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from Setchell and Gardner 1920b
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Synonyms:
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Chaetomorpha linum (O.F. Müller) Kützing according to some authors
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Illustrations:
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Abbott and Hollenberg 1976, p. 102, fig. 60 (basal and middle portions of filament); Blair 1983, p. 188, fig. 5 (photo: habit), fig. 6 (photo: basal portion of filaments); Kornmann and Sahling 1977, p. 37, fig. 12:A, B (photos: habit); Setchell and Gardner 1920b, pl. 14, figs. 9–11 (basal and middle portions of filaments)
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Pacific Coast Distribution:
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Oregon (Yachats, Lincoln Co. to Strawberry Hill, Lane Co.: Trowbridge 1993a, p. 236); Humboldt Co., Calif. (North Jetty, Humboldt Bay and Cape Mendocino: Dawson 1965a, p. 9); Jackass (Walker) Creek, Mendocino Co., Calif. (Kjeldsen 1995, p. 3); Bodega Head, Sonoma Co., Calif. (Kjeldsen 1995, p. 3); Tomales Bay, Marin Co., Calif. (Kjeldsen 1995, p. 3); Fort Point, San Francisco, Calif. (Silva 1979, p. 342); Santa Cruz, Calif. (Smith 1944, p. 56); Monterey Peninsula, Calif. (Smith 1944, p. 56) to La Jolla, San Diego Co., Calif. (Dawson 1945c, p. 20), including Channel Is. (San Miguel I., Santa Rosa I., Anacapa I., Santa Barbara I., Santa Catalina I.: Murray and Littler 1989, p. 65; Santa Cruz I.: Apt et al. 1988, p. 40; San Nicolas I.: Caplan and Boolootian 1967, p. 209; San Clemente I.: Littler and Murray 1977, p. 61); Islas Los Coronados, Baja Calif. (Silva 4858 in UC); Playas de Tijuana, Baja Calif. (L. Aguilar Rosas et al. 1982, p. 61) to Zihuatanejo, Guerrero, México (Huerta M. and Chávez B. 1966, p. 11), including Gulf of California north to Puerto Refugio, Isla de la Guarda, Baja Calif. (Dawson 1944a, p. 208)
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Taxonomy:
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Blair 1983; Blair et al. 1982; Kornmann 1972a
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Life History:
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uninvestigated in Pacific coast populations; in Europe, alternation of isomorphic phases, a sporophyte that produces quadriflagellate zoospores alternating with unisexual gametophytes that produce biflagellate isogametes; parthenogenetic development of gametophytes by unfused gametes (Kornmann 1972a; Köhler 1956)
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Chromosomes:
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Hinson and Kapraun 1991; Sinha 1958, p. 24; Hartmann 1929
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Biology/Ecology:
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Trowbridge 1993a; R. Aguilar Rosas and Machado Galindo 1990, p. 188; Foster et al. 1988, p. 29; Littler et al. 1983, p. 132; Littler and Arnold 1982, p. 309; P. Taylor and Littler 1982, p. 138; Thom 1980b, p. 105; Devinny 1978, p. 358; Emerson and Zedler 1978, p. 317; Murray and Littler 1978, p. 509; Littler and Murray 1977, p. 20; Caplan and Boolootian 1967, p. 209
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Epiphytes:
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Ectocarpus simulans
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Morphology and Physiology:
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Blair et al. 1982, p. 164; Köhler 1957
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Chemistry:
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Khotimchenko et al. 2002 (as C. linum); de Jesus et al. 1989, p. 768; Rönnerstrand 1943, p. 48
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