Common Name: PHLOX FAMILY Habit: Annual, perennial herb, shrub, vine. Leaf: simple or compound, cauline (or most basal), alternate or opposite; stipules 0. Inflorescence: cymes, heads, clusters, or flower 1; bracts in involucres or not. Flower: sepals generally 5, fused at base, translucent membrane generally connecting lobes, torn by fruit; corolla generally 5-lobed, radial or bilateral, salverform to bell-shaped, throat often well defined; stamens generally 5, epipetalous, attached at >= 1 level, filaments of >= 1 length, pollen white, yellow, blue, or red; ovary superior, chambers generally 3, style 1, stigmas generally 3. Fruit: capsule. Seed: 1--many, when wetted swelling or not, gelatinous or not. Genera In Family: 26 genera, 314 species: America, northern Europe, northern Asia; some cultivated (Cantua, Cobaea (cup-and-saucer vine), Collomia, Gilia, Ipomopsis, Linanthus, Phlox). Note:Leptodactylon moved to Linanthus. eFlora Treatment Author: Robert W. Patterson, family description, key to genera, except as noted Scientific Editor: Robert W. Patterson, Thomas J. Rosatti.
Etymology: (Latin: hidden sister) eFlora Treatment Author: Leigh A. Johnson Reference: Johnson & Weese 2000 W N Amer Naturalist 60:355--373
Lathrocasis tenerrima (A. Gray) L.A. Johnson
NATIVE Habit: Annual, open, stalked-glandular. Stem: 3--35 cm, erect, thread-like, branched. Leaf: alternate, 0.5--4 cm, lanceolate to oblanceolate, entire (1--2 lobed), reduced upward. Inflorescence: loose, flowers 1, bract-opposed; pedicels spreading or recurved in fruit. Flower: calyx 1--2 mm, lobe margins membranous to tip, fused 0.6--0.8 × length; corolla 1.5--3.5 mm, tube, throat white, yellow spotted, included, lobes white to lavender or +- blue; stamens attached at mid corolla; stamens, style +- exserted; pollen white. Fruit: 1--3 mm, +- spheric, valves spreading, detaching. Seed: 1 per chamber, gelatinous when wet. Chromosomes: 2n=36. Ecology: Sandy, gravelly slopes; Elevation: 1100--3000 m. Bioregional Distribution: SNE; Distribution Outside California: Oregon to Montana, Colorado. Flowering Time: May--Sep Synonyms: Gilia tenerrima A. Gray Jepson eFlora Author: Leigh A. Johnson Reference: Johnson & Weese 2000 W N Amer Naturalist 60:355--373 Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange) Previous taxon: Lathrocasis Next taxon: Leptosiphon
Botanical illustration including Lathrocasis tenerrima
Citation for this treatment: Leigh A. Johnson 2012, Lathrocasis tenerrima, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=80403, accessed on April 23, 2024.
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 23, 2024.
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(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).
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