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Vascular Plants of California
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Viburnum ellipticum
OVAL-LEAVED VIBURNUM


Higher Taxonomy
Family: ViburnaceaeView DescriptionDichotomous Key
Common Name: MUSKROOT FAMILY
Habit: [Perennial herb], subshrub to tree; hairs often stellate or glandular. Leaf: generally opposite, simple or compound, generally toothed; stipules generally 0. Flower: generally bisexual; calyx teeth or lobes [2]5; corolla small, radial, rotate, lobes [3--4]5; stamens [4]5, epipetalous; ovary +- inferior, chambers 1 or 3--5, 1-ovuled; styles +- 0 or 3--5. Fruit: drupe.
Genera In Family: 5 genera, 200 species: especially northern temperate, also South America, southeastern Asia, tropical Africa. Note: Incl in Caprifoliaceae in TJM (1993), and possibly in future. Viburnaceae adopted as a conserved name in 2016 [Taxon 65(4):878--879, August 2016], so must be used instead of Adoxaceae for all taxa previously said to belong to Adoxaceae.
eFlora Treatment Author: Charles D. Bell, except as noted
Scientific Editor: Thomas J. Rosatti, Bruce G. Baldwin.
Genus: ViburnumView DescriptionDichotomous Key


Habit: Shrub, slender, generally hairy, also +- glandular, especially in inflorescence, generally deciduous. Leaf: simple, entire to lobed. Inflorescence: compound cyme, umbel-like, generally terminal, rounded or +- flat-topped, generally with oblanceolate bracts, marginal flowers larger, sterile or all flowers +- alike; peduncles 1.5--4 cm; rays generally 7. Flower: ovary chambers 1 (2 abort), ovule pendent; style short, stigma lobes 3. Fruit: drupe, drupe-like. Seed: 1.
Etymology: (Latin: for pliable branches used in binding) Note: Viburnum rigidum naturalized in SnFrB (Tilden Park); material previously identified as Viburnum edule belongs instead to Viburnum opulus.
eFlora Treatment Author: Thomas J. Rosatti & Charles D. Bell
Reference: Clement et al. 2014 Amer J Bot 101:1029--1049
Viburnum ellipticum Hook.
NATIVE
Leaf: petiole 6--12 mm, without glands, with many nonglandular hairs throughout; blade 2--6 cm, elliptic to round or cordate, unlobed, coarsely dentate above middle. Inflorescence: 1--3 cm; all flowers +- alike, fertile. Flower: 6--8 mm diam. Fruit: 10--12 mm, elliptic, +- red, in age black.
Ecology: Chaparral, yellow-pine forest, generally n-facing slopes; Elevation: 300--1400 m. Bioregional Distribution: NW, n&c SNF, SnFrB; Distribution Outside California: to Washington. Flowering Time: Jun--Aug
Jepson eFlora Author: Thomas J. Rosatti & Charles D. Bell
Reference: Clement et al. 2014 Amer J Bot 101:1029--1049
Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange)
Listed on CNPS Rare Plant Inventory

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Botanical illustration including Viburnum ellipticum

botanical illustration including Viburnum ellipticum

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Citation for this treatment: Thomas J. Rosatti & Charles D. Bell 2014, Viburnum ellipticum, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, Revision 2, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=48020, accessed on April 19, 2024.

Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2024, Jepson eFlora, https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/, accessed on April 19, 2024.

Viburnum ellipticum
click for enlargement
©2012 Len Lindstrand III
Viburnum ellipticum
click for enlargement
©2014 Julie Kierstead Nelson
Viburnum ellipticum
click for enlargement
©2012 Len Lindstrand III
Viburnum ellipticum
click for enlargement
©2014 Julie Kierstead Nelson
Viburnum ellipticum
click for enlargement
©2012 Len Lindstrand III

More photos of Viburnum ellipticum
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Geographic subdivisions for Viburnum ellipticum:
NW, n&c SNF, SnFrB
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map of distribution 1
(Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence).





 

Data provided by the participants of the  Consortium of California Herbaria.
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Blue markers indicate specimens that map to one of the expected Jepson geographic subdivisions (see left map). Purple markers indicate specimens collected from a garden, greenhouse, or other non-wild location.
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CCH collections by month

Duplicates counted once; synonyms included.
Species do not include records of infraspecific taxa, if there are more than 1 infraspecific taxon in CA.
Blue line denotes eFlora flowering time (fruiting time in some monocot genera).