Jepson eFlora: Taxon page
Vascular Plants of California
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Asparagus asparagoides


Higher Taxonomy
Family: AsparagaceaeView Description 
Common Name: ASPARAGUS FAMILY
Habit: Perennial herb [to shrub] or vine; rhizome short, generally with fleshy tubers. Stem: branchlets leaf-like, many, thread-like or flat, functioning as leaves. Leaf: scale-like, papery, with a spiny spur at base or not. Inflorescence: raceme, umbel, or flowers 1. Flower: bisexual or not, +- white to green-yellow; perianth segments 6, in 2 petal-like whorls, free or +- fused; stamens 6, epipetalous, anther attached near middle; ovary superior, chambers 3. Fruit: berry, spheric, often red or blue. Seed: 1--6, black.
Genera In Family: 3+ genera depending on interpretation, 320 species: especially northern temperate.
eFlora Treatment Author: Dale W. McNeal
Scientific Editor: Thomas J. Rosatti.
Genus: AsparagusView DescriptionDichotomous Key


Habit: Perennial herb. Inflorescence: pedicels slender, jointed near middle. Flower: stamens +- >= perianth, exserted; style 1, short, slender, stigmas 3.
Etymology: (Greek: ancient name) Note: Asparagus densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop misappl. to A. aethiopicus L., a waif.
Asparagus asparagoides (L.) W. White
NATURALIZED
Habit: Climbing or sprawling; roots tuberous. Stem: 1--5 m; branchlets 6--20 mm wide. Leaf: not spurred. Inflorescence: axillary, umbels or flowers 1. Flower: bisexual; perianth 5--7 mm, bell-shaped, green-white. Fruit: 6--8 mm, red or blue or purple.
Ecology: Disturbed places, fields; Elevation: < 1700 m. Bioregional Distribution: CCo, s SCo, PR; Distribution Outside California: native to southern Africa. Flowering Time: Dec--Apr
Synonyms: Asparagus asparagoides (L.) Druce
Jepson eFlora Author: Dale W. McNeal
Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange)
View the CDFA Pest Rating page for Asparagus asparagoides
Weed listed by Cal-IPC

Previous taxon: Asparagus aethiopicus
Next taxon: Asparagus officinalis subsp. officinalis

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Citation for this treatment: Dale W. McNeal 2012, Asparagus asparagoides, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=14480, accessed on April 18, 2024.

Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 18, 2024.

No expert verified images found for Asparagus asparagoides.



Geographic subdivisions for Asparagus asparagoides:
CCo, s SCo, PR
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map of distribution 1
(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).





 

Data provided by the participants of the  Consortium of California Herbaria.
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All markers link to CCH specimen records. The original determination is shown in the popup window.
Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
Yellow markers indicate records that may provide evidence for eFlora range revision or may have georeferencing or identification issues.
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CCH collections by month

Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).