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| Jepson eFlora: Taxon page
Key to families | Table of families and genera |
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Indexes to all accepted names and synonyms: | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | |
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Annual to shrub [(± tree-like or climbing)], fleshy.
Leaf: generally simple, alternate or opposite, in dense to open, basal (or terminal) rosettes or basal and cauline, not in rosettes, reduced distally or not, margin often ± red.
Inflorescence: generally cyme, generally bracted.
Flower: generally bisexual; sepals generally 3–5, generally ± free; petals generally 3–5, ± free or fused; stamens >> to = sepals, epipetalous or not; pistils generally 3–5, simple, fused at base or not, ovary 1-chambered, placenta 1, parietal, ovules 1–many, style 1.
Fruit: follicles, generally 3–5.
Seed: 1–many, small.
± 33 genera, ± 1400 species: ± worldwide, especially dry temperate; many cultivated for ornamental. [Eggli (ed.) 2003 Illus Handbook Succulent Plants 6 (Crassulaceae). Springer] Water-stressed plants often ± brown or ± red. Consistent terminology regarding leaves, bracts difficult; in taxa with rosettes (e.g., Aeonium, Dudleya, some Sedum), structures in rosettes are leaves, those on peduncles are bracts, and those subtending flowers are flower bracts; in taxa where inflorescence is terminal, rosette leaves may "become" bracts as stem rapidly elongates to form inflorescence. Seed numbers given per follicle. —Scientific Editor: Thomas J. Rosatti.
Perennial ( annual, biennial, subshrub), generally from rhizomes or stout, scaly caudex, generally glabrous; rosettes 0 or open to dense.Key to Sedum
Leaf: sessile, generally alternate, generally obovate to spoon-shaped.
Inflorescence: terminal, generally raceme- to panicle-like.
Flower: sepals, petals generally 5, free to fused at base, sepals < petals, obtuse to long- tapered; petals erect to spreading; stamens 8 or 10, in 2 whorls, epipetalous or not; pistils 4–5, free or fused below.
Fruit: free or fused at base, erect or spreading.
Seed: many, elliptic, often winged at both ends.
± 450 species: temps, tropical mountains, North America, Mex, C.Am, Eur, Asia, n&e Africa, Atlantic islands, Indian Ocean islands; cultivated as ornamental, green roofs. (Latin: to assuage, from healing properties of houseleek, to which Sedum was sometimes applied) Sedum roseum moved to Rhodiola.
Unabridged references: [Denton 1982 Brittonia 34:48–77]
Plant 3–20 cm; rosettes generally dense, 0.3–1 cm diam, internodes not visible, ± 1 mm.
Leaf: 5–30 mm, 1.5–2 mm thick, linear to ovate, tip acute.
Inflorescence: 1–4 cm, 3–24-flowered; bracts 3–10 mm, most fallen by flower.
Flower: petals 5–8 mm, lanceolate, acute to acuminate, yellow, midrib often ± red; anthers yellow.
Fruit: fused at base, 4–9 mm, ± erect, tips outcurved.
Seed: ± 1 mm.
n=8,16,24. Granite outcrops, rocky soils; 1800–2800 m. Klamath Ranges, Cascade Range, Sierra Nevada;
Previous taxon: Sedum divergens
Next taxon: Sedum laxum
Citation for the whole project: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) [year] Jepson eFlora, http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/IJM.html [accessed on month, day, year]
Citation for an individual treatment: [Author of taxon treatment] [year]. [Taxon name] in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, [URL for treatment]. Accessed on [month, day, year].
Copyright © 2012 Regents of the University of California
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Chart based on elevation range in Manual and elevations and coordinates of CCH records. Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria. Note: About half of the CCH records include both elevation and coordinates. | Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria.
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