Common Name: CROSSOSOMA FAMILY Habit: Shrub, small tree. Stem: generally glabrous; branchlets or twigs generally thorny. Leaf: generally deciduous, simple, generally small, generally alternate, entire; stipules minute or 0. Inflorescence: flowers 1. Flower: generally bisexual, radial; hypanthium short; sepals, petals generally 5(3--6), free; petals generally white, ephemeral; stamens 4--50, on or around disk; pistils 1--9, simple, styles short, stigmas head-like, ovules generally 2--many. Fruit: follicles, 1--9. Seed: brown to black, arilled. Genera In Family: 4 genera, 9 species: western United States, Mexico. eFlora Treatment Author: Robert E. Preston & James R. Shevock Scientific Editor: Thomas J. Rosatti.
Habit: Small shrub, generally densely branched. Stem: angled, +- green, +- thorny at tips or not, hairs 0 to sparse. Leaf: small, generally deciduous, +- entire, +- sessile. Flower: petals narrow-oblanceolate, white. Fruit: ovoid, generally striate, generally beaked. Seed: generally 1--2, generally brown; aril +- inconspicuous, generally +- white. Species In Genus: +- 5 species: western United States, northern Mexico, especially limestone in desert mountains. Etymology: (Greek: tongue petal, from petal shape) Unabridged Note: Formerly treated as Forsellesia, in Celastraceae. Reference: Yatskievych 2007 Novon 17:529--530 Unabridged Reference: Holmgren 1988 Brittonia 40:269--274
Glossopetalon spinescens A. Gray var. aridum M.E. Jones
NATIVE Habit: Plant < 2 m, +- erect. Stem: +- thorny at tips. Leaf: 5--17 mm, oblong to obovate; veins +- inconspicuous abaxially. Flower: sepals +- rounded, 0 spine-tipped; petals 3--7 mm; stamens 6--10, +- equal. Seed: 1--2, 2--3 mm, generally shiny brown. Ecology: Limestone; Elevation: 850--2720 m. Bioregional Distribution: s KR, s SNH (Piute Mtns, Kern Co.), SnBr (n base), W&I, DMtns; Distribution Outside California: to Washington, Wyoming, Texas, northern Mexico. Flowering Time: Apr--May Synonyms: Forsellesia arida (M.E. Jones) A. Heller; Forsellesia nevadensis (A. Gray) Greene; Forsellesia stipulifera (H. St. John) Ensign Jepson eFlora Author: Robert E. Preston & James R. Shevock Reference: Yatskievych 2007 Novon 17:529--530 Unabridged Reference: Holmgren 1988 Brittonia 40:269--274 Jepson Online Interchange Previous taxon: Glossopetalon pungens Next taxon: Cucurbitaceae
Botanical illustration including Glossopetalon spinescens var. aridum
Citation for this treatment: Robert E. Preston & James R. Shevock 2012, Glossopetalon spinescens var. aridum, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=59588, accessed on July 18, 2019.
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2019, Jepson eFlora, http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on July 18, 2019.
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(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).
Data provided by the participants of the
Consortium of California Herbaria.
MAP LEGEND View all CCH records All markers link to CCH specimen records. The original determination is shown in the popup window.
Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
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CCH collections by month
Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time.
