References from the California Lichen Catalog
- HASSE, H. E. 1906.
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Contributions to the lichen flora of southern California.
Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 5: 38–45.
- TUCKERMAN, E. 1866.
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Lichens of California, Oregon, and the Rocky Mountains, so far as yet known.
J. S. and C. Adams, Amherst. 35 pp.
- WILLEY, H. 1873a.
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A list of North American lichens arranged according to Professor E. Tuckerman's “Genera Lichenum”.
New Bedford.
- ZAHLBRUCKNER, A. 1928.
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Catalogus Lichenum Universalis, Vol. V.
Leipzig, Berlin.
Complete references section