![]() |
Brent D. MishlerDirector of the University & Jepson Herbaria
bmishler@berkeley.edu |
| Brent Mishler is Director of the University and Jepson Herbaria at UC Berkeley, as well as a professor in the Department of Integrative Biology, where he teaches systematics and plant diversity. A native southern Californian, he attended Bonita High School in La Verne, California and worked for Los Angeles County as a ranger-naturalist at San Dimas Canyon County Park, where he became interested in natural history and especially botany. He attended California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, where he received his B.S. degree in Biology in 1975 and his M.S. in biology in 1978. He then received his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1984, and was on the faculty at Duke University in Durham, NC for nine years before moving to UC Berkeley in 1993. | |
Research Interests:
Mishler's research interests can be grouped into two main areas: empirical studies of ecology, phylogeny, systematics, and development of mosses, and the theoretical basis of systematic and evolutionary biology. Empirical studies include: (1) the phylogenetic relationships of the major groups of bryophytes (including mosses) and other land plants, using morphological, developmental, and ultrastructural characters as well as chloroplast DNA sequence data; (2) the development of moss peristomes in relation to evolution of the group; and (3) biosystematic studies of the haplolepideous mosses, including the tropical family Calymperaceae and the diverse temperate genus Tortula (Syntrichia), which involve transplant and ecological studies in the field, comparative physiological measurements and culture experiments in the lab, and morphological studies in the herbarium; (4) the reproductive biology of bryophytes, especially dryland mosses; and (5) the bryophyte floras of California, Moorea (in the Society Islands of the South Pacific), and Australia. Theoretical studies include investigations of the nature of species, rank-free classification, methods for phylogenetic reconstruction (with an emphasis on cladistic analysis of molecular and genomic data), the relationship between development and evolution, phyloinformatics (comparative genomics, databasing, and visualization of phylogenetic trees), and biodiversity informatics (digitization of biological collections and integration with taxonomic and ecological data). His lab applies methods ranging from microscopy through growth experiments, DNA sequencing, and comparative genomics.
Selected Recent Publications (see long CV for full list
Google Scholar Citation Page, with indices
N. Cellinese, D.A. Baum, and B.D. Mishler. 2012. Species and phylogenetic nomenclature. Systematic Biology 61: 885-891.
S. Nosratinia, J.R. Shevock, and B.D. Mishler. 2011. Phylogenetic relationships of Yunnanobryon (Musci: Regmatodontaceae). The Bryologist 114: 547-555.
M. Benassi, L.R. Stark, J.C. Brinda, D.N. McLetchie, M. Bonine, and B.D.
Mishler. 2011. Plant size, sex expression, and sexual reproduction
along an elevation gradient in a desert moss. The Bryologist 114:
277-288.
B.D.
Mishler. 2010. Species are not uniquely real biological entities. In
F. Ayala and R. Arp (eds.), Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of
Biology, pp. 110-122. Wiley-Blackwell
M.J.
Oliver, A.G. Murdock, B.D. Mishler, J.V. Kuehl, J.L. Boore, D.F.
Mandoli, K.D.E. Everett, P.G. Wolf, A.M. Duffy, and K.G. Karol.
2010. Chloroplast genome sequence of the moss Tortula
ruralis:
gene content, polymorphism, and structural arrangement relative to
other green plant chloroplast genomes. BMC Genomics 11: 143.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/ppmc/articles/PMC2841679/
K.G.
Karol, K. Arumuganathan, J.L. Boore, A.M. Duffy, K.D.E. Everett, J.D.
Hall, S.K. Hansen, J.V. Kuehl, D.F. Mandoli, B.D. Mishler, R.G.
Olmstead, K.S. Renzaglia, and P.G. Wolf. 2010. Complete plastome
sequences of Equisetum
arvense
and Isoetes
flaccida:
implications for phylogeny and plastid genome evolution of early land
plant lineages. BMC Evolutionary Biology 10: 321.
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/10/321
B.D.
Mishler and D.G. Kelch. 2009. Phylogenomics and early land plant
evolution. In A.J. Shaw and B. Goffinet (eds.), Bryophyte Biology:
Second Edition, pp. 173-197. Cambridge University Press.
B.D.
Mishler. 2009. Three centuries of paradigm changes in biological
classification: is the end in sight? Taxon 58: 61-67.
B.D.
Mishler and M.J. Oliver. 2009. Putting Physcomitrella
patens
on the tree of life: the evolution and ecology of mosses. In C.D.
Knight, P-F Peroud, and D.J. Cove (eds.), The Moss Physcomitrella
patens.
Annual Plant Reviews 36: 1-15. Wiley-Blackwell.
E.S.J.
Harris and B.D. Mishler. 2009. The delimitation of phylogenetic
characters. Biological Theory 4: 230-234.
S.A.
Rensing, D. Lang, A.D. Zimmer, A. Terry, A. Salamov, H. Shapiro, T.
Nishiyama, P-F. Perroud, E. Lindquist, Y. Kamisugi, T. Tanahashi, K.
Sakakibara, T. Fujita, K. Oishi, T. Shin-I, Y. Kuroki, A. Toyoda, Y.
Suzuki, S. Hashimoto, K. Yamaguchi, S. Sugano, Y. Kohara, A.
Fujiyama, A. Anterola, S. Aoki, N. Ashton, W.B. Barbazuk, E. Barker,
J.L. Bennetzen, R. Blankenship, S. H. Cho, S.K. Dutcher, M.Estelle,
J.A. Fawcett, H. Gundlach, K. Hanada, A. Heyl, K.A. Hicks, J. Hughes,
M. Lohr, K. Mayer, A. Melkozernov, T. Murata, D. Nelson, B. Pils, M.
Prigge, B. Reiss, T. Renner, S. Rombauts, P. Rushton, A. Sanderfoot,
G. Schween, S-H. Shiu, K. Stueber, F. L. Theodoulou, H. Tu, Y. Van de
Peer, P. J. Verrier, E. Waters, A. Wood, L. Yang, D. Cove, A. C.
Cuming, M. Hasebe, S. Lucas, B.D. Mishler, R. Reski, I.V. Grigoriev,
R.S. Quatrano, and J.L. Boore. 2008. The Physcomitrella
genome reveals evolutionary insights into the conquest of land by
plants. Science 319: 64-69.
L.R.
Stark, M.J. Oliver, B.D. Mishler, and D. N. McLetchie. 2007.
Generational differences in response to desiccation stress in the
desert moss Tortula
inermis.
Annals of Botany 99: 53-60.
K.M.
Fisher, D.P. Wall, K.L. Yip, and B.D. Mishler. 2007. Phylogeny of the
Calymperaceae with a rank-free systematic treatment. The Bryologist
110 (1): 46-73.
K.S.
Renzaglia, S. Schuette, R.J. Duff, R. Ligrone, A.J. Shaw, B.D.
Mishler, and J.G. Duckett. 2007. Bryophyte phylogeny: advancing the
molecular and morphological frontiers. The Bryologist 110: 179-213.
[with cover illustration]
B.D.
Mishler. 2007. Syntrichia.
In: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds. Flora of North
America North of Mexico. Vol. 27, pp. 618-627.
M.C.F.
Proctor, M.J. Oliver, A.J. Wood, P. Alpert, L.R. Stark, N.L.
Cleavitt, and B.D. Mishler. 2007. Desiccation-tolerance in
bryophytes: a review. The Bryologist 110: 595-621.