References from the California Lichen Catalog
- FINK, B. 1935.
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The lichen flora of the United States.
Ann Arbor.
- HASSE, H. E. 1906.
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Contributions to the lichen flora of southern California.
Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 5: 38–45.
- MERRILL, G. K. 1923.
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Lichens. Pp. 358–377,
in C. F. Millspaugh and L. W. Nuttall (eds.), Flora of Santa Catalina Island, California.
Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series, vol. 5.
- ZAHLBRUCKNER, A. 1928.
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Catalogus Lichenum Universalis, Vol. V.
Leipzig, Berlin.
Complete references section