Common Name: LEADWORT FAMILY Habit: Annual to shrub [vine]. Leaf: simple, generally in basal rosette (cauline), entire or lobed. Inflorescence: raceme, cyme, or panicle (head-like in Armeria), generally scapose. Flower: bisexual, radial, generally small; calyx tubular, generally membranous or partly scarious, lobes 5, persistent; petals 5, +- free to +- fused, clawed, +- intertwined; stamens 5, opposite petals, occasionally epipetalous; ovary superior, generally 5-lobed or -ribbed, chamber and ovule 1, styles 5, occasionally fused. Fruit: utricle, achene, or capsule, +- enclosed in calyx. Genera In Family: 27 genera, +- 1000 species: +- worldwide, especially Mediterranean, western and central Asia. Note: Some cultivated as ornamental (Limonium used as dried flower). eFlora Treatment Author: Robert E. Preston & Elizabeth McClintock Scientific Editor: Douglas H. Goldman, Bruce G. Baldwin.
Common Name: LEADWORT Habit: Perennial herb to shrub. Stem: erect to prostrate or climbing. Leaf: cauline, sessile or short-petioled; blade elliptic to oblanceolate or spoon-shaped, base narrowed, margin entire, tip acute to obtuse. Inflorescence: terminal or axillary spike-like racemes or panicles; pedicels short. Flower: occasionally heterostylous; calyx with stalked, head-like glands; corolla 5-lobed, salverform; stamens included or exserted; style 1, included or exserted; stigmas 5, linear. Fruit: capsule, brown, long-beaked. Etymology: (Latin, a lead-like ore, from historical use as cure for lead poisoning) Reference: Smith 2005 FNANM 5:610--611
Plumbago auriculata Lam.
WAIF Habit: Evergreen shrub. Stem: erect to trailing or climbing, diffuse-branched, to 3+ m, glabrous or hairy on new stems. Leaf: generally sessile (short-petioled); blade 2.5--9 cm, 0.5--2.5 cm wide, base generally long-tapered (clasping). Inflorescence: 2.5--3 cm, peduncle short-soft-hairy, glands 0. Flower: heterostylous; calyx 10--13 mm, short-soft-hairy, glandular; corolla pale blue, 37--53 mm, tube 28--40 mm, lobes 10--16 mm, 6--15 mm wide; styles 3. Fruit: 8 mm. Seed: 7 mm, brown. Chromosomes: 2n=14+0--1B. Ecology: Streambeds, canyons in coastal scrub; Elevation: < 150 m. Bioregional Distribution: SCo; Distribution Outside California: native to South Africa. Flowering Time: All year Note: Ornamental, occasional escape from cultivation. Jepson eFlora Author: Robert E. Preston & Elizabeth McClintock Reference: Smith 2005 FNANM 5:610--611 Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange) Previous taxon: Plumbago Next taxon: Polemoniaceae
Citation for this treatment: Robert E. Preston & Elizabeth McClintock 2012, Plumbago auriculata, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=38740, accessed on April 19, 2024.
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 19, 2024.
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(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).
Data provided by the participants of the
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Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
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Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).