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This page is based on the 1993 Jepson Manual.
Please see the Jepson eFlora for up-to-date information about California vascular plants. |
| Jepson Flora Project: Jepson Interchange |
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TREATMENT FROM THE JEPSON MANUAL |
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Jepson Interchange (more information) |
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©Copyright 1993 by the Regents of the University of California
Print edition is available from the University of California Press |
| The second edition of The Jepson Manual (2012) is available from the University of California Press | |
| See also the Jepson eFlora, which parallels the Second Edition |
Subshrub, shrub, vine, or small tree
Leaves opposite, simple or compound; stipules generally 0
Flower: calyx tube fused to ovary, limb generally 5-lobed; corolla radial or bilateral, rotate to cylindric, generally 5-lobed; stamens generally 5, epipetalous, alternate corolla lobes; ovary inferior, 15-chambered, style l
Fruit: berry, drupe, or capsule
Genera in family: ± 12 genera, 450 species: especially n temp
Recent taxonomic note: Recently treated to include Valerianaceae (and Dispaceae); Sambucus, Viburnum recently treated in Adoxaceae
Shrub
Leaves simple
Inflorescence: cyme, terminal, many-flowered, ± flat-topped
Flower: corolla deeply saucer-shaped, white; stamens 5; ovary 1-chambered, 1-ovuled
Fruit: drupe
Seed flat
Species in genus: ± 200 species: n temp & subtropical
Etymology: (Classical Latin name)
| Native |
Plant slender, generally hairy and glandular
Leaf deciduous; petiole 612 mm; blade 26 cm, elliptic to round or cordate, coarsely dentate except at base, generally 3-veined from base
Inflorescence 13 cm, rounded or ± flat-topped, generally with oblanceolate bracts; peduncles 1.54 cm; rays generally 7
Flower 68 mm diam
Fruit 1012 mm, elliptic in outline
Seed 5-grooved
Ecology: Chaparral, yellow-pine forest, generally on n-facing slopes
Elevation: 3001400 m.
Bioregional distribution: Northwestern California, n&c Sierra Nevada Foothills, San Francisco Bay Area
Distribution outside California: to WashingtonHorticultural information: 4, 5, 6, 17 &SHD: 15, 16 &IRR: 1, 2, 17, 14.
| YOU CAN HELP US make sure that our distributional information is correct and current. If you know that a plant occurs in a wild, reproducing state in a Jepson bioregion NOT highlighted on the map, please contact us with that information. Please realize that we cannot incorporate range extensions without access to a voucher specimen, which should (ultimately) be deposited in an herbarium. You can send the pressed, dried collection (with complete locality information indicated) to us (e-mail us for details) or refer us to an accessioned herbarium specimen. Non-occurrence of a plant in an indicated area is difficult to document, but we will especially value your input on those types of possible errors (see automatic conversion of distribution data to maps). |
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