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Note: the word "unabridged" pertains to information that is displayed only on-line.
Lines in blue are explanations, summaries, or details of the correction.
References to couplet and lead numbers refer to those numbers as they are in TJM2, first printing, some of which have been changed by this document, as indicated below, as appropriate.
p. 15
SYMBOLS
diamond weedy, alien taxon; see Conventions for further explanation
'plant' made 'taxon'
2012 03 27
p. 15
SYMBOLS
star rare and/or endangered native taxon; see Conventions for further explanation
'plant' made 'taxon'
2012 03 27
p. 15
SYMBOLS
broken diamond weedy, alien taxon; see Conventions for further explanation
'plant' made 'taxon'
2012 03 27
p. 15
SYMBOLS
+ 1) after a number or range of numbers, it means "or more" (e.g., "6–10+ mm" means "6 to 10 or more mm"); 2) between words (e.g., plant structures, word elements in etymologies) it means "plus" (e.g., "tube + throat 12–16 mm" means that the tube and throat taken together are 12–16 mm)
inserted just below '1', just above '±'
2012 03 27
p. 18
GLOSSARY
aquatic. Growing under, in, or on water (generally fresh; if brackish, saline, or marine, so indicated), whether rooted in bottom or floating, and including plants with parts of shoots submersed but with other parts above water (e.g., Potamogeton gramineus); excluding plants of seeps or wet rocks. (see emersed, submersed)
'(e.g., Potamogeton gramineus)' moved
2012 03 27
p. 22
GLOSSARY
elliptic. In the shape of a flattened or elongated circle, widest at the middle and tapered equally to both ends, as a leaf; wider than linear. (see ellipsoid, linear, oblong)
'in two dimensions (i.e., in one plane),' removed
2012 03 27
p. 22
GLOSSARY
ellipsoid. In the shape of a flattened or elongated sphere, widest at the middle and tapered equally to both ends, as a fruit; wider than linear. (see elliptic, linear, oblong)
'circle' made 'sphere'; 'in three dimensions,' removed
2012 03 27
p. 24
GLOSSARY
infraspecific. Below the species level or within a species; pertaining to variation within a species, whether taxonomically significant (e.g., characterizing subspecies or varieties) or not (e.g., characterizing forms or minor variants).
'i.e.' made 'e.g.'
2012 03 27
p. 25
GLOSSARY
leaflet. Leaf-like unit of a compound leaf; distinguished from a leaf by the absence in its axil of a bud, branch, thorn, or flower; lacking lateral, basal appendages (stipules); either simple (leaf 1-compound, with 1° leaflets) or compound (leaf 2-compound, with 1° and 2° leaflets; 3-compound, with 1°, 2°, and 3° leaflets; etc.).
comma made semicolon before 'etc.' near end
2012 03 27
p. 27
GLOSSARY
mericarp. One of the generally dry, generally indehiscent, 1–few-seeded, 1-carpelled segments into which certain fruits separate at maturity (e.g., those of Apiaceae).
deleted ± repeated phrase '(generally dry, indehiscent, 1-seeded)'
2012 03 27
p. 28
GLOSSARY
papillate. Pertaining to a surface (e.g., of a leaf, stigma, fruit) bearing small, rounded or conic protuberances (papillae; singular papilla).
deleted comma after 'rounded'
2012 03 27
p. 30
GLOSSARY
pome. In Rosaceae, a fleshy, indehiscent fruit, such as an apple or pear; derived from a hypanthium (represented as outer fleshy material and skin) surrounding and ± fused to a compound ovary (represented as (1)2–5 papery-walled, radiating segments alternating with fleshy material, as in, e.g., Amelanchier utahensis fruit) or to (1)2–5 free ovaries, each with a ± stony outer layer. (see berry, drupe)
moved 'e.g., Amelanchier utahensis fruit'; added 'as in'
2012 03 27
p. 30
GLOSSARY
prickle. Sharp-pointed, stiff or somewhat flexible projection, originating at or near the surface and neither subtending an axillary bud or branch nor subtended by a leaf or leaf scar, without leaves, leaf scars, buds, or branches (e.g., Rosa woodsii stem); loosely used for any sharp projection. (see armed, spine, thorn)
moved '(e.g., Rosa woodsii stem)'
2012 03 27
p. 32
GLOSSARY
spine. Sharp-pointed, usually stiff projection, originating below the epidermis, derived from a leaf or leaf part (e.g., stipule, vein tip), and therefore often subtending an axillary bud or branch, without buds of its own (e.g., Cirsium arvense leaf); loosely used for any sharp projection. (see armed, prickle, thorn)
moved '(e.g., Cirsium arvense leaf)'
2012 03 27
p. 33
GLOSSARY
thorn. Sharp-pointed, usually stiff projection, originating below the epidermis, derived from a branch and therefore often subtended by a leaf or leaf scar, sometimes with leaf scars and buds of its own (e.g., Castela emoryi); loosely used for any sharp projection. (see armed, prickle, spine)
moved '(e.g., Castela emoryi)'
2012 03 27
p. 34
GLOSSARY
vein. 1. Tissue specialized for transport of substances within a plant: water and dissolved inorganic substances (e.g., mineral nutrients) through the xylem; energy-rich, organic compounds (products of photosynthesis) through the phloem. 2. Strand of such tissue, often seen as a line in surface view and as a bundle in transverse section.
comma made semicolon after 'xylem'
2012 03 27
p. 34
GLOSSARY
valve. 1. In legumes or capsules opening by longitudinal lines, one of the parts into which the fruit is dehiscent (such fruits valvate). 2. In anthers, the flap of tissue resulting from dehiscence by a curved line (e.g., Lauraceae, some Berberidaceae). 3. In Ophioglossaceae, one of the parts into which the sporangium is dehiscent.
period added before '3.'
2012 03 27
p. 53
lines 15–16
'continued well into the Tertiary' made 'continued well into the Cenozoic'
2012 03 27
p. 54
line 7
'Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction' made 'Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction'
2012 03 27
p. 70
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 1
2. Pl with strong odor of onion or garlic; bulblets in head or umbel ..... ALLIACEAE ([Allium sativum], Allium vineale)
2' Pl unscented; bulblets in spike- or panicle-like cluster
3. Lvs stiff, sword-like, vertically folded, attached "edge-on" to st, < 60 mm wide ..... IRIDACEAE (Watsonia meriana)
3' Lvs soft, flat or folded, not attached "edge-on" to st, 1–2 mm wide ..... POACEAE (Poa bulbosa subsp. vivipara)
1' Lvs linear-elliptic to round, entire, toothed, or palmately lobed, not sheathing at base
4. Lvs opposite, ± fleshy ..... MONTIACEAE (Montia chamissoi)
4' Lvs alternate or all basal, not fleshy
couplet 3 moved to under lead 2', from under lead 1'; couplet 4 moved to under lead 1', from under 3'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 74
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 3
5' Sporangia underground, embedded in adaxial face of widened lf base or enclosed in hard, spheric sporangium case near lf base
'faces' made 'face', 'bases' made 'base'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 74
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 3
14' Pinnae [some or all of them] conspicuously toothed, lobed, or compound
added ', or compound' at end
2012 03 27
p. 84
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 9
26' Lvs petioled; blades green, crenate or serrate, resin-dotted; fls subtended by 2–4 bractlets; fr a papillate, wax-coated drupe, free of subtending bractlets, or an achene enclosed by and falling together with a pair of spongy bractlets..... MYRICACEAE {G7,11}
comma added after 'subtending bractlets'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 88
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 12
27. Lvs fleshy, cylindric to ± flat ..... CHENOPODIACEAE (Suaeda)
'Lf' made 'Lvs"
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 92
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 15
22. Sepals erect, linear, fused below and hardened around ovary; stamens fused to calyx; slender ann, gen <= 15 cm; lvs narrowly linear, <= 15 mm ..... CARYOPHYLLACEAE (Scleranthus) {G14}
'15 cm or less' made '<= 15 cm'
2012 03 27
p. 92
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 15
18' Fr not 3-angled; perianth parts <= 5
'5 or fewer' made '<= 5'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 92
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 15
18. Fr a 3-angled achene; perianth parts 6 [actually in 2 whorls of 3, but this may not be evident in open fls] ..... 3POLYGONACEAE {G2,6,8,16,19}
brackets replaced improper use of em dash
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 92
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 15
22' Sepals erect or spreading, free, not hardened around ovary (sepals gen 0 in pistillate fls of Atriplex, which has a pair of ± hardened bractlets around fr); stamens free from calyx; pls often larger, ann or per; lvs various
'fr enclosed between pair of ± hardened bractlets' made 'which has a pair of ± hardened bractlets around fr'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 93
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 16
9' St nodes without small, dry scale-like lvs that subtend lf-like branches
rewritten from '9' True lvs not scale-like (exc sometimes infl bracts or basal lvs), not subtending lf-like sts'
2012 03 27
p. 93
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 15
43' Bracts subtending fls 0 or not scarious or scarious-margined ..... 3CHENOPODIACEAE {G6,7,8,9,11}
'0 or' inserted
2012 03 27
pp. 93–95
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 16
20. Stamens many ..... HYDRANGEACEAE (Carpenteria) {G21, 22}
20' Stamens 2–9
couplet inserted after 19.; the number of each couplet from 20 through 54 increased by 1, making them 21 through 55 (leads 12' and 19' not changed)
2012 03 27
p. 93
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 16
9. St nodes with small, dry, sometimes spiny-spurred, scale-like lvs that subtend 1–20 thread-like, needle-like, or ovate, lf-like branchlets — erect to sprawling herb, sub-shrub, or twining vine ..... ASPARAGACEAE
rewritten from '9. True lvs all scale-like, subtending thread-like to ovate lf-like branchlets — erect to sprawling herb or twining vine ..... ASPARAGACEAE'
2012 03 27
p. 95
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 16
48' (now 49') Filaments glabrous (or expanded filament base puberulent)
'(or expanded filament base puberulent)' added
2012 03 27
p. 98
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 19
16' True corolla present, not constricted above ovary, base not persistent as hardened or winged structure around ovary; stigmas, ovary chambers, and ovules > 1; fr various
'frs' made 'fr'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 100
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 19
55. Herb ..... 2GENTIANACEAE {G24}
pre-superscript 2 added
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 101
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 20
17' Petals 4–6
'4 or 5' made '4–6'
2012 03 27
p. 102
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 21
5. Ovary only 1/2 inferior, the free portion conic, esp in fr ..... HYDRANGEACEAE (Carpenteria) {G16,22}
'{G22}' made '{G16,22}'
2012 03 27
p. 103
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 21
19. Pl a non-desert, sprawling, woody vine (fl sts ± erect); lvs smooth, dark green, often palmately lobed; infl a cluster of umbels; fr a berry ..... ARALIACEAE (Hedera)
commas added after 'non-desert' and 'sprawling'[comma after 'non-desert' still missing for second printing]
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 104
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 23
4' Tree or large shrub; stigmas 2(3), ± sessile; ovary 2(3)-winged; mericarps winged, beaks 0 ..... SAPINDACEAE (Acer) {G7,12}
'beak' made 'beaks'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 104
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 22
17. Shrub — ovary actually 1/2 inferior but easily interpreted as superior ..... HYDRANGEACEAE (Carpenteria) {G16,21}
'{G21}' made '{G16,21}'
2012 03 27
p. 105
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 24
3' Lf peltate; ovary chambers 3, 1-seeded; fr breaking into 3 1-seeded mericarps ..... TROPAEOLACEAE
'one-seeded' made '1-seeded' in both places
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 127
added to plate were 'Polypodiaceae', bottom left (beginning under Polypodium calirhiza), and 'Pteridaceae', bottom right (beginning under Adiantum capillus-veneris)
2012 03 27
p. 159
AVICENNIA
FR: ellipsoid to ovoid, often asymmetric, 1-chambered, gen indehiscent; stalk not flat.
'elipsoid' made 'ellipsoid'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 166
AMARANTHUS
[pertaining to species in genus:] ± 70 spp.: worldwide; weeds, ornamentals, food pls.
[pertaining to note:] Hybrids common, F1 gen with numerous, densely packed bractlets beneath gen sterile pistillate fls, abnormal-shaped infl with dense, twisted or fan-shaped branches. Unless otherwise noted, descriptions of bracts and fl parts are of pistillate fls.
'weeds, ornamentals, food pls' moved to correct position, from NOTE to SPECIES IN GENUS
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 210
HEDERA helix
[pertaining to toxicity:] Sap can cause contact dermatitis; berries and lvs TOXIC when eaten.
'Sap' capitalized
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 214
ASTERACEAE, Group 3
5' Lf linear or dissected into linear lobes ..... [THELESPERMA]
'[Thelesperma megapotamicum]' made '[THELESPERMA]'
2012 03 27
p. 222
ASTERACEAE, Group 11
15' Lvs opposite; ray fls sterile ..... COREOPSIS
'..... COREOPSIS' added; couplet 16 deleted, couplets after 10' reduced in number by one (10' stays 10')
2012 03 27
p. 224
ASTERACEAE, Group 12
21. Lf 1–3-pinnately dissected; heads few to many in rounded to ± flat-topped clusters
'short-peduncled,' removed
2012 03 27
p. 224
ASTERACEAE, Group 12
21' Lf entire, serrate, or pinnately lobed; heads ± long-peduncled, solitary or few in open, cyme-like cluster
'serrate or pinnately' made 'serrate, or pinnately'; '± long-peduncled,' removed
2012 03 27
p. 244
ANTENNARIA rosea
[pertaining to note:] Antennaria rosea subsp. arida (E.E. Nelson) R.J. Bayer, Antennaria rosea subsp. pulvinata (Greene) R.J. Bayer in adjacent states, expected in CA.
terminal period added
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 250
ARTEMISIA
[pertaining to note:] Reports of Artemisia campestris L. subsp. pacifica (Nutt.) H.M. Hall & Clem. for CA unconfirmed. Artemisia arbuscula var. thermopola Beetle not in CA. Artemisia absinthium L. often cult, may persist, perhaps naturalizing in ne CA. Recent studies place Sphaeromeria in the Artemisia clade (Garcia et al. 2011 Am J Bot).
comma before '2011' removed
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 251
ARTEMISIA biennis
[pertaining to common name:] BIENNIAL WORMWOOD
'WORMWORD' made 'WORMWOOD'
2012 03 27
p. 265
BRICKELLIA microphylla var. microphylla
[pertaining to unabridged synonyms:] Bulbostylis microphylla Nutt.; Brickellia grayana Hieron.; Coleosanthus microphyllus (Nutt.) Kuntze; Brickellia watsonii B.L. Rob.; Brickellia microphylla (Nutt.) A. Gray var. watsonii (B.L. Rob.) S.L. Welsh
'Brickellia microphylla (Nutt.) Kuntzei' made 'Brickellia microphylla (Nutt.) A. Gray' ; 'Welch' made 'Welsh'
2012 03 27
p. 291
Cirsium scariosum (middle figure, bottom of page)
'Cirsium scariosum var. citrinum' made 'Cirsium scariosum var. loncholepis'
2012 03 27
p. 294
CREPIS capillaris
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] NW, CaR, n&c SN, CCo, SnFrB, SCo;
'CCo' moved from after to before 'SnFrB'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 312
ERICAMERIA suffruticosa
[pertaining to general description] Pl 10–4 dm.
'10–4' made '1–4'
2012 03 27
p. 384
MALACOTHRIX saxatilis var. tenuifolia
[pertaining to unabridged synonyms:] Malacothrix saxitalis var. altissima (Greene) Ferris
'saxitalis' made 'saxatilis'
2012 03 27
p. 410
PYRROCOMA
14' Involucre 5–7 mm diam, phyllaries green-tipped, leathery, ciliate (exc recurved tip), margin translucent ..... var. sessiliflora
'cviliate' made 'ciliate'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 431
SYMPHYOTRICHUM subulatum var. elongatum
[pertaining to distribution outside california:] 'native to se US'
'native to to se US' made ''native to se US'
2012 03 27
p. 448
BETULACEAE
1' Lf base subcordate, rounded, ± truncate, or tapered; frs many per catkin, winged, each subtended but not enclosed by 1 bract; pistillate calyx 0, ovary superior
'; pistillate calyx 0, ovary superior' added
2012 03 27
p. 448
BETULACEAE
PISTILLATE FL: sepals 0–4; petals 0; stamens 0; pistil 1, ovary inferior or superior, chambers 2, each 1-ovuled by abortion, stigmas 2.
'ovary inferior' made 'ovary inferior or superior'
2012 03 27
p. 448
BETULACEAE
1. Lf base oblique-cordate; frs 1–2 per catkin, not winged, each enclosed in a papery involucre of 2 fused bracts; pistillate calyx present, ovary inferior ..... CORYLUS
'; pistillate calyx present, ovary inferior' added
2012 03 27
p. 454
AMSINCKIA lycopsoides
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] NW, CaRF, SNF, GV, CW, SCo, ChI, PR;
'SnFrB, CCo, SCoR' collapsed to 'CW'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 476
HESPEROCHIRON pumilus
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] KR, NCoRI, CaRH, SNH, Teh, WTR, GB (exc W&I), n DMoj (Death Valley);
'MP, SNE' collapsed to 'GB'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 484
PECTOCARYA
FL: basal cleistogamous fls gen 0; calyx gen < fr, lobes free, not arched over 1 nutlet, with hooked or straight prickles, in fr ± equal or, if unequal, upper 2 > others; corolla funnel-shaped, white, limb 0.5–2.5 mm diam, appendages white or yellow; style attached to receptacle, unbranched, gen persistent, stigma 1, head-like.
'appendages white' made 'appendages white or yellow'
2012 03 27
p. 485
PHACELIA
[pertaining to etymology:] (Greek: cluster, from dense infl)
[pertaining to toxicity:] Bristly hairs may cause dermatitis.
[pertaining to reference:] Gilbert et al. 2005 Syst Bot 30:627–634
'Bristly hairs may cause dermatitis.', as TOXICITY, moved to proper position
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 493
PHACELIA dalesiana
[pertaining to synonyms:] Howellanthus dalesianus (J.T. Howell) Walden & R. Patt.
synonym added
2012 03 27
p. 506
PLAGIOBOTHRYS kingii var. harknessii
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] c SNH, GB;
'MP, SNE' collapsed to 'GB'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 576
THYSANOCARPUS curvipes
[pertaining to unabridged note:]
entire UNABRIDGED NOTE removed
2012 03 27
p. 578
CACTACEAE
FL: gen 1 per areole, bisexual [unisexual], sessile, radial [bilateral]; perianth parts gen many [5], scale-like to petal-like; stamens many; ovary inferior [superior], style 1, stigma lobes gen several [3].
'stigma lobes gen several [3]' made 'stigma lobes gen several [many]'
2012 03 27
p. 584
MAMMILLARIA dioica
[pertaining to general description] Pl with fls gen either all bisexual or all pistillate.
'gen' inserted
2012 03 27
p. 586
OPUNTIA phaeacantha
[pertaining to unabridged note:] According to David J. Keil (pers. comm.), on dunes of sw San Luis Obispo and nw Santa Barbara cos. (s CCo).
UNABRIDGED NOTE added
2012 03 27
p. 595
NEMACLADUS
18' Anthers 0.1–0.3 mm, filaments 0.7–2 mm; bracts 2–9 mm, erect or appressed; corolla white or ± pink; fr bulging near base or not, tip acute
'near base or base' made 'near base or not'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 595
NEMACLADUS
[pertaining to general description] Ann, from taproot.
semicolon after 'Ann' made comma
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 608
EREMOGONE ursina
[pertaining to common name:] BEAR VALLEY SANDWORT
'BIG' removed
2012 03 27
p. 620
SILENE coniflora
[pertaining to unabridged note:] Rautenberg et al. (Syst. Bot. 37:226–237. 2012) reported morphological and molecular data that they think show that Silene multinervia is "clearly not synonymous" with Silene coniflora.
UNABRIDGED NOTE added
2012 03 27
p. 625
STELLARIA
ST: 4-angled or round.
'or round' added.
2012 03 27
p. 629
CHENOPODIACEAE
10. Pl gen with glands that collapse and become mealy or scaly; fr bracts variously shaped, gen thickened, tubercled and appendaged or not ..... ATRIPLEX
'spheric hairs' made 'glands'
2012 03 27
p. 629
CHENOPODIACEAE
5' Lvs thread-like to ± cylindric, acute; bracts awl-like to ovate, gen spine-tipped; calyx in fr abaxially gen tubercled to winged ..... SALSOLA
'bracts wide-lanceolate, spine-tipped' made 'bracts awl-like to ovate, gen spine-tipped'
2012 03 27
p. 629
CHENOPODIACEAE
[pertaining to general description] Ann to shrub; hairs simple, stellate or glandular; pls scaly, mealy, or powdery from collapsed glands; gen monoecious.
'pls gen scaly or powdery from collapsed inflated salt gland cells' made 'pls gen scaly, mealy, or powdery from collapsed glands'
2012 03 27
p. 629
CHENOPODIACEAE
[pertaining to genera in family:] 100 genera, 1500 spp.: worldwide, esp deserts, saline or alkaline soils; some cult for food (Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris, beet, Swiss chard; Spinacia oleracea L., spinach; Chenopodium quinoa Willd., quinoa); and some worldwide, naturalized ruderal or noxious agricultural weeds.
'Beta vulgaris, beet' made 'Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris, beet, Swiss chard'; 'Spinacea oleraceae L., spinach, Swiss chard' made 'Spinacea oleraceae L., spinach'
2012 03 27
p. 639
CHENOPODIUM
10. Fls 1 or in cymes, arranged in axillary and terminal panicles or branched spikes; lf blade glabrous to ± powdery abaxially ..... C. simplex
'C. simplex' added
2012 03 27
p. 639
CHENOPODIUM
15. Lf powdery in youth, esp abaxially, or gen glabrous; fr wall scale-like at 20×; seed margin sharply angled ..... C. murale
'glabrous' made 'powdery in youth, esp abaxially, or gen glabrous'
2012 03 27
p. 641
CHENOPODIUM murale
LF: 0.8–4 cm, deltate or ± diamond-shaped to ovate, toothed, dark green, powdery in youth, esp abaxially, or gen glabrous, shiny, base wedge-shaped.
'glabrous' made 'powdery in youth, esp abaxially, or gen glabrous'
2012 03 27
p. 666
DUDLEYA
[pertaining to common name:] DUDLEYA, LIVEFOREVER
common names alphabetized
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 681
DIPSACUS sativus
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] NCo, NCoRO, CW, PR;
'CCo, SnFrB, SCoR' collapsed to 'CW'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 687
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS
7' Pl erect; burls at base of main st; fr depressed-spheric; lf blades oblong-ovate to lance-oblong; NCoRI, CW, s CCo/SCoRO (nw Santa Barbara Co.), n ChI..... A. crustacea
'CCo, SnFrB, SCoRO, n ChI' made 'NCoRI, CW, s CCo/SCoRO (nw Santa Barbara Co.), n ChI'
2012 03 27
p. 687
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS
26' Lvs green, yellow-, or gray-green; KR, NCoR, SnFrB, SCoR, SCo (San Diego Co.), TR, PR
deleted 's' from 's SCoR'
2012 03 27
pp. 687-690
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS
Couplets 6, 15, 25, 35, 39, 42, 52, 56, 60, 65, & 93 put in alphabetical order.
Lead 17., with 4 taxa, reversed with 17', with only one taxon (even though the change puts the leads out of alphabetical order)
Lead 18., with 2 taxa, reversed with 18', with only one taxon (even though the change puts the leads out of alphabetical order)
2012 03 27
p. 688
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS
51' Twig sparsely short-nonglandular-hairy; old sts ± red, without ± gray or ± glaucous patches; n CCo, s SnFrB (s Santa Cruz Mtns), SCoR, SnBr, PR, e DMtns
added 's SnFrB (s Santa Cruz Mtns)'
2012 03 27
p. 688
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS
33' Pl prostrate to erect; lf blade 1–2.2 cm, 0.8–1.8 cm wide, round to round-ovate; coastal prairie, maritime chaparral, closed-cone forest; c NCo/NCoRO (Mendocino Co.)..... subsp. nummularia
'c&s NCoRO' made 'c NCo/NCoRO (Mendocino Co.)'
2012 03 27
p. 691
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS crustacea subsp. crinita
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] CCo (Fort Ord, Mount Toro), sw SnFrB (Santa Cruz Mtns).
'CCo (Fort Ord, Mount Toro)' moved ahead of 'sw SnFrB (Santa Cruz Mtns)'
2012 03 27
p. 692
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS franciscana
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] n CCo (San Francisco).
'c CCo' made 'n CCo'
2012 03 27
p. 692
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS crustacea subsp. rosei
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] CCo (Lake Merced, San Francisco Co.; Santa Lucia Range, Monterey Co.).
'Mtns' made 'Range'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 699
ARCTOSTAPHYLOS silvicola
[pertaining to general description] Erect, 1–3(5) m.
'(5)' added
2012 03 27
p. 708
VACCINIUM
[pertaining to etymology:] (Latin: for Vaccinium myrtillus L.)
'Vacinnium' made 'Vaccinium'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 718
STILLINGIA
2. Spikes exceeding lvs, open in proximal 1/3, pistillate fls well separated; base of lf blade entire; seeds ± 2 mm ..... S. linearifolia
'Spikes not projecting above lvs' made 'Spikes exceeding lvs' in eflora; for second printing, 'projecting above' retained, incorrectly
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 718
STILLINGIA
2' Spikes not exceeding lvs, dense in proximal 1/3, pistillate fls crowded; base of lf blade few-toothed; seeds 2.5–3 mm ..... S. paucidentata
'Spikes projecting above lvs' made 'Spikes not exceeding lvs' in eflora; for second printing, 'projecting above' retained, incorrectly
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 721
Group 3: Papilionoideae
40. Style ± flat, puberulent near ± middle for ± 1/3–1/2 length adaxially; lflets ± rolled in bud ..... 2LATHYRUS
superscript '3' made '2'
2012 03 27
p. 721
Group 3: Papilionoideae
26. Lflets 2; main lf axis ending as tendril or bristle ..... 2LATHYRUS
superscript '3' made '2'
2012 03 27
p. 721
Group 3: Papilionoideae
18. Lflets 0, but stipules lflet-like — lf axis ending as a tendril ..... [Lathyrus aphaca]
'3LATHYRUS' made '[Lathyrus aphaca]'
2012 03 27
p. 723
ACACIA dealbata
LF: 2-pinnate, < 17 cm, silver-blue; petiole 8–22 mm, short-hairy; main axis with raised glands at each pair of 1° lflets; 1° lflet 6–30 pairs, 15–55 mm; 2° lflets 15–70 pairs, 2–5 mm, 0.4–0.8 mm wide, linear.
'l' changed to '1' after 'raised glands at each pair of'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 723
ACACIA baileyana
LF: 2-pinnate, < 4 cm, silver-blue; petiole < 2 mm, glabrous; axis with raised glands at distal pairs of 1° lflets; 1° lflets 2–5 pairs, 10–28 mm; 2° lflets 8–24 pairs, 3.5–7.5 mm, 0.8–1.3 mm wide, linear.
'l' changed to '1' after 'raised glands at distal pairs of'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 729
ASTRAGALUS
[pertaining to common name:] LOCOWEED, MILKVETCH
common names alphabetized
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 740
[pertaining to running header:] 740 (EUDICOTS) Fabaceae (Astragalus)
'Fabaceaez' made 'Fabaceae'
2012 03 27
p. 744
ASTRAGALUS lentiginosus var. floribundus
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] n SNH, s MP, SNE;
comma added after 'n SNH'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 760
LATHYRUS
[pertaining to note:] Some spp. variable, intergrading with others; some hybridization probable. Lathyrus aphaca L. (lflets 0, stipules lflet-like) not naturalized in CA.
inserted '(lflets 0, stipules lflet-like)'
2012 03 27
p. 764
LUPINUS
[pertaining to reference:] Barneby 1989 Intermountain Flora 3(B):237–267; Isely 1998 Native and Naturalized Leguminosae (Fabaceae) US. M.L. Bean Museum, Brigham Young University
'Univ' made 'University'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 767
LUPINUS
71' Fl 10–16 mm
'cm' made 'mm'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 767
LUPINUS
71. Fl 14–18 mm — Teh, SnGb, SnBr ..... 2L. excubitus var. austromontanus
'cm' made 'mm'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 768
LUPINUS
103. Fl 9–12 mm; NW, SNH, WTR, SnBr, SNE ..... L. andersonii
'SNE' removed
2012 03 27
p. 768
LUPINUS
123. Pl 4–7 dm; fl 13–15 mm; ne DMtns (Last Chance Range, Grapevine Mtns, Inyo Co.) ..... L. holmgrenianus
'Grapevine mtns' made 'Grapevine Mtns'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 768
LUPINUS
116. Fl 10–13 mm ..... var. glarecola
116' Fl (13)16–18 mm ..... var. magnificus
leads placed in alphabetical order
2012 03 27
p. 769
LUPINUS argenteus
[pertaining to note:] Highly variable; vars. intergrade. Lupinus argenteus var. rubricaulis (Greene) S.L. Welsh probably not in CA.
'Welsh' made 'S.L. Welsh'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 834
LAMIACEAE
16' Ann or per (to subshrub, the corolla then salmon-orange)
improper use of em dash corrected, from 'Ann or per (to subshrub) — corolla salmon-orange' to 'Ann or per (to subshrub, the corolla then salmon-orange)'
2012 03 27'
Corrected in second printing
p. 836
ACANTHOMINTHA
2' Upper stamens fertile; anthers hairy; CW, WTR
'CCo, SnFrB, SCoR' collapsed to 'CW'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 858
STACHYS
ST: decumbent to erect, 0.1–2.5 m.
'1' made '0.1'
2012 03 27
p. 858
STACHYS ajugoides
ST: gen decumbent, 0.1–0.6 m, soft-hairy.
'1' made '0.1'
2012 03 27
p. 858
SCUTELLARIA tuberosa
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] CA-FP (only Sutter Buttes in GV);
terminal period made semicolon
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 859
STACHYS pilosa
ST: erect, 0.3–0.9 m, gen branched.
'3–9 dm' made '0.3–0.9 m'
2012 03 27
p. 894
SIDALCEA oregana subsp. eximia
[pertaining to note:] Intergrades with Sidalcea oregana subsp. spicata, Sidalcea setosa.
'Sildlacea oregana' made 'Sidalcea oregana'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 952
OENOTHERA cespitosa subsp. marginata
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] GB, D;
'MP, SNE' collapsed to 'GB'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 977
OXALIDACEAE
[pertaining to genera in family:] 5 genera, number of spp. uncertain: esp temp.
'± 880 spp.' made 'number of spp. uncertain'
2012 03 27
p. 980
ARCTOMECON
Added 'ARCTOMECON' above description and below key to genera of Papaveraceae
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1003
ANTIRRHINUM filipes
[pertaining to general description] Ann, glabrous exc st woolly at base.
ST: vine-like, climbing, 9–100 cm.
moved 'st woolly at base', removed 'nonglandular'
2012 03 27
p. 1008
COLLINSIA
21' Lateral corolla lobes exceeding lowest by << 1 mm, or not exceeding it
rewritten, from '21' Lowest corolla lobe ± = lateral lobes'
2012 03 27
p. 1008
COLLINSIA
21. Lateral corolla lobes exceeding lowest by 1–2 mm
rewritten, from '21. Lowest corolla lobe 1–2 mm, < lateral lobes'
2012 03 27
p. 1009
COLLINSIA torreyi var. brevicarinata
FL: corolla gen 6–9 mm.
', lowest lobe 1–2 mm, < lateral lobes' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1010
COLLINSIA torreyi var. wrightii
FL: corolla gen 4–6 mm.
', lowest lobe ± 1 mm, < lateral lobes' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1010
COLLINSIA torreyi var. torreyi
FL: corolla gen 6–9 mm, upper lip with projections bulging ± 0.5 mm away from throat opening at base of each lobe.
', lowest lobe ± = lateral' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1010
COLLINSIA torreyi var. latifolia
FL: corolla gen 6–9 mm, upper lip with projections bulging ± 0.5 mm away from throat opening at base of each lobe.
', lowest lobe ± = lateral' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1010
COLLINSIA torreyi var. latifolia
[pertaining to ecology:] Conifer forest, often in sandy soil;
', granitic' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1013
KECKIELLA antirrhinoides var. microphylla
[pertaining to unabridged note:] As Penstemon antirrhinoides Benth. subsp. microphyllus (A.Gray) D.D.Keck, indicated as well for Baja CA by Wiggins (1980. Flora of Baja California).
UNABRIDGED NOTE added
2012 03 27
p. 1030
PLANTAGO eriopoda
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] KR, n CaR;
deleted 'SNE (Mono Co.)'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1032
VERONICA peregrina L. subsp. xalapensis
inserted space before note, after 'S.Am.'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1034
VERONICA serpyllifolia L. subsp. humifusa
inserted space before note, after 'Eurasia.'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1046
GILIA
40' Corolla throat purple-marked but without 2 spots below each lobe
'node' made 'lobe'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1064
NAVARRETIA atractyloides
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] KR, NCoR, CaRH, c SNF, s SNH, CW, ChI, TR, PR, MP;
'CCo, SnFrB, SCoR' collapsed to 'CW'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1064
NAVARRETIA capillaris
[pertaining to note:] See note under Navarretia leptalea subsp. bicolor.
'subp.' made 'subsp.'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1074
POLYGONACEAE
9. Ocreae gen translucent, glabrous, 2-lobed, fibrous in age ..... 2POLYGONUM
'transparent' made 'translucent'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1074
POLYGONACEAE
INFL: fl clusters in axillary to terminal cyme-, panicle-, raceme-, spike-, umbel- or head-like arrangements, entire infl or main infl branches gen subtended by bracts ("infl bracts"); peduncles present or 0; fl clusters in Eriogoneae-Eriogonoideae subtended by involucre of >= 1 free or ± fused, sometimes awn-tipped bracts ("involucre bracts") or, in Polygonoideae and rarely in Eriogonoideae, not (if bracts completely fused, involucre "tubular"); pedicels in Eriogoneae each often subtended by 2 free, transparent, linear bractlets or in Polygonoideae all subtended by 2+ fused, membranous, wide bractlets.
'often' inserted after 'pedicels in Eriogoneae each'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1081
Chorizanthe fimbriata (bottom middle-right of plate)
deleted 'outer' and 'inner' from perianth lobes of varieties
2012 03 27
p. 1086
ERIOGONUM, Group 3
9' Involucre teeth 8–10, 1–3 mm; SN (see also 29') ..... 2E. prattenianum
'(see also 10 above)' made '(see also 29')'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1089
ERIOGONUM, Group 4
24. Fr tomentose; SNE, n DMtns (Last Chance Range) ..... E. shockleyi var. shockleyi
'var. shockleyi' added
2012 03 27
p. 1089
ERIOGONUM, Group 4
22' Lf blades not obovate, 0.3–1(1.4) cm, 0.15–0.4(0.6) cm wide; st 0.2–0.6(0.8) dm, glabrous; involucres glabrous or sparsely tomentose ..... E. prociduum
deleted 'var. prociduum' from end
2012 03 27
p. 1107
ERIOGONUM strictum
deleted flowering time
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1130
DODECATHEON subalpinum
[pertaining to note:] Evidently a high elevation ecotype, but possibly more appropriately treated as a var. of Dodecatheon hendersonii, for which the name Dodecatheon hendersonii var. yosemitanum H. Mason is available.
'H.L. Mason' made 'H. Mason'
2012 03 27
p. 1156
CEANOTHUS
65' Twigs not angled distally; lf blade abaxial veins ± not raised
'not dark,' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1156
CEANOTHUS
70' Infl 1.5–7 cm; twigs not papillate; lf blade abaxial veins ± raised ..... 2C. thyrsiflorus
'dark,' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1156
CEANOTHUS
65. Twigs angled distally; lf blade abaxial veins ± raised ..... 2C. thyrsiflorus
'dark,' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1156
CEANOTHUS
70. Infl 5–30 cm; twigs papillate; lf blade abaxial veins ± not raised ..... C. cyaneus
'not dark,' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1162
CEANOTHUS thyrsiflorus
LF: alternate, evergreen; stipules scale-like; petiole 3–9 mm; blade 10–39 mm, 5–20 mm wide, oblong-ovate, ovate, or widely elliptic, ± firm, adaxially dark green, glabrous, abaxially paler, glabrous to puberulent between veins or not, veins ± raised, sparsely puberulent, tip obtuse to rounded, margin ± gland-toothed.
'veins dark, ± raised' made 'veins ± raised'
2012 03 27
p. 1164
FRANGULA purshiana subsp. ultramafica
[pertaining to common name:] CARIBOU COFFEE BERRY
'COFFEEBERRY' made 'COFFEE BERRY'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1164
RHAMNUS
2. Lf blade 20–60 mm, elliptic or ovate to lance-ovate; sepals 5; fr black, 3-stoned — CCo (Monterey Co.), SCo (Newport Back Bay), expected elsewhere ..... [R. alaternus]
'R. alaterna' made 'R. alaternus'
2012 03 27
p. 1166
ROSACEAE
8' Lvs simple to compound, ternately compound or not but not ternately dissected, segments linear or not or 0
'St gen ascending to erect (prostrate in some Rubus); lvs simple to compound, not ternately dissected' made 'Lvs simple to compound, ternately compound or not but not ternately dissected, segments linear or not or 0; fr achenes, sometimes fleshy-coated (Rubus) or on fleshy receptacle (Duchesnea, Fragaria)'
2012 03 27
p. 1166
ROSACEAE
8. Lvs ± 2-ternately dissected, segments linear ..... 2LUETKEA
'St long-trailing to decumbent; lvs ternately dissected, segments linear' made 'Lvs ± 2-ternately dissected, segments linear; fr follicles'
2012 03 27
p. 1180
HORKELIA
13. Lflets ± gray, lobes 2–5, 1–3 mm wide; petal 2–4 mm wide; pedicels nonglandular ..... var. daucifolia
'petioles' made 'pedicels'
2012 03 27
p. 1180
HORKELIA
13' Lflets green, lobes 5–15, < 1 mm wide; petal 4–8 mm wide; pedicels glandular ..... var. indicta
'petioles' made 'pedicels'
2012 03 27
p. 1191
POTENTILLA
23. St 5–20 cm; lf 2–15 cm, petiole gen < blade; CaRH, ne-most SNH, GB; 900–2000 m ..... P. millefolia
'GH' made 'GB'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1218
POPULUS angustifolia
[pertaining to note:] Specimens reported as Populus angustifolia from SnBr, W&I belong instead to Populus trichocarpa; those from DMtns not seen.
'SnBr,' inserted
2012 03 27
p. 1254
PETUNIA
[pertaining to unabridged note:] Expanded author citation: Petunia axillaris (Lam.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. Evidence from chloroplast DNA, morphology, and ecology was used by Fregonezi et al. [Taxon 61:120–130. 2012] to support segregation of Calibrachoa from Petunia, as well as recognition of Calibrachoa parviflora (Juss.) D'Arcy, which was said to occur "in North America and Europe, probably as a result of introduction from South America and subsequent naturalization".
'Evidence from chloroplast DNA, morphology, and ecology was used by Fregonezi et al. [Taxon 61:120–130. 2012] to support segregation of Calibrachoa from Petunia, as well as recognition of Calibrachoa parviflora (Juss.) D'Arcy, which was said to occur "in North America and Europe, probably as a result of introduction from South America and subsequent naturalization".' added
2012 03 27
p. 1265
VALERIANA sitchensis subsp. scouleri
[pertaining to synonyms:] Valeriana hookeri Shuttlew.; Valeriana scouleri Rydb., illeg.
period added after Shuttlew
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1271
VIOLA langsdorffii
[pertaining to common name:] ALASKA VIOLET, LANGSDORFF'S VIOLET
'LANGSDORF'S' made 'LANGSDORFF'S'
2012 03 27
p. 1294
ALLIUM howellii var. sanbenitense
[pertaining to taxon author:] (Traub) McNeal & T.D. Jacobsen
'Traub & Ownbey' made 'McNeal & T.D. Jacobsen
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1303
ASPARAGACEAE
ST: branchlets lf-like, many, thread-like or flat, functioning as lvs.
'branchlets many' made 'branchlets lf-like, many'
2012 03 27
p. 1303
ASPARAGUS asparagoides
INFL: axillary, umbels or fls 1.
rewritten from 'axillary umbels.'
2012 03 27
p. 1303
ASPARAGACEAE
INFL: raceme, umbel, or fls 1.
rewritten from 'raceme, umbel [or fls 1].'
2012 03 27
p. 1303
ASPARAGACEAE
LF: scale-like, papery, with a spiny spur at base or not.
'gen with a spiny spur at base' made 'with a spiny spur at base or not'
2012 03 27
p. 1303
ASPARAGUS
1. Lf-like branchlets 6–20 mm wide ..... A. asparagoides
'Branchlets' made 'Lf-like branchlets'
2012 03 27
p. 1317
CAREX Group 11
2. Contraligule 3–13 mm ..... Group 11B
'(sleeve-like sheath extension above and opposite blade junction)' deleted
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1321
CAREX aquatilis var. dives
[pertaining to taxon author:] (Holm) Kük.
'T. Holm' made 'Holm'
2012 03 27
p. 1321
CAREX Group 11H
15' Peri beaks of 1 kind, gen cylindric, smooth entire part > 0.4 mm; seasonally wet soil; < 900 m, NCo, NCoRO, CW, SCo, n ChI, WTR ..... 2C. subbracteata
'CCo, SnFrB, SCoR' collapsed to 'CW'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1325
CAREX gracilior
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] NCoRO, CaRH, n SN, ScV, CW (exc SCoRI).
'(exc (SCoRI)' made '(exc SCoRI)'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1330
CAREX lenticularis var. limnophila
[pertaining to taxon author:] (Holm) Cronquist
'T. Holm' made 'Holm'
2012 03 27
p. 1330
CAREX lenticularis var. lipocarpa
[pertaining to taxon author:] (Holm) Cronquist
'T. Holm' made 'Holm'
2012 03 27
p. 1332
CAREX nudata
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] NCo, KR, NCoRO, SNH, ScV, CW, WTR;
'CCo, SnFrB, SCoR' collapsed to 'CW'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1334
CAREX scabriuscula
[pertaining to synonyms:] Carex gigas (Holm) Mack.
'T. Holm' made 'Holm'
2012 03 27
p. 1336
CAREX scopulorum Holm var. bracteosa
'T. Holm' made 'Holm'
2012 03 27
p. 1337
CAREX stevenii
[pertaining to taxon author:] (Holm) Kalela
'T. Holm' made 'Holm'
2012 03 27
p. 1337
CAREX subbracteata
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] NCo, NCoRO, CW, SCo, n ChI, WTR;
'CCo, SnFrB, SCoR' collapsed to 'CW'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1353
SCIRPUS cyperinus
[pertaining to unabridged note:] Evidently first collected in CA in 1976; several records in CCH (Mariposa Co.), most recently 2003; confirmed as "naturalized in wildlands" by Hrusa et al. (Madroño 49:61–98 2002), but also considered possibly native to CA; study of nativity needed.
'now considered' made 'also considered', 'study needed' made 'study of nativity needed'
2012 03 27
p. 1353
SCIRPUS cyperinus
changed font from that indicating native to that indicating naturalized
2012 03 27
p. 1354
ELODEA bifoliata
[pertaining to elevation:] 1300–1800 m
'1300–1800 m' added
2012 03 27
p. 1362
JUNCUS Group 2
2. Blades well developed on some upper sheaths, > 5 cm, st-like ..... J. mexicanus
comma added after 'sheaths'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1362
JUNCUS Group 2
2' Blades 0 or < 1 cm, not st-like
'Blades 0, < 1 cm' made 'Blades 0 or < 1 cm'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1372
JUNCUS supiniformis
FR: > perianth, oblong, tip acute to acuminate.
', 3.5–6.1 mm' deleted
2012 03 27
p. 1406
POACEAE
1. Lf blade base constricted above sheath, forming false petiole; st woody ..... [PHYLLOSTACHYS]
'Lf base' made 'Lf blade base'; 'to form false petiole' made 'above sheath, forming false petiole'
2012 03 27
p. 1406
POACEAE
4' Lf blades gen soft, rounded to acute, but not sharp-pointed (exc Blepharidachne, Munroa), not conspicuously arranged in 2 vertical rows (exc Muhlenbergia asperifolia)
'(exc Muhlenbergia asperifolia)' added
2012 03 27
p. 1430
BROMUS madritensis subsp. madritensis
[pertaining to flowering time:] Apr–Jun
'Jan' made 'Jun'
2012 03 27
p. 1432
CALAMAGROSTIS
12' Glumes scabrous across entire surface, rarely smooth, projections along keel often bent, tips acuminate; spikelets (3.5)4–4.5(5.2) mm ..... var. langsdorffii
'langsdorfii' made 'langsdorffii'
2012 03 27
p. 1436
CORTADERIA
delete '[pertaining to common name:] PURPLE PAMPAS GRASS, JUBATA GRASS'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1436
CORTADERIA jubata
add '[pertaining to common name:] PURPLE PAMPAS GRASS, JUBATA GRASS'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1441
DISSANTHELIUM californicum
[pertaining to note:] Presumed extinct in TJM (1993); rediscovered on Santa Catalina Island in 2005, on San Clemente Island in 2010.
'Believed extirpated on San Clemente Island' made 'Presumed extinct in TJM (1993)'
2012 03 27
p. 1474
PHALARIS aquatica
ST: 4–20 dm, swollen at base.
'4–2 dm' made '4–20 dm'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1475
PLEUROPOGON californicus var. californicus
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] NW, CaRF, n&c SNF, GV, CW (exc SCoRI).
'(exc (SCoRI)' made '(exc SCoRI)'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1480
POA secunda subsp. juncifolia
[pertaining to note:] Poa ×limosa Scribn. & T.A. Williams (Lassen Co. blue grass) is a set of hybrids between Poa secunda subsp. juncifolia and Poa pratensis; 2n=63–64; low ground, often saline meadows; 800–2000 m; range of subsp. juncifolia.
'blue-grass' made 'blue grass'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1498
VAHLODEA atropurpurea
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] KR (Marble Mtns, Trinity Alps), CaRH (Mount Shasta);
', W&I (White Mtns)' removed
2012 03 27
p. 1498
VENTENATA dubia
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] KR, NCoRH (Lake Co.), CaRH, n SNH (Nevada Co.), MP;
'KR' moved from before CaRH to correct position in sequence
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1501
POTAMOGETON
20. Lvs thin, not conspicuously 2-ranked, vein 1, not fine ..... 2P. diversifolius
'veins not fine' made 'vein 1, not fine'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1502
POTAMOGETON diversifolius
LF: submersed sessile, ± 6 cm, 1–5 mm wide, linear, thin, tip acute, vein 1; stipules sheath-like basally, liguled, < 1 cm, fused to blade base for ± 1/4–1/2 stipule length, or 1–15 mm; floating petiole < 2 × blade, blade 0.5–3 cm, 0.3–0.8 mm wide, elliptic, tapered at base, tapered or rounded at tip.
'tip acute, veins, stipules sheath-like basally' made 'tip acute, vein 1; stipules sheath-like basally'in eflora; for second printing, comma used instead of semicolon, incorrectly
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1513
TRITELEIA grandiflora
[pertaining to note:] Possibly extirpated in CA.
'possibly' made 'Possibly'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1518
ZOSTERA
[pertaining to reference:] Coyer et al. 2008 Ann Bot 101:73–87; Dean et al. 2008
'Dean et al' made 'Dean et al.'
2012 03 27
p. [1570]
SCALE BAR
'meters' made 'feet'; 'feet' made 'meters'
2012 03 27
Corrected in second printing
p. 1348
ISOLEPIS levynsiana
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] NCo (Mendocino, Sonoma cos.);
'(Sonoma, Mendocino cos.)' made '(Mendocino, Sonoma cos.)'
2012 04 02
p. 0
copyright, second paragraph from bottom, second line
'Whitten Bulding' made 'Whitten Building'
2012 04 04
Corrected in second printing
p. 1254
PETUNIA parviflora
[pertaining to note:] Widely treated in Calibrachoa, which is the sister group of Petunia [Kulcheski et al. 2006 Genetica 126:3–14]; treated in Calibrachoa also by Fregonezi et al. [Taxon 61:120–130. 2012], who regarded it as native to S. Am, naturalized in N. Am, Eur.
'; treated in Calibrachoa also by Fregonezi et al. [Taxon 61:120–130. 2012], who regarded it as probably native to S.Am, naturalized in N.Am, Eur' inserted.
2012 04 04
p. 1303
ASPARAGUS
1' Lf-like branchlets < 1 mm wide [<= 3 mm wide in A. aethiopicus]
rewritten from 'Branchlets < 1 mm wide'
2012 04 04
p. 1361
WATSONIA meriana
[pertaining to synonyms:] Watsonia bulbillifera J.W. Mathews & L. Bolus
'Watsonia bulbillifer Mathews & L. Bolus' made 'Watsonia bulbillifera J.W. Mathews & L. Bolus'
2012 04 04
Corrected in second printing
p. 1376
CORDYLINE australis
[pertaining to ecology:] Disturbed and/or formerly cult areas;
'Disturbed and/or formerly cult areas;' added
2012 04 04
p. 1406
POACEAE
1' Lf blade base not constricted, not forming false petiole, forming open or closed tubular sheath; st gen herbaceous
'Lf base forming open or closed tubular sheath' made 'Lf blade base not constricted, not forming false petiole, forming open or closed tubular sheath'
2012 04 04
p. 1406
POACEAE
1. Lf blade base constricted above sheath, forming false petiole; st woody ..... [PHYLLOSTACHYS]
'Lf base constricted to form false petiole' made 'Lf blade base constricted above sheath, forming false petiole'
2012 04 04
p. 1432
CALAMAGROSTIS canadensis (Michx.) P. Beauv. var. langsdorffii
'langsdorfii' made 'langsdorffii'
2012 04 04
p. 1497
TRISETUM projectum
'Per' moved to after common name
2012 04 04
p. 1564
pertaining to entry for Thelesperma: moved '214' from 'megapotamicum' to 'Thelesperma'; deleted 'simplicifolium var. simplicifolium, 222'
2012 04 04
p. 272
CENTAUREA stoebe L. subsp. micranthos
[pertaining to synonyms:] Centaurea maculosa Lam.
'L.' made 'Lam.'
2012 04 06
p. 476
HESPEROCHIRON
FL: calyx lobes 2–9 mm, gen unequal, glabrous to hairy, ciliate; corolla scales 0, tube gen dense-hairy inside, throat gen yellow, lobes glabrous to hairy, white or ± blue, gen tinged or marked with lavender or purple; stamens incl, gen unequal, filament base widened; ovary hairy, chamber 1, style 1, stigmas 2, 2–5 mm.
'scales 0,' inserted after 'corolla'
2012 04 06
p. 1106
ERIOGONUM pyrolifolium
LF: basal; blades 1–2.5(4) cm, 0.8–2 cm wide, ovate to ± round, tomentose abaxially, glabrous adaxially or glabrous on both surfaces.
'wide to ± round' made 'ovate to ± round'
2012 04 10
p. 1106
ERIOGONUM pusillum
LF: basal; blades 0.5–2.5(3) cm, 0.4–2(2.5) cm wide, oblong-ovate to ± round, tomentose abaxially, hairy to ± glabrous adaxially.
'wide to ± round' made 'oblong-ovate to ± round'
2012 04 10
p. 1112
JOHANNESHOWELLIA puberula
LF: blades 0.5–1.5 cm.
', ± round' deleted
2012 04 10
p. 1112
JOHANNESHOWELLIA
LF: basal; blades obovate to ± round [± reniform], awns 0; ocreae 0.
'wide to ± round' made 'obovate to ± round [± reniform]'
2012 04 10
p. 1429
BROMUS berteroanus
changed font from that indicating native to that indicating naturalized
2012 04 10
p. 92
KEY TO FAMILIES, Group 15
41' Fls unisexual; hairs harshly stellate, central branches often long, spreading, bristle-like; fr dehiscent ..... EUPHORBIACEAE (Croton setiger)
'setigerus' made 'setiger'
2012 04 11
p. 193
OREONANA vestita
[pertaining to flowering time:] Mar–Jul
'Jun–Jul' made 'Mar–Jul'
2012 04 11
p. 714
CROTON
1. Ann; monoecious; ovary 1-chambered, style 1, simple ..... C. setiger
'setigerus' made 'setiger'
2012 04 11
p. 714
CROTON setiger
'setigerus' made 'setiger'
2012 04 11
p. 1057
LEPTOSIPHON liniflorus
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] CA-FP, w DMoj;
'n&c CA-FP' made 'CA-FP'
2012 04 12
p. 389
MONOPTILON
RAY FL: (7)12–21; ray white to purple, often dark-veined, esp abaxially.
'12–21' made '(7)12–21
2012 04 16
p. 844
MONARDELLA
35. Bracts 15–25 mm, 10–14 mm wide; peduncle stout, gen 5–15 cm (from distal-most lvs to fl cluster), 1–1.5 mm diam just proximal to fl cluster; fl cluster 20–30 mm wide; s SNF, s SNH (Kern, Tulare cos.) ..... subsp. anemonoides
's SNF, s SNH' made 's SNF, s SNH (Kern, Tulare cos.)'
2012 04 17
p. 844
MONARDELLA
33. Bracts 10–15 mm, >= 5 mm wide; PR, sw DMtns (Little San Bernardino Mtns), s DMoj ..... subsp. linoides
'PR, sw DMtns' made 'PR, sw DMtns (Little San Bernardino Mtns), s DMoj'
2012 04 17
p. 844
MONARDELLA
34' St 20–60 cm; bracts broadly lanceolate to ovate; s SNF, c&s SNH, SNE, n DMoj
'SN, n DMoj' made 's SNF, c&s SNH, SNE, n DMoj'
2012 04 17
p. 1103
ERIOGONUM nutans var. nutans
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] s MP (ne Lassen Co.), n SNH (e Mono Co.);
's MP (ne Lassen Co.), n SNH (e Mono Co.);' made 'n SNH (e Mono Co.), s MP (ne Lassen Co.);'
2012 04 17
p. 458
CRYPTANTHA
80. Nutlets 1.5–2 mm, tubercle tips not translucent; nutlets 1–4, lance-ovate to ovate ..... C. barbigera var. barbigera
80' Nutlets ± 3 mm, tubercle tips translucent; nutlets 3–4, triangular-ovate ..... C. clokeyi
leads placed in alphabetical order
2012 04 18
p. 1215
GALIUM trifidum subsp. subbiflorum
[pertaining to taxon author:] (Wiegand) Puff
'Puff.' made 'Puff'
2012 04 18
p. 1223
SALIX, Key to Pistillate Plants
2' Fl bracts gen persistent, ± tan to black, gen hairy, tips entire
'gen hairy,' inserted
2012 04 18
p. 1476
POA
2. Callus glabrous — upper fls of spikelet often pistillate
'2. Callus glabrous; upper fls of spikelet often pistillate' made '2. Callus glabrous — upper fls of spikelet often pistillate'
2012 04 18
p. 901
CALANDRINIA ciliata
[pertaining to note:] Up to 30 seeds not uncommon at Pinnacles National Monument according to Sara Reid (pers. comm. to editors).
NOTE added
2012 04 20
p. 346
HEMIZONELLA minima
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] KR, NCoR, CaR, SN, se SnFrB, SCoRO (Hanging Valley, Santa Lucia Mtns), TR, PR, MP;
'SCoRO (Hanging Valley, Santa Lucia Mtns),' inserted
2012 04 23
p. 299
DEINANDRA paniculata
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] s CCo/SCoRO, s SCoRO, SCo, WTR (e Santa Ynez Mtns), PR;
's CCo/SCoRO,' and 'WTR (e Santa Ynez Mtns),' inserted
2012 04 25
p. 1060
LINANTHUS orcuttii
FL: calyx 6–10 mm, membrane as wide as lobes; corolla funnel-shaped, tube 5–15 mm, stout, white grading to purple (on any given tube), throat 3–5 mm, white or yellow, lobes 5–8 mm, gen pink, with 2 purple marks at base, 1 at each sinus; stamens incl or at mouth.
'with 2 purple marks at,' made 'with 2 purple marks at base,'
2012 05 08
p. 1136
DELPHINIUM
3' Sepals gen variously blue, occ white, green-white, lavender, maroon, purple, or pink but not red or yellow; blade of lower petals angled 60–130° to claw, hairs apparent to naked eye
'Sepals occ maroon or pink, not red or yellow' made 'Sepals gen variously blue, occ white, green-white, lavender, maroon, purple, or pink but not red or yellow'
2012 05 08
p. 576
THYSANOCARPUS
[pertaining to note:] Revised taxonomy, too late for full treatment here, incl Thysanocarpus desertorum A. Heller [Thysanocarpus laciniatus var. hitchcockii], Thysanocarpus rigidus (Munz) P.J. Alexander & Windham [Thysanocarpus laciniatus var. rigidus], 5 subspp. of Thysanocarpus curvipes (Alexander et al. 2010 Syst Bot 35:559–577).
'Heller' made 'A. Heller'
2012 05 09
p. 1458
HORDEUM
2. Infl axis gen remaining intact at maturity; lateral spikelets sessile (stalked in sterile pls); glume margins not ciliate ..... [H. vulgare]
2' Infl axis breaking apart at maturity; lateral spikelets stalked; glume margins ciliate ..... H. murinum
Lead 2., H. murinum, reversed with 2', [H. vulgare], because subspp. murinum, glaucum, and leporinum (couplets 3 & 4) belong to (as well as under) H. murinum (even though the change puts the leads out of alphabetical order, the shorter lead still comes first)
2012 05 09
p. 1153
CEANOTHUS
[pertaining to general description] Shrub, tree-like or not, gen erect or mat- to mound-like.
changed from 'Shrub, small tree, gen erect or mat- to mound-like.'
2012 05 10
p. 629
CHENOPODIACEAE
9' Pistillate, bisexual fls gen with calyx (sometimes 0 if pistillate in Monolepis), not enclosed by 2 bracts
'not enclosed by 2 bracts.' made 'not enclosed by 2 bracts'
2012 05 15
p. 633
ATRIPLEX depressa
LF: gen opposite, blade 2.5–8(10) mm, ovate to cordate, gen densely white-scaly, tip acute.
'tip acute;' made 'tip acute.'
2012 05 15
p. 1494
STIPA miliacea var. miliacea
[pertaining to synonyms:] Piptatherum miliaceum (L.) Coss.
'Piptatherum miliaceum (L.) Coss. subsp. miliaceum' made 'Piptatherum miliaceum (L.) Coss.'
2012 05 17
p. 1044
GILIA
12. Corolla 9–35 mm, 2–7 × calyx
'Corolla 10–35 mm' made 'Corolla 9–35 mm'
2012 05 21
p. 837
CLINOPODIUM douglasii
[pertaining to unabridged note:] There are Consortium records that, if verified, would voucher elevations up to 1219 m. The following (and possibly other) accessions, if verified, would represent range extensions (as indicated): CHSC43961 (CaRH); CHSC59325, CHSC62566 (n SNH); UC175313 (c SNH). According to Moe (e-mail of 14 May 2012; archived in Eudora mailbox "Moe"), the voucher for 1219 m actually was collected in Idaho (Osier Ridge).
'According to Moe (e-mail of 14 May 2012; archived in Eudora mailbox "Moe"), the voucher for 1219 m actually was collected in Idaho (Osier Ridge).' added
2012 05 22
p. 1284
CAMASSIA quamash (Pursh) Greene subsp. breviflora
[pertaining to unabridged note:] The following accessions, if verified, would represent range extensions (as indicated): UC1613512 (c SNF); UC1076526 (c SNH); UC1191233, UC421787, UC421788, UC421789, UC71741, UC72484, CHSC85122, RSA488030, JEPS55581, UC1036049, UC1004347, UC1037228, UC1036051, CHSC88127, CHSC88387 (MP). According to Doreen Smith (e-mail of 22 May 2012; archived in Eudora mailbox "Smith Doreen"), Marin Flora (Howell et al., 2007, as Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene var. linearis (Gould) J.T. Howell), and Jeff Greenhouse (pers. comm., 23 May 2012), occurs on Pt. Reyes (CCo).
'According to Doreen Smith (e-mail of 22 May 2012; archived in Eudora mailbox "Smith Doreen"), Marin Flora (Howell et al., 2007, as Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene var. linearis (Gould) J.T. Howell), and Jeff Greenhouse (pers. comm., 23 May 2012), occurs on Pt. Reyes (CCo).'
added
2012 05 23
p. 432
SYNTRICHOPAPPUS lemmonii
RAY FL: ray 2–3(4) mm.
'2–3 mm' made '2–3(4) mm'
2012 06 12
p. 633
ATRIPLEX covillei
[pertaining to synonyms:] Atriplex phyllostegia (Torr. ex S. Watson) S. Watson, in part
'Atriplex phyllostegia (Torr. ex S. Watson) S. Watson' made 'Atriplex phyllostegia (Torr. ex S. Watson) S. Watson, in part'
2012 06 15
p. 1276
PHORADENDRON californicum
[pertaining to ecology:] Desert, on (Larrea), Olnyea, Parkinsonia, Prosopis, Senegalia, Simmondsia;
'Desert, on Acacia, (Larrea), Olneya, Parkinsonia, Prosopis, Simmondsia;' made 'Desert, on (Larrea), Olneya, Parkinsonia, Prosopis, Senegalia, Simmondsia;'
2012 06 22
p. 1276
PHORADENDRON
2. St canescent, esp at tip, ± red to green, rigid; spike with 1–3(7) fertile internodes; on (Larrea), Olnyea, Parkinsonia, Prosopis, Senegalia, Simmondsia; < 1200 m ..... P. californicum
'on Acacia, Cercidium, (Larrea), Olnyea, Prosopis;' made 'on (Larrea), Olnyea, Parkinsonia, Prosopis, Senegalia, Simmondsia;'
2012 06 22
p. 1276
PHORADENDRON juniperinum
[pertaining to ecology:] Pinyon/juniper woodland, ponderosa-pine forest, on Calocedrus, Juniperus;
'Calocedrus decurrens' made 'Calocedrus'
2012 06 22
p. 1356
IRIDACEAE
7. Fl st bent ± 90° below lowest fl, spike 1-ranked; lf axils without bulblets after fl ..... [Freesia leichtlinii subsp. alba]
'[Freesia alba]' made '[Freesia leichtlinii subsp. alba]'
2012 06 25
p. 1088
ERIOGONUM, Group 3
39. Lf blades sparsely tomentose abaxially; subshrub — SN, GB, nw DMoj ..... var. nevadense (2)
'Lf blades sparsely tomentose to glabrous adaxially;' made 'Lf blades sparsely tomentose abaxially;'
2012 06 27
p. 1088
ERIOGONUM, Group 3
39' Lf blades densely white-tomentose or tomentose abaxially, less so to glabrous adaxially; subshrub or spreading to prostrate mat
'Lf blades densely white-tomentose or tomentose abaxially, less so to glabrous adaxially;' made 'Lf blades densely white-tomentose or tomentose abaxially;'
2012 06 27
p. 1110
ERIOGONUM umbellatum var. nevadense
LF: blades 1–2(2.5) cm, 0.5–1.5 cm wide, sparsely tomentose abaxially, sparsely tomentose to glabrous adaxially.
'gen hairy abaxially,' made 'sparsely tomentose abaxially,'
2012 06 27
p. 200
TAUSCHIA howellii
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] KR (Salmon Mtns), n SNH;
'KR (Salmon Mtns);' made 'KR (Salmon Mtns), n SNH;'
2012 06 29
p. 1120
POLYGONUM douglasii
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] CA (esp mtns);
'(esp mtns, coast)' made '(esp mtns)'
2012 07 05
p. 1444
ELYMUS
[pertaining to note:] References to number of spikelets per node is best understood as "most, if not all" and best determined by examining nodes in middle of infl. Intergeneric and interspecific hybrids, along with effects of soil moisture on pl growth, render keys even more challenging and frustrating than usual. As treated here, genus incl taxa previously assigned to Agropyron (in part), Elytrigia, Leymus, Pascopyrum, Pseudoroegneria, and Taeniatherum. Elymus ×aristatus Merr., Elymus arizonicus (Scribn. & J.G. Sm.) Gould, Elymus canadensis L., Elymus interruptus Buckley, Agropyron junceum (L.) P. Beauv. [Thinopyrum junceum (L.) Á. Löve], Elytrigia juncea (L.) Nevski subsp. boreali-atlantica (Simonet & Guin.) Hylander [Elymus farctus (Viv.) Melderis subsp. boreo-atlanticus (Simonet & Guin.) Melderis], and Elymus pycnanthus (Godr.) Melderis [Thinopyrum pycnanthum (Godr.) Barkworth] have been reported for CA, may occur sporadically, but do not appear to have become naturalized. Intergeneric hybrids involving Hordeum constitute the genus ×Elyhordeum. They are cited in spp. descriptions.
'Elytrigia juncea (L.) Nevski subsp. boreali-atlantica (Simonet & Guin.) Hylander,' made 'Elytrigia juncea (L.) Nevski subsp. boreo-atlantica (Simonet & Guin.) Hylander [Elymus farctus (Viv.) Melderis subsp. boreo-atlanticus (Simonet & Guin.) Melderis],'
2012 07 11
p. 17
GLOSSARY
adaxial. Side or surface of a structure toward the axis distal to the point at which the structure is borne (e.g., upper surface of a leaf, inner surface of a petal). (see abaxial)
'toward the axis on which the structure' made 'toward the axis distal to the point at which the structure'
2012 07 12
p. 17
GLOSSARY
abaxial. Side or surface of a structure away from the axis distal to the point at which the structure is borne (e.g., lower surface of a leaf, outer surface of a petal). (see adaxial)
'away from the axis on which the structure' made 'away from the axis distal to the point at which the structure'
2012 07 12
p. 1475
PLEUROPOGON californicus
[pertaining to unabridged note:] Expanded author citation: Pleuropogon californicus (Nees) Benth. ex Vasey
'Benth' made 'Benth.'
2012 07 12
p. 33
GLOSSARY
stipe. 1. In ferns, a leaf stalk (analogous to a petiole of a leaf), connecting blade to rhizome. 2. In some Polygonaceae, a stalk-like flower or hypanthium base, distal to pedicel (stipe and pedicel separated by line of dehiscence or a bulge, or differences in thickness; if no such demarcation exists, the structure throughout is a pedicel, not in part a stipe).
'1.' inserted before 'In ferns', definition 2. added
2012 07 16
p. 407
PSEUDOGNAPHALIUM thermale
[pertaining to bioregional distribution:] KR, NCoRO, CaRH, c&s SNF, SNH, SnGb, SnBr, SnJt, PR (Cuyamaca Mtns), SNE;
'KR, NCoRO, CaRH, c&s SNF, SNH, SNE;' made 'KR, NCoRO, CaRH, c&s SNF, SNH, SnGb, SnBr, SnJt, PR (Cuyamaca Mtns), SNE;'
2012 07 25