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| Jepson eFlora: Taxon page
Key to families | Table of families and genera |
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Indexes to all accepted names and synonyms: | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | |
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Shrub (climbing or not), tree, thorny or not, generally glabrous.
Leaf: simple, opposite or alternate, deciduous to persistent, subsessile or petioled; veins pinnate.
Inflorescence: cluster, cyme, raceme, panicle, or 1-flowered, axillary or terminal, bracted.
Flower: generally bisexual, radial, small; hypanthium ± cup-shaped; sepals 4–5; petals (0)4–5, free; stamens 4–5, alternate petals, attached below or to rim of disk; ovary superior or ± embedded in disk, 2–5-chambered, placentas axile or basal, style generally 1, short, stigma ± head-like, 2–5-lobed.
Fruit: capsule, winged achene, berry, drupe, or nutlet, often 1-chambered.
Seed: generally 1 per chamber, arilled.
50 genera, 800 species: worldwide, especially se Asia; some ornamental (Celastrus, Euonymus, Maytenus, Paxistima). [Zhang & Simmons 2006 Syst Bot 31:122–137] —Scientific Editor: Thomas J. Rosatti.
Unabridged references: [Brizicky 1964 J Arnold Arbor 45:206–234]
[Shrub] tree, erect.
Leaf: alternate, persistent, spreading, leathery, toothed; base, tip acute.
Inflorescence: axillary clusters, 1–5-flowered.
Flower: parts in 5s; hypanthium broad, flat; petals green-white [yellow]; disk fused to hypanthium, fleshy, ± green; ovary superior, ovoid, stigma lobes 2–4[5], stout, spreading.
Fruit: capsule, loculicidal, 2[5]-valved, compressed-spheric, green to ± yellow.
Seed: 1–2, brown; aril [orange to] red.
200 species: especially tropical southern hemisphere, South America, Africa. (Aboriginal name)
Previous taxon: Euonymus occidentalis var. parishii
Next taxon: Maytenus boaria
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) [year] Jepson eFlora, http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/IJM.html [accessed on month, day, year]
Citation for an individual treatment: [Author of taxon treatment] [year]. [Taxon name] in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, [URL for treatment]. Accessed on [month, day, year].
Copyright © 2012 Regents of the University of California
We encourage links to these pages, but the content may not be downloaded for reposting, repackaging, redistributing, or sale in any form, without written permission from The Jepson Herbarium.
| Bioregions in which taxon occurs | Red area (if present) is the part of the bioregion lying between the upper and lower elevation limits of the taxon; markers link to CCH specimen records. If the markers are obscured, reload the page [or change window size and reload]. Yellow markers indicate records that may have georeferencing or identification issues. |
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Chart based on elevation range in Manual and elevations and coordinates of CCH records. Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria. Note: About half of the CCH records include both elevation and coordinates. | Map made in collaboration with Scott Loarie. Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria.
View all CCH records
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