, as naturalized
Asteraceae:
Dittrichia viscosa added, as naturalized
Lagophylla diabolensis newly described, added, as native
Pallenis maritima added, as naturalized
Volutaria canariensis added, as naturalized
Boraginaceae:
Hydrophyllum capitatum var. alpinum changed to Hydrophyllum alpestre
Wigandia urens added, as naturalized
Cactaceae:
Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. acanthocarpa becomes the accepted name for Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. coloradensis, with the latter as a synonym
Cylindropuntia chuckwallensis newly described, added, as native
Cylindropuntia ×fosbergii changed to Cylindropuntia fosbergii
Ericaceae:
Pyrola aphylla added, as native
Pyrola crypta newly described, added, as native
Pyrola dentata added, as native
Fagaceae:
Quercus robur added, as waif
Montiaceae:
Calandrinia ciliata replaced by Calandrinia menziesii added, as native
Calyptridium parryi A. Gray var. arizonicum changed to Calyptridium arizonicum, as native
Myrsinaceae:
Anagallis arvensis changed to Lysimachia arvensis, as naturalized
Anagallis minima changed to Lysimachia minima, as native
Anagallis monelli changed to Lysimachia monelli, as waif
Anagallis transferred to Lysimachia, leaving no Anagallis in California
Glaux maritima changed to Lysimachia maritima, as native
Glaux transferred to Lysimachia, leaving no Glaux in California
Trientalis europaea changed to Lysimachia europaea, as native
Trientalis latifolia changed to Lysimachia latifolia, as native
Trientalis transferred to Lysimachia, leaving no Trientalis in California
Polemoniaceae:
Polemonium eddyense newly described, added, as native
Polemonium occidentale subsp. occidentale no longer recognized, treated as synonym of Polemonium occidentale
Polemonium pulcherrimum var. shastense recognized, added, as native
Polygonaceae:
Chorizanthe minutiflora newly described, added, as native
Rosaceae:
Rosa woodsii var. glabrata added, as native and belonging to Rosa woodsii subsp. gratissima
Rosa woodsii var. gratissima added, as native and belonging to Rosa woodsii subsp. gratissima
MONOCOTS
Cyperaceae:
Calliscirpus brachythrix newly described, added, as native
Eriophorum crinigerum transferred to Calliscirpus, as Calliscirpus criniger, as native
Poaceae:
Agrostis lacuna-vernalis newly described, added, as native
Revision 3
December 2015
Revision 3 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since the publication of the second edition of The Jepson Manual (2012). A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora and in the PDF version of the third supplement to the print book is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 3
ANGIOSPERMS
Polemoniaceae:
Eriastrum ertterae newly described, added, as native
Eriastrum rosamondense newly described, added, as native
Linanthus bernardinus newly described, added, as native
MONOCOTS
Cyperaceae:
Carex cyrtostachya newly described, added, as native
Carex orestera newly described, added, as native, replacing Carex albonigra
Carex xerophila newly described, added, as native
Plants called Carex albonigra in TJM2 are Carex orestera; Carex albonigra is not in California
Juncaceae:
Juncus bulbosus added, as naturalized
Juncus dichotomus added, as naturalized
Juncus elliottii added, as naturalized
Juncus trilocularis newly described, added, as native, replacing Juncus brachyphyllus
Plants called Juncus brachyphyllus in TJM2; are Juncus trilocularis; Juncus brachyphyllus is not in California
Revision 4
December 2016
Revision 4 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since the publication of the second edition of The Jepson Manual (2012). A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 4
FERNS
Athyriaceae:
Athyrium transferred to Athyriaceae from Woodsiaceae
Blechnaceae:
Blechnum spicant transferred to Struthiopteris, as Struthiopteris spicant, leaving no Blechnum in California
Cystopteridaceae:
Cystopteris transferred to Cystopteridaceae from Woodsiaceae
Pteridaceae:
Adiantum shastense newly described, added, as native
Pentagramma glanduloviscida newly described, added, as native
Pentagramma maxonii, elevated to species rank from Pentagramma triangularis subsp. maxonii
Pentagramma rebmanii, elevated to species rank from Pentagramma triangularis subsp. rebmanii (which was mentioned in a note under Pentagramma triangularis subsp. triangularis in TJM2)
Pentagramma viscosa, elevated to species rank from Pentagramma triangularis subsp. viscosa.
ANGIOSPERMS
Asteraceae:
Bahia neomexicana transferred to Picradeniopsis, changed to Picradeniopsis multiflora, leaving no Bahia in California
Amauriopsis dissecta transferred to Hymenothrix, changed to Hymenothrix dissecta, leaving no Amauriopsis in California
Boraginaceae:
Eriodictyon sessilifolium new to California, added, as native
Rhamnaceae:
Ceanothus decornutus newly described, added as native, a segregate of Ceanothus jepsonii
Plants called Ceanothus vestitus in TJM2 are Ceanothus pauciflorus; Ceanothus vestitus is a synonym of C. pauciflorus
Revision 5
December 2017
Revision 5 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since Revision 4 of the Jepson eFlora (2016). A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 5
LYCOPHYTES
Selaginellaceae:
Selaginella kraussiana added, as naturalized
ANGIOSPERMS
Apiaceae:
Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum elevated to species rank as Lomatium multifidum, leaving no varieties in Lomatium dissectum
Lomatium ravenii var. piutense newly described, added, as native
Lomatium ravenii var. ravenii recognized, as native
Orogenia transferred to Lomatium, Orogenia fusiformis changed to Lomatium fusiformis
Sphenosciadium transferred to Angelica, Sphenosciadium capitellatum changed to Angelica capitellata
Asteraceae:
Antennaria sawyeri newly described, added, as native
Helianthus winteri newly described, added, as native
Crassulaceae:
Sedum citrinum newly described, added, as native
Ericaceae:
Pyrola chlorantha removed, not in California
Vaccinium shastense newly described, added, as native
Vaccinium shastense subsp. nevadense newly described, added, as native
Vaccinium shastense subsp. shastense recognized, as native
Linaceae:
Linum trigynum added, as naturalized
Onagraceae:
Oenothera primiveris subsp. bufonis no longer recognized, leaving no subspecies in Oenothera primiveris
Orobanchaceae:
All native taxa of Orobanche transferred to Aphyllon
Orobanche ramosa changed to Phelipanche ramosa, leaving no Orobanche in California
Aphyllon epigalium newly described, added as native
Aphyllon epigalium subsp. epigalium recognized, as native
Aphyllon epigalium subsp. notocalifornicum newly described, added, as native
Aphyllon robbinsii newly described, added as native
Orobanche bulbosa changed to Aphyllon tuberosum
Orobanche californica changed to Aphyllon californicum
Orobanche californica subsp. californica changed to Aphyllon californicum subsp. californicum
Orobanche californica subsp. condensa changed to Aphyllon californicum subsp. condensum
Orobanche californica subsp. feudgei changed to Aphyllon californicum subsp. feudgei
Orobanche californica subsp. grandis changed to Aphyllon californicum subsp. grande
Orobanche californica subsp. grayana changed to Aphyllon californicum subsp. grayanum
Orobanche californica subsp. jepsonii changed to Aphyllon californicum subsp. jepsonii
Orobanche cooperi changed to Aphyllon cooperi
Orobanche corymbosa changed to Aphyllon corymbosum
Orobanche fasciculata changed to Aphyllon fasciculatum
Orobanche parishii changed to Aphyllon parishii
Orobanche parishii subsp. brachyloba changed to Aphyllon parishii subsp. brachylobum
Orobanche parishii subsp. parishii changed to Aphyllon parishii subsp. parishii
Orobanche pinorum changed to Aphyllon pinorum
Orobanche uniflora (misapplied; not in California) changed to Aphyllon purpureum
Orobanche valida changed to Aphyllon validum
Orobanche valida subsp. howellii changed to Aphyllon validum subsp. howellii
Orobanche valida subsp. valida changed to Aphyllon validum subsp. validum
Orobanche vallicola changed to Aphyllon vallicolum
Themidaceae:
Triteleia piutensis newly described, added, as native
Revision 6
September 2018
Revision 6 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since Revision 5 of the Jepson eFlora. A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 6
ANGIOSPERMS
Liliaceae:
Erythronium shastense newly described, added, as native.
Phrymaceae:
All taxa of Mimulus except Mimulus ringens transferred to Diplacus, Erythranthe, or Mimetanthe.
Diplacus australis added, as native
Diplacus calycinus added, as native
Diplacus cusickioides newly described, as native
Diplacus graniticola newly described, as native
Diplacus linearis added, as native
Diplacus thompsonii newly described, as native
Erythranthe acutidens added, as native
Erythranthe arenaria added, as native
Erythranthe arenicola added, as native
Erythranthe arvensis added, as native
Erythranthe barbata added, as native
Erythranthe calcicola newly described, as native
Erythranthe carsonensis newly described, as native
Erythranthe corallina added, as native
Erythranthe cordata added, as native
Erythranthe diffusa added, as native
Erythranthe discolor added, as native
Erythranthe erubescens newly described, as native
Erythranthe filicifolia added, as native
Erythranthe geniculata added, as native
Erythranthe grandis added, as native
Erythranthe hardhamiae newly described, as native
Erythranthe marmorata added, as native
Erythranthe microphylla added, as native
Erythranthe nasuta added, as native
Erythranthe pardalis added, as native
Erythranthe percaulis newly described, as native
Erythranthe ptilota newly described, as native
Erythranthe rhodopetra newly described, as native
Erythranthe sierrae newly described, as native
Erythranthe taylorii newly described, as native
Erythranthe trinitiensis newly described, as native
Erythranthe utahensis added, as native
Mimulus alsinoides changed to Erythranthe alsinoides
Mimulus androsaceus changed to Erythranthe androsacea
Mimulus angustatus changed to Diplacus angustatus
Mimulus aurantiacus var. aridus changed to Diplacus aridus
Mimulus aurantiacus var. aurantiacus changed to Diplacus aurantiacus
Mimulus aurantiacus var. grandiflorus changed to Diplacus grandiflorus
Mimulus aurantiacus var. parviflorus changed to Diplacus parviflorus
Mimulus aurantiacus var. pubescens changed to Diplacus longiflorus
Mimulus aurantiacus var. puniceus changed to Diplacus puniceus
Mimulus bicolor changed to Erythranthe bicolor
Mimulus bigelovii var. bigelovii changed to Diplacus bigelovii var. bigelovii
Mimulus bigelovii var. cuspidatus changed to Diplacus bigelovii var. cuspidatus
Mimulus bolanderi changed to Diplacus bolanderi
Mimulus breviflorus changed to Erythranthe breviflora
Mimulus brevipes changed to Diplacus brevipes
Mimulus breweri changed to Erythranthe breweri
Mimulus cardinalis changed to Erythranthe cardinalis
Mimulus clevelandii changed to Diplacus clevelandii
Mimulus congdonii changed to Diplacus congdonii
Mimulus constrictus changed to Diplacus constrictus
Mimulus dentatus changed to Erythranthe dentata
Mimulus douglasii changed to Diplacus douglasii
Mimulus evanescens changed to Erythranthe inflatula
Mimulus exiguus changed to Erythranthe exigua
Mimulus filicaulis changed to Erythranthe filicaulis
Mimulus floribundus changed to Erythranthe floribunda
Mimulus fremontii var. fremontii changed to Diplacus fremontii
Mimulus fremontii var. vandenbergensis changed to Diplacus vandenbergensis
Mimulus glaucescens changed to Erythranthe glaucescens
Mimulus gracilipes changed to Erythranthe gracilipes
Mimulus guttatus changed to Erythranthe guttata
Mimulus inconspicuus changed to Erythranthe inconspicua
Mimulus johnstonii changed to Diplacus johnstonii
Mimulus kelloggii changed to Diplacus kelloggii
Mimulus laciniatus changed to Erythranthe laciniata
Mimulus latidens changed to Erythranthe latidens
Mimulus latifolius changed to Diplacus brandegeei
Mimulus layneae changed to Diplacus layneae
Mimulus leptaleus changed to Diplacus leptaleus
Mimulus lewisii changed to Erythranthe lewisii
Mimulus mohavensis changed to Diplacus mohavensis
Mimulus montioides changed to Erythranthe montioides
Mimulus moschatus changed to Erythranthe moschata
Mimulus nanus var. jepsonii changed to Diplacus jepsonii
Mimulus nanus var. mephiticus changed to Diplacus mephiticus
Mimulus nanus var. nanus changed to Diplacus nanus
Mimulus norrisii changed to Erythranthe norrisii
Mimulus nudatus changed to Erythranthe nudata
Mimulus palmeri changed to Erythranthe palmeri
Mimulus parishii changed to Erythranthe parishii
Mimulus parryi changed to Diplacus parryi
Mimulus pictus changed to Diplacus pictus
Mimulus pilosus changed to Mimetanthe pilosa
Mimulus primuloides var. linearifolius changed to Erythranthe linearifolia
Mimulus primuloides var. primuloides changed to Erythranthe primuloides
Mimulus pulchellus changed to Diplacus pulchellus
Mimulus pulsiferae changed to Erythranthe pulsiferae
Mimulus purpureus changed to Erythranthe purpurea
Mimulus pygmaeus changed to Diplacus pygmaeus
Mimulus rattanii changed to Diplacus rattanii
Mimulus rubellus changed to Erythranthe rubella
Mimulus rupicola changed to Diplacus rupicola
Mimulus shevockii changed to Erythranthe shevockii
Mimulus suksdorfii changed to Erythranthe suksdorfii
Mimulus tilingii changed to Erythranthe tilingii
Mimulus torreyi changed to Diplacus torreyi
Mimulus traskiae changed to Diplacus traskiae
Mimulus tricolor changed to Diplacus tricolor
Mimulus viscidus var. compactus changed to Diplacus compactus
Mimulus viscidus var. viscidus changed to Diplacus viscidus
Mimulus whitneyi changed to Diplacus bicolor
Revision 7
December 2019
Revision 7 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since Revision 6 of the Jepson eFlora. A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 7
ANGIOSPERMS
ASTERACEAE:
Acroptilon transferred to Rhaponticum.
Acroptilon repens changed to Rhaponticum repens, leaving no Acroptilon in California (or elsewhere).
Parthenium hysterophorus added, as naturalized.
Volutaria tubuliflora added, as naturalized, replacing Volutaria canariensis, misapplied.
CACTACEAE:
Opuntia ×charlestonensis added, as native.
Opuntia curvispina added, as native.
EBENACEAE:
Diospyros virginiana added, as naturalized.
LINDERNIACEAE:
Lindernia transferred to Linderniaceae from Plantaginaceae.
NYCTAGINACEAE:
Boerhavia coulteri var. coulteri added, as native.
POACEAE:
Bromus madritensis subsp. madritensis recognized at species rank as Bromus madritensis.
Bromus madritensis subsp. rubens recognized at species rank as Bromus rubens.
Bromus carinatus recognized at varietal rank as Bromus sitchensis var. carinatus.
Bromus marginatus recognized at varietal rank as Bromus sitchensis var. marginatus.
Bromus maritimus recognized at varietal rank as Bromus sitchensis var. maritimus.
Bromus polyanthus recognized at varietal rank as Bromus sitchensis var. polyanthus.
Bromus sitchensis recognized at varietal rank as Bromus sitchensis var. sitchensis.
THEMIDACEAE:
Brodiaea matsonii newly described, as native.
Brodiaea rosea subsp. rosea recognized, as native.
Brodiaea rosea subsp. vallicola newly described, as native.
Dichelostemma capitatum changed to Dipterostemon capitatus, as native.
Dichelostemma capitatum subsp. capitatum changed to Dipterostemon capitatus subsp. capitatus, as native.
Dipterostemon capitatus subsp. lacuna-vernalis recognized, as native.
[synonym Dichelostemma capitatum subsp. lacuna-vernalis, previously treated as a synonym of Dichelostemma capitatum subsp. capitatum].
Dichelostemma capitatum subsp. pauciflorum changed to Dipterostemon capitatus subsp. pauciflorus, as native.
Revision 8
December 2020
Revision 8 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since Revision 7 of the Jepson eFlora. A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 8
ANGIOSPERMS
AGAVACEAE:
Chlorogalum: Three taxa moved to new genus Hooveria, the rest retained in Chlorogalum
Chlorogalum parviflorum changed to Hooveria parviflora
Chlorogalum purpureum changed to Hooveria purpurea
Chlorogalum purpureum var. purpureum changed to Hooveria purpurea var. purpurea
Chlorogalum purpureum var. reductum changed to Hooveria purpurea var. reducta
ASTERACEAE:
Crepis pulchra added, as naturalized
Eucephalus transferred to Doellingeria, leaving no species of Eucephalus
Eucephalus breweri changed to Doellingeria breweri
Eucephalus engelmannii changed to Doellingeria engelmannii
Eucephalus glabratus changed to Doellingeria glabrata
Eucephalus ledophyllus var. covillei changed to Doellingeria ledophylla var. covillei
Eucephalus tomentellus changed to Doellingeria tomentella
Eucephalus vialis removed, not in California
Helianthus exilis rejected, a synonym of Helianthus bolanderi
FABACEAE:
Lupinus excubitus var. austromontanus changed to Lupinus albifrons var. austromontanus
Lupinus excubitus var. hallii changed to Lupinus albifrons var. hallii
Lupinus excubitus var. johnstonii changed to Lupinus albifrons var. johnstonii
Lupinus excubitus var. medius changed to Lupinus albifrons var. medius
Lupinus lepidus var. aridus added, as native
Lupinus variicolor changed to Lupinus littoralis var. variicolor
Lupinus magnificus var. hesperius added, as native
Lupinus holmgrenianus changed to Lupinus polyphyllus var. humicola
Lupinus latifolius var. barbatus rejected, a synomym of Lupinus latifolius var. viridifolius
Lupinus latifolius var. columbianus moved to Lupinus latifolius var. latifolius
Lupinus saxosus changed to Lupinus polyphyllus var. saxosus
PLANTAGINACEAE:
Antirrhinum multiflorum, an illegitimate name, replaced by Antirrhinum thompsonii
Mohavea transferred to Antirrhinum, leaving no species of Mohavea
Mohavea confertiflora changed to Antirrhinum confertiflorum
Mohavea breviflora changed to Antirrhinum mohavea
RHAMNACEAE:
Ceanothus foliosus var. viejasensis newly described, added, as native
Ceanothus pendletonensis newly described, added, as native
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus var. obispoensis newly described, added, as native
Revision 9
December 2021
Revision 9 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since Revision 8 of the Jepson eFlora. A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 9
FERNS
THELYPTERIDACEAE:
Thelypteris: Californian taxa moved to Amauropelta and Pelazoneuron, leaving no taxa of Thelypteris in California
Thelypteris nevadensis
transferred to Amauropelta, as Amauropelta nevadensis
Thelypteris puberula var. sonorensis
transferred to Pelazoneuron, as Pelazoneuron puberulum var. sonorensis
ANGIOSPERMS
BORAGINACEAE:
Cryptantha:
Some Californian taxa transferred to Eremocarya,
Greeneocharis,
Johnstonella,
and Oreocarya
Cryptantha angustifolia
transferred to Johnstonella,
as Johnstonella angustifolia
Cryptantha catalinensis
newly described, added, as native
Cryptantha clementina
newly described, added, as native
Cryptantha celosioides
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya glomerata
Cryptantha cinerea var. abortiva
transferred to Oreocarya
and treated at species rank,
as Oreocarya abortiva
Cryptantha circumscissa
transferred to Greeneocharis,
as Greeneocharis circumscissa
Cryptantha circumscissa var. circumscissa
transferred to Greeneocharis,
as Greeneocharis circumscissa var. circumscissa
Cryptantha circumscissa var. rosulata
transferred to Greeneocharis,
as Greeneocharis circumscissa var. rosulata
Cryptantha confertiflora
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya confertiflora
Cryptantha costata
transferred to Johnstonella,
as Johnstonella costata
Cryptantha crymophila
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya crymophila
Cryptantha flavoculata
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya flavoculata
Cryptantha hispidissima
recognized, added, as native
Cryptantha hoffmannii
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya hoffmannii
Cryptantha holoptera
transferred to Johnstonella,
as Johnstonella holoptera
Cryptantha humilis
transferred to Oreocarya
and treated at subspecies rank,
as Oreocarya humilis subsp. humilis
Cryptantha inaequata
transferred to Johnstonella,
as Johnstonella inaequata
Cryptantha intermedia var. hendersonii treated at species rank,
as Cryptantha hendersonii
Cryptantha intermedia var. johnstonii
recognized, added, as native
Cryptantha kinkiensis
recently described, added, as native
Cryptantha maritima var. maritima
recognized, as native
Cryptantha maritima var. pilosa
recognized, added, as native
Cryptantha micrantha
transferred to Eremocarya,
as Eremocarya micrantha
Cryptantha micrantha var. lepida
transferred to Eremocarya
and treated at species rank,
as Eremocarya lepida
Cryptantha micrantha var. micrantha
transferred to Eremocarya,
as Eremocarya micrantha var. micrantha
Cryptantha nevadensis var. nevadensis
treated at species rank,
as Cryptantha nevadensis
Cryptantha nevadensis var. rigida
treated at species rank,
as Cryptantha juniperensis
Cryptantha nubigena
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya nubigena
Cryptantha pterocarya var. cycloptera
treated at species rank,
as Cryptantha cycloptera
Cryptantha pterocarya var. stenoloba
recognized, added, as native
Cryptantha racemosa
transferred to Johnstonella,
as Johnstonella racemosa
Cryptantha roosiorum
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya roosiorum
Cryptantha schoolcraftii
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya schoolcraftii
Cryptantha similis
transferred to Greeneocharis,
as Greeneocharis similis
Cryptantha sobolifera added,
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya sobolifera, as native
Cryptantha subretusa
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya subretusa
Cryptantha tumulosa
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya tumulosa
Cryptantha virginensis
transferred to Oreocarya,
as Oreocarya virginensis
Cryptantha wigginsii
new to California, added, as native
Cynoglossum:
Native Californian taxa transferred to
Adelinia
and Andersonglossum,
leaving one naturalized taxon of Cynoglossum in California
Cynoglossum grande
transferred to Adelinia,
as Adelinia grandis
Cynoglossum occidentale
transferred to Andersonglossum,
as Andersonglossum occidentale
Johnstonella angelica
new to California, added, as native
Pectocarya:
One species transferred to Gruvelia
Pectocarya anisocarpa
newly described, added, as native
Pectocarya pusilla
transferred to Gruvelia,
as Gruvelia pusilla
Plagiobothrys:
One species transferred to each of three genera,
Amsinckiopsis,
Simpsonanthus,
and Sonnea
Plagiobothrys hispidus
transferred to Sonnea,
as Sonnea hispida
Plagiobothrys jonesii
transferred to Simpsonanthus,
as Simpsonanthus jonesii
Plagiobothrys kingii
transferred to Amsinckiopsis,
as Amsinckiopsis kingii
Plagiobothrys kingii var. harknessii
transferred to
Amsinckiopsis,
as Amsinckiopsis kingii var. harknessii
Plagiobothrys kingii var. kingii
transferred to Amsinckiopsis,
as Amsinckiopsis kingii var. kingii
EHRETIACEAE:
Tiquilia
transferred to Ehretiaceae
from Boraginaceae
HELIOTROPIACEAE:
Heliotropium
transferred to Heliotropiaceae
from Boraginaceae
HYDROPHYLLACEAE:
Draperia,
Emmenanthe,
Eucrypta,
Hesperochiron,
Howellanthus,
Hydrophyllum,
Nemophila,
Phacelia,
Pholistoma,
Romanzoffia,
and Tricardia
transferred to Hydrophyllaceae
Emmenanthe penduliflora var. penduliflora treated at species rank,
as Emmenanthe penduliflora
Emmenanthe penduliflora var. rosea treated at species rank,
as Emmenanthe rosea
Hesperochiron californicus
changed to Hesperochiron nanus,
with nomenclatural priority
LENNOACEAE:
Pholisma
transferred to Lennoaceae
NAMACEAE:
Eriodictyon,
Nama,
and Wigandia
transferred to Namaceae
POLEMONIACEAE:
Leptosiphon acicularis
changed to Leptosiphon aureus Benth.,
with nomenclatural priority
Leptosiphon aureus (Nutt.) Benth. ex E. Vilm.,
an illegitimate name (later homonym of Leptosiphon aureus Benth.),
changed to Leptosiphon chrysanthus
Leptosiphon aureus subsp. aureus
changed to Leptosiphon chrysanthus subsp. chrysanthus
Leptosiphon aureus subsp. decorus
changed to Leptosiphon chrysanthus subsp. decorus
Linanthus bigelovii
in California treated as newly described subspecies,
Linanthus bigelovii subsp. johnsonii
Linanthus californicus subsp. californicus,
newly recognized, as native
Linanthus californicus subsp. glandulosus,
newly recognized, added, as native
Linanthus californicus subsp. tomentosus,
newly recognized, added, as native
Linanthus dichotomus subsp. pattersonii,
newly described, added, as native
Linanthus maculatus subsp. emaculatus,
newly described, added, as native
Linanthus maculatus subsp. maculatus,
newly recognized, as native
Linanthus pungens subsp. hallii,
newly recognized, as native
Linanthus pungens subsp. pulchriflorus,
newly recognized, as native
Revision 10
April 2022
Revision 10 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since Revision 9 of the Jepson eFlora. A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 10
ANGIOSPERMS
ADOXACEAE:
Adoxaceae changed to Viburnaceae (conserved name)
AGAVACEAE:
Yucca jaegeriana added, as native
CACTACEAE:
Cylindropuntia californica var. parkeri changed to Cylindropuntia bernardina
CAMPANULACEAE:
Downingia ornatissima var. eximia changed to Downingia ornatissima var. mirabilis (replacement name)
CRASSULACEAE:
Sedum laxum subsp. eastwoodiae changed to Sedum eastwoodiae
Sedum laxum subsp. flavidum changed to Sedum flavidum
Sedum marmorense added, as native
Sedum obtusatum subsp. boreale changed to Sedum kiersteadiae
Sedum obtusatum subsp. paradisum changed to Sedum paradisum
Sedum obtusatum subsp. retusum changed to Sedum sanhedrinum
Sedum oreganum removed, not in California
Sedum paradisum subsp. paradisum recognized, as native
Sedum paradisum subsp. subroseum added, as native
Sedum patens, added, as native
Sedum radiatum subsp. depauperatum added, as native
Sedum radiatum subsp. radiatum recognized, as native
Sedum rubiginosum added, as native
Sedum stenopetalum subsp. ciliosum added, as native
Sedum stenopetalum subsp. stenopetalum recognized, as native
POLYGONACEAE:
Chorizanthe aphanantha added, as native
Chorizanthe eastwoodiae added, as native
ROSACEAE:
Acaena pinnatifida var. californica changed to Acaena californica
Holodiscus discolor var. cedrorum added, as native
VIBURNACEAE:
Sambucus nigra subsp. caerulea changed to Sambucus mexicana (name with priority)
Revision 11
December 2022
Revision 11 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically (e.g., taxa added or deleted) since Revision 10 of the Jepson eFlora. A summary of the changes incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 11
ANGIOSPERMS
ASTERACEAE:
Layia erubescens added, as native
Pectis prostrata added to key, as waif
CARYOPHYLLACEAE:
Minuartia californica changed to Sabulina californica
Minuartia cismontana changed to Sabulina cismontana
Minuartia decumbens changed to Sabulina decumbens
Minuartia douglasii changed to Sabulina douglasii
Minuartia howellii changed to Sabulina howellii
Minuartia nuttallii changed to Sabulina nuttallii
Minuartia nuttallii var. fragilis changed to Sabulina nuttallii var. fragilis
Minuartia nuttallii var. gracilis changed to Sabulina nuttallii var. gracilis
Minuartia nuttallii var. gregaria changed to Sabulina nuttallii var. gregaria
Minuartia obtusiloba removed (misapplied, not in California), replaced by Cherleria biflora
Minuartia pusilla changed to Sabulina pusilla
Minuartia rosei changed to Sabulina rosei
Minuartia rubella changed to Sabulina rubella
Minuartia stolonifera changed to Sabulina stolonifera
Minuartia stricta changed to Sabulina stricta, leaving no Minuartia in California
Pseudostellaria jamesiana changed to Schizotechium jamesianum
Pseudostellaria sierrae changed to Hartmaniella sierrae, leaving no Pseudostellaria in California
Silene armeria changed to Atocion armeria
Silene campanulata (an illegitimate name) changed to Silene greenei
Silene campanulata subsp. campanulata changed to Silene greenei subsp. angustifolia
Silene campanulata subsp. glandulosa changed to Silene greenei subsp. greenei
Silene coniflora removed (misapplied, not in California), replaced by Silene multinervia
Silene krantzii added, as native
Silene nelsonii added, as native
Silene pendula removed (not in California), a historical waif
Stellaria obtusa changed to Engellaria obtusa
Vaccaria hispanica changed to Gypsophila vaccaria, leaving no species of Vaccaria
Velezia rigida changed to Dianthus nudiflorus, leaving no Velezia in California
CHENOPODIACEAE:
Kochia americana changed to Neokochia americana
Kochia californica changed to Neokochia californica
Kochia scoparia subsp. scoparia changed to Bassia scoparia, leaving no Kochia in California
FABACEAE:
Acmispon heermannii (a superfluous name) changed to Acmispon tomentosus
Acmispon heermannii var. heermannii changed to Acmispon tomentosus var. glabriusculus
Acmispon heermannii var. orbicularis changed to Acmispon tomentosus var. tomentosus
Acmispon nevadensis (a superfluous name) changed to Acmispon decumbens
Acmispon nevadensis var. davidsonii changed to Acmispon decumbens var. davidsonii
Acmispon nevadensis var. nevadensis changed to Acmispon decumbens var. decumbens
OROBANCHACEAE:
Aphyllon franciscanum added, as native
POLYGALACEAE:
Polygala acanthoclada changed to Rhinotropis acanthoclada
Polygala californica changed to Rhinotropis californica
Polygala cornuta changed to Rhinotropis cornuta
Polygala cornuta var. cornuta changed to Rhinotropis cornuta var. cornuta
Polygala cornuta var. fishiae changed to Rhinotropis cornuta var. fishiae
Polygala heterorhyncha changed to Rhinotropis heterorhyncha
Polygala intermontana changed to Rhinotropis intermontana
Polygala subspinosa changed to Rhinotropis subspinosa, leaving no Polygala in California
Revision 12
December 2023
Revision 12 involves treatments that have changed taxonomically
(e.g., taxa added or deleted) since Revision 11 of the Jepson eFlora.
A summary of the changes (including strictly nomenclatural changes)
incorporated in the eFlora is presented below.
Brief Summary of Changes in Revision 12
ANGIOSPERMS
ALLIACEAE
Allium geyeri var. tenerum added, as native
Allium incomptum added, as native
APIACEAE
Eryngium montereyense added, as native
Lomatium kogholiini added, as native
Lomatium roseanum added, as native
ASTERACEAE
Encelia farinosa var. phenicodonta added, as native
Erigeron conditii added, as native
Erigeron incomptus added, as native
Mycelis muralis added, as naturalized
Perityle intricata changed to Laphamia intricata
Perityle inyoensis changed to Laphamia inyoensis
Perityle megalocephala var. megalocephala changed to Laphamia megalocephala var. megalocephala
Perityle megalocephala var. oligophylla changed to Laphamia megalocephala var. oligophylla
Perityle villosa changed to Laphamia villosa
Viguiera purisimae changed to Aldama purisimae, leaving no Viguiera in California
Xanthium strumarium (misapplied) changed to Xanthium orientale
BRASSICACEAE
Streptanthus anomalus added, as native
Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. arkii added, as native
Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. josephinensis added, as native
Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. raichei added, as native
Streptanthus juneae added, as native
Streptanthus medeirosii added, as native
Streptanthus polygaloides subsp. alternans added, as native
Streptanthus polygaloides subsp. aureus added, as native
Streptanthus polygaloides subsp. bicolor added, as native
Streptanthus polygaloides subsp. liber added, as native
Streptanthus polygaloides subsp. polygaloides recognized, as native
Streptanthus polygaloides subsp. purpureus added, as native
Streptanthus polygaloides subsp. undulatus added, as native
Streptanthus tortuosus var. foliosus added, as native
Streptanthus tortuosus var. oblongus added, as native
Streptanthus tortuosus var. optatus added, as native
Streptanthus tortuosus var. orbiculatus added, as native
Streptanthus tortuosus var. pallidus added, as native
Streptanthus tortuosus var. tortuosus recognized, as native
Streptanthus tortuosus subsp. truei added, as native
CACTACEAE
Coryphantha alversonii changed to Escobaria alversonii
Coryphantha chlorantha changed to Escobaria chlorantha
Coryphantha vivipara var. rosea changed to Escobaria vivipara var. rosea
CARYOPHYLLACEAE
Polycarpon depressum changed to Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. depressum
Polycarpon tetraphyllum var. tetraphyllum changed to Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. tetraphyllum
Schizotechium jamesianum changed to Torreyostellaria jamesiana, leaving no Schizotechium in California
CHENOPODIACEAE
Atriplex flavida added, as native
CLEOMACEAE
Carsonia sparsifolia changed to Cleomella sparsifolia, leaving no Carsonia in California
Peritoma arborea changed to Cleomella arborea
Peritoma arborea var. angustata changed to Cleomella arborea var. angustata
Peritoma arborea var. arborea changed to Cleomella arborea var. arborea
Peritoma arborea var. globosa changed to Cleomella arborea var. globosa
Peritoma jonesii changed to Cleomella jonesii
Peritoma lutea changed to Cleomella lutea
Peritoma platycarpa changed to Cleomella platycarpa
Peritoma serrulata changed to Cleomella serrulata, leaving no Peritoma in California
Oxystylis lutea changed to Cleomella oxystyloides, leaving no Oxystylis in California
Wislizenia refracta changed to Cleomella refracta
Wislizenia refracta subsp. californica changed to Cleomella californica
Wislizenia refracta subsp. palmeri changed to Cleomella palmeri
Wislizenia refracta subsp. refracta changed to Cleomella refracta, leaving no Wislizenia in California
CORNACEAE
Cornus canadensis (misapplied, not in California) changed to Cornus unalaschkensis
ERICACEAE
Arctostaphylos patula subsp. gankinii added, as native
Arctostaphylos patula subsp. patula recognized, as native
Arctostaphylos purissima subsp. globosa added, as native
Arctostaphylos purissima subsp. purissima recognized, as native
FABACEAE
Albizia lophantha changed to Paraserianthes lophantha
Astragalus nyensis added, as native
Oxytropis oreophila var. juniperina added, as native
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana changed to Neltuma odorata
Prosopis pubescens changed to Strombocarpa pubescens
Prosopis strombulifera changed to Strombocarpa strombulifera
Prosopis velutina changed to Neltuma velutina, leaving no Prosopis in California
Trifolium gymnocarpon subsp. plummerae changed to Trifolium gymnocarpon
Trifolium kingii subsp. dedeckerae changed to Trifolium dedeckerae
Trifolium piorkowskii added, as native
Trifolium suffocatum added, as naturalized
Trifolium variegatum var. geminiflorum not recognized, subsumed into Trifolium variegatum
Trifolium variegatum var. major changed to Trifolium appendiculatum
Trifolium variegatum var. variegatum not recognized, subsumed into Trifolium variegatum
HYDROPHYLLACEAE
Phacelia damnationensis added, as native
JUNCACEAE
Luzula cascadensis added, as native
Luzula macrantha added, as native
Luzula parviflora subsp. fastigiata not recognized, subsumed into Luzula parviflora
Luzula parviflora subsp. parviflora not recognized, subsumed into Luzula parviflora
Luzula spicata changed to Luzula spicata subsp. spicata
LOASACEAE
Mentzelia laevicaulis changed to Mentzelia laevicaulis var. laevicaulis
Mentzelia longiloba changed to Mentzelia longiloba var. longiloba
Mentzelia monoensis added, as native
Mentzelia pectinata var. chrysopetala added, as native
Mentzelia pectinata var. pectinata recognized, as native
MALVACAEAE
Malacothamnus arcuatus added, as native
Malacothamnus arcuatus var. arcuatus recognized, as native
Malacothamnus astrotentaculatus added, as native
Malacothamnus densiflorus var. densiflorus recognized, as native
Malacothamnus densiflorus var. viscidus added, as native
Malacothamnus discombobulatus added, as native
Malacothamnus eastwoodiae added, as native
Malacothamnus enigmaticus added, as native
Malacothamnus fasciculatus var. laxiflorus added, as native
Malacothamnus fasciculatus var. nuttallii changed to Malacothamnus nuttallii
Malacothamnus foliosus added, as native
Malacothamnus fremontii var. exfibulosus added, as native
Malacothamnus fremontii var. fremontii recognized, as native
Malacothamnus hallii changed to Malacothamnus arcuatus var. elmeri
Malacothamnus jonesii var. gracilis added, as native
Malacothamnus jonesii var. jonesii recognized, as native
Malacothamnus jonesii var. niveus added, as native
Malacothamnus lucianus added, as native
Malacothamnus mendocinensis added, as native
Malacothamnus palmeri var. involucratus changed to Malacothamnus involucratus
Malacothamnus palmeri var. palmeri not recognized, subsumed into Malacothamnus palmeri
ORCHIDACEAE
Spiranthes perexilis added, as native
Spiranthes ×sierrae added, as native (spontaneous hybrid)
Spiranthes ×stellata added, as native (spontaneous hybrid)
OROBANCHACEAE
Parentucellia viscosa changed to Bellardia viscosa
Pedicularis aurantiaca added, as native
Pedicularis rigginsiae added, as native
OXALIDACEAE
Oxalis smalliana added, as native
PAPAVERACEAE
Eschscholzia androuxii added, as native
Eschscholzia mexicana added, as native
Eschscholzia minutiflora subsp. covillei added, as native
Eschscholzia minutiflora subsp. minutiflora recognized, as native
Eschscholzia minutiflora subsp. twisselmannii added, as native
Eschscholzia papastillii added, as native
PINACEAE
Abies magnifica var. critchfieldii added, as native
POACEAE
Muhlenbergia emersleyi added, as native
POLEMONIACEAE
Eriastrum brandegeeae not recognized, subsumed into Eriastrum tracyi
Eriastrum calocyanum added, as native
Eriastrum densifolium subsp. patens added, as native
Eriastrum diffusum subsp. coachellae added, as native
Eriastrum diffusum subsp. diffusum recognized, as native
Eriastrum pluriflorum subsp. albifaux added, as native
Eriastrum sapphirinum subsp. ambiguum added, as native
Gilia mexicana added, as native
Gilia tenuiflora subsp. docmilleri added, as native
Nomenclatural Changes
Epilobium foliosum, an illegitimate name (later homonym of Epilobium foliosum Heyn.), changed to Epilobium ravenii
Lupinus milo-bakeri, with incorrect hyphenation, changed to Lupinus milobakeri
Lupinus padre-crowleyi, with incorrect hyphenation, changed to Lupinus padrecrowleyi
Oenothera californica, an illegitimate name (later homonym of Oenothera californica D. Dietr.), changed to Oenothera avita
Oenothera californica subsp. avita, an illegitimate name, changed to Oenothera avita subsp. avita
Oenothera californica subsp. californica, an illegitimate name, changed to Oenothera avita subsp. californica
Oenothera californica subsp. eurekensis, an illegitimate name, changed to Oenothera avita subsp. eurekensis
Schinus polygamus, with incorrect Latin termination, changed to Schinus polygama
Schinus terebinthifolius, with incorrect Latin termination, changed to Schinus terebinthifolia
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